Munhu wese ane marwadzo ekupwanyika kwemusana anoziva kuti kurwadziwa kwacho kunonetsa uye kunorwadza sei. Dambudziko iri rinogona kuita kuti zviome kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva. Saka, kune mafuta akakosha anonyorerwa navanachiremba kudzora marwadzo aya. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemafuta ane Nitroglycerin.
Mushonga werudzii uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi kirimu inoshandiswa kurapa marwadzo munzvimbo yekumashure. Chinhu chikuru chayo i nitroglycerin . Mushonga uyu uri muboka remishonga inonzi nitrates.
Izvi zvinoshanda seizvi: Zvinozorodza mitsipa yeropa iri munzvimbo yedu yekumashure, zvichideredza kumanikidzwa munzvimbo iyoyo. Funga nezvazvo sekunge tsandanyama dzakasimba dzinozorodza. Izvi zvinoita kuti ropa rifambe zvakanaka, mitswe inotanga kupora, uye marwadzo anoderera. RECTIV izita rakakurumbira remushonga uyu.
Chiremba wako anogonawo kunyora mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere. Kana uine mibvunzo nezvazvo, bvunza chiremba wako.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupe mafuta aya, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi.
- Kukuvara mumusoro, sitiroko yakaitika nguva pfupi yadarika, kana kubuda ropa muuropi: Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha zvikuru nekuti mushonga uyu unogona kuchinja kumanikidzwa kweuropi.
- Chirwere chemwoyo: Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo, unofanira kutiudza nezvazvo.
- Zvirwere zvakaita sekushaya masero matsvuku eropa: Kana uine zvirwere zvakaita seanemia, mashandiro emushonga uyu anogona kuchinja.
- Kuderera kweropa: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kuti BP yako iderere zvakanyanya, saka unofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana uine BP yakaderera.
- Kurwadziwa nemusoro kana misoro nguva nenguva: Musoro unogonawo kuitika semhedzisiro yemushonga uyu.
- Kana uine allergy kana ukashandisa nitroglycerin kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti iwe pachako uchengetedzeke kuudza chiremba ruzivo urwu usingavanzi.
Unoshandisa sei mafuta aya?
Kuti uwane zvakawanda kubva pamushonga uyu, unofanirwa kuushandisa sezvakarairwa. Ndewekushandisa patsvina chete . Usautore nemuromo chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Mirayiridzo yenhanho nenhanho:
1. Geza maoko ako: Geza maoko ako nesipo zvakanaka usati waisa mushonga uye wapedza.
2. Vhara chigunwe chako: Vhara chigunwe chako nepurasitiki kana girovhosi rekuvhiya. Izvi zvinoitirwa kudzivirira kuti mushonga usanyure nepaganda remunwe wako uye nekuda kwehutsanana.
3. Yera mushonga wakakodzera: Shandisa gwaro remushonga riri mubhokisi remushonga uye yera huwandu chaihwo hwaunoudzwa nachiremba kuti utore. Usafungidzire.
4. Isa: Isa chigunwe chakazorwa mafuta mu anus kusvika pagumbo rekutanga woisa.
5. Bvisa chifukidziro: Mushure mekushandisa, rasa chifukidziro kubva pamunwe wako mumarara.
6. Geza maoko ako zvakare: Geza maoko ako zvakanaka zvakare.
Kungwarira kukuru kunofanira kutorwa pakupa mushonga uyu kuvana, saka taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, kurumidza kubata National Poisons Information Centre paNational Hospital muColombo . Kana kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaupe kune mumwe munhu ane zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa mafuta aya, izvo zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
| Usamboshandisa izvi! | |
|---|---|
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Tsananguro |
| Mishonga yekurapa kusashanda zvakanaka kwenhengo dzepabonde (ED) | Mishonga yakaita se sildenafil, tadalafil, uye vardenafil. Iyi mishonga inogona kukonzera kuderera kweropa zvakanyanya kana ikashandiswa pamwe chete. |
| Riociguat | Mushonga weBP yemapapu. |
| Udza chiremba nezveizvi. | |
| Alteplase | Asipirini |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurwadziwa kwemusoro | zvakadai se ergotamine uye dihydroergotamine (DHE). |
| Heparin | Mishonga yeBP yakakwira |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurwadziwa kwemoyo (angina) | |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga, mavhitamini, kana mishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira pakushandisa mushonga
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope nedzungu. Saka , dzivisa kuita zvinhu zvinoda kungwarira, zvakaita sekutyaira kana kushandisa michina, kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei.
- Usamuka nekukurumidza: Usamuka kamwe kamwe kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kuti wakarara, kunyanya kana wakwegura. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera dzungu uye unogona kudonha.
- Kusanwa doro: Kunwa doro kunogona kuwedzera hope nedzungu.
- Mimwe mishonga: Usatore mishonga yekukosora, dzihwa, kana yekurwadziwa usingabhadharise chiremba wako usati watanga wabvunza chiremba wako. Mimwe mishonga inogona kuwedzera BP yako.
Migumisiro yemushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe yacho inowanzoitika.
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zveMethemoglobinemia | Musoro wakakomba, kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki, kunetseka kufema, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, ganda rebhuruu kana miromo (ichi chirwere chakakomba chinokanganisa kugona kweropa kutakura okisijeni). |
| Kuwedzera kumanikidzwa kwakakomberedza uropi | Musoro wakanyanya, kuona zvisipo, kuchinja kwemaonero, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. |
| Kuderera kweropa | Dzungu, kupera simba, kuona zvisipo. |
| Kurova kwemoyo kunononoka | Dzungu, kupera simba, kuvhiringidzika, kuoma kufema, kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzodi kurapwa (asi inofanira kutaurwa kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Dzungu | Musoro - Uyu ndiwo mhedzisiro yakajairika. |
| Kushambadza | |
Ndinofanira kuchengeta mushonga uyu sei?
- Chengeta kure nevana.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Vhara chivharo zvakasimba mushure mekushandisa.
- Rasa mushonga wese wasara mushure mezuva rekupera kwekushandiswa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mafuta aya mushonga wekurwadziwa kwemusana. Anozorodza mitsipa yeropa uye anoderedza marwadzo nekumanikidzwa kweropa.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kunyanya mishonga yemwoyo neBP. Zvine njodzi kushandisa iyi pamwe chete nemishonga yekurwisa kusashanda zvakanaka kwenhengo dzepabonde (ED).
- Tevedzerai chiyero chakakodzera uye nzira chaiyo pakushandisa mafuta ekuzora. Vharai chigunwe.
- Dzivisa kutyaira mota kusvika mushonga wajaira muviri wako, nekuti dzungu nehope zvinogona kuitika.
- Kana ukaona mhedzisiro yakakomba yakadai semusoro wakanyanya, kuchinja kwemaonero, kana ganda rebhuruu, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika.
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