Wakambofunga here kuti muviri wedu wakaita semuchina unoshamisa unoshanda zvakanaka? Tinofema, tinodya, tinofunga, tinomhanya, tinosvetuka. Unofanira kunge wakashamisika kuti izvi zvese zvinoitika sei. Seri kwezvose izvi kune nhengo dzinoshamisa dzemuviri wedu dzinonzi nhengo. Kwete moyo, uropi, nemapapu zvatinoziva tese chete, asi kunyange ganda redu, ratisingafungi zvakanyanya, inhengo inokosha zvikuru. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvenhengo idzi, mashandiro adzo, uye nei tisingakwanise kurarama tisinadzo.
Chii chinonzi organ, zviri nyore?
Fungidzira kuti muviri wedu ikambani hombe. Kune vashandi vanoshanda mukambani iyi, handiti? Ndizvo zvakaita masero ari mumuviri wedu. Sero rega rega rine basa raro.
Zvino, kana vashandi ava vanoita basa rimwe chete vakabatana kuti vagadzire timu, tinovati matishu . Sezvakaita dhipatimendi rega rega mukambani.
Tevere, tinoti nhengo yemuviri chinhu chinoumbwa nematishu akati wandei akabatana anoshanda pamwe chete kuti aite basa guru, rakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, kana tikatora mwoyo, tsandanyama dzawo, tsinga, uye tsinga dzeropa zvese zvinoshanda pamwe chete kupomba ropa.
Saka, muchidimbu, nhengo muunganidzwa wenyama dzinoshanda pamwe chete kuti dziite basa rakati.
Chii chinonzi Organ Systems?
Hapana nhengo imwe chete mumuviri wedu inogona kuita zvese yoga. Sezvo pasina dhipatimendi rimwe chete mukambani rinogona kumhanyisa kambani yese yoga, saizvozvo nhengo dzinoshanda pamwe chete dzinoumba masisitimu enhengo . Ngatitarisei mamwe masisitimu makuru nenhengo dziri mairi.
Sisitimu yeMwoyo neRopa (Sisitimu yeMwoyo neMwoyo)
Iyi ndiyo nzira yekufambisa miviri yedu. Mwoyo ndiyo pombi huru. Inopomba ropa mumuviri wese. Mitsipa yeropa netsinga dzakafanana nemigwagwa mikuru. Mitsetse yeropa yakaita semigwagwa midiki yedivi inoenda kumisha. Iyi nzira inotakura okisijeni nezvinovaka muviri mumuviri wese.
Sisitimu Yekugaya
Sisitimu iyi inotibatsira kugaya chikafu chatinodya uye kunwisa zvinovaka muviri zvainoda. Nhengo huru idumbu , ura hudiki, uye ura hukuru . Inosanganisirawo gurokuro , muromo, uye huro .
Sisitimu yeEndocrine
Iyi inzira inotumira mameseji kumuviri wedu. Ndiyo inoita kuti pancreas , thyroid gland, uye adrenal glands zvishande.Heano mamwe manhengo akakosha ehurongwa uhu.
Sisitimu Yekudzivirira Kurwara
Iri iuto remuviri wedu. Sisitimu iyi inotidzivirira nekurwisa utachiona hunokonzera zvirwere. Chirebvu nemwongo wemapfupa ndizvo zvikamu zvikuru. Mumwongo wemapfupa ndipo panogadzirwa masero ekudzivirira muviri muropa.
Sisitimu yetsandanyama
Izvi ndizvo zvinopa miviri yedu chimiro nesimba, uye zvinotibatsira kufamba. Zvinosanganisira tsandanyama nemapfupa ese ari mumafupa . Zvinosanganisirawo connective tissue dzinobatanidza mapfupa pamwe chete uye tendons dzinobatanidza tsandanyama nemapfupa.
Sisitimu Yetsinga
Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo inodzora muviri wedu. Uropi nemusana ndizvo nhengo huru. Tsinga dzese dzakapararira mumuviri wese ndedzesangano iri. Kunyangwe nhengo dzedu dzekunzwa, dzakadai semaziso , nzeve, nemhino, dzinoshanda nesangano iri.
Sisitimu Yekubereka
Iyi nzira ndiyo ine basa rekuita kuti nhengo dzemuviri dzibereke, kureva kuti, dzibereke vana. Mienzaniso inosanganisira mazamu , vagina , uye chibereko muvakadzi, uye nhengo yemurume , prostate, uye machende muvarume.
Sisitimu Yekufema
Sisitimu iyi inotibatsira kufema, kureva kuti, kutora okisijeni kubva mumhepo uye kuburitsa kabhoni dhayokisaidhi inogadzirwa nemuviri. Mhuno , muromo, nemapapu ndizvo nhengo huru dzesisitimu iyi.
Sisitimu yeWeti
Sisitimu iyi inobatsira kusefa tsvina kubva muropa uye kuiburitsa kuita weti. Itsvo nedundira ndizvo nhengo dzayo huru.
Nhengo inogona kuva yenhengo dzinopfuura imwe chete. Semuenzaniso, pancreas inobatsira kugaya chikafu uye endocrine system.
Miviri yedu ine nhengo ngani?
Paunobvunza mubvunzo uyu, unogona kuwana mhinduro dzakasiyana kubva kuvanhu vakasiyana. Gore ra2016 risati rasvika, zvaigamuchirwa kuti miviri yedu yaive nenhengo makumi manomwe nemasere. Asi sezvo sainzi ichifambira mberi, vaongorori vari kuwana zvinhu zvitsva nezvemiviri yedu.
Saka, dzimwe nyanzvi nhasi dzinoti kune pfungwa 79 kana 80. Chikonzero cheizvi ipfungwa mbiri dzichangoburwa, dzichiri kukakavadzana.
1. Mesentery: Iyi inhengo yakaita semembrane yakakomberedza ura hwedu. Inobatsira kugaya chikafu nekuchinja masisitimu edu ekudzivirira chirwere uye elymphatic. Vanhu vazhinji ikozvino vanoiona senhengo yakasiyana.
2. Interstitium: Iyi ndiyo network yenzvimbo diki dzakazara nemvura pakati pemasero edu. Yakaita sechipanji. Inowanikwa mumuviri wese.
Nhengo itsva idzi dzichiri kuongororwa, saka nhamba iyi inogona kuchinja mune ramangwana.
Ndezvipi nhengo dzinokosha dzemuviri dzinodiwa kuti munhu ararame?
Kune dzimwe nhengo mumuviri wedu, dzatisingakwanise kurarama pasina idzo. Tinodzidaidza kuti nhengo idzi dzinokosha . Pasina idzo, muviri wedu haugone kushanda.
| Chisikwa - nhengo inokosha | Basa guru |
|---|---|
| Uropi | Nzvimbo inodzora muviri wedu. Uropi hunoita zvese kubva pakufunga, kurangarira, uye kudzora manzwiro. |
| Mwoyo | Inopomba ropa neokisijeni nezvinovaka muviri mumuviri wese. |
| Mapapu | Inotibatsira kufema. Inotora okisijeni kubva mumhepo uye inoburitsa kabhoni dhayiokisaidhi, tsvina kubva mumuviri. |
| Chiropa | Inoita mabasa anopfuura mazana mashanu, akadai sekubvisa chepfu muropa, kubatsira mukugaya chikafu, uye kuchengetedza simba. |
| Itsvo | Inosefa ropa, inobvisa tsvina nemvura yakawandisa seweti, uye inochengetedza munyu nemvura mumuviri. |
Pane pfungwa dzatinogona kurarama tisina here?
Ehe, zvinoshamisa kuti kune nhengo dzakawanda dzatinogona kurarama tisina. Dzimwe nguva, patinorwara kana kuita tsaona, vanachiremba vanodzibvisa nekuvhiya.
- Chinyorwa Chekuwedzera
- Dundira
- Chidendene
- Chirume chimwe chete kana ese ari maviri
- Mazai uye/kana chibereko
- Zvikamu zvikuru kana kuti zvese zviri muura
Uyewo, tinogona kurarama tisina imwe yenhengo dzakabatana mumuviri wedu. Semuenzaniso, tinogona kurarama nemapapu rimwe chete kana itsvo imwe chete.
Asi yeuka, haugone kurarama usina moyo, asi kune moyo wekugadzira. Uye haugone kurarama usina itsvo dzese, asi kune mushonga unonzi dialysis kuti uite basa reitsvo.
Ndeipi nhengo huru mumuviri?
Zvino, mubvunzo mupfupi. Unofunga kuti nhengo huru mumuviri wako ndeipi? Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti chiropa.
Asi mhinduro chaiyo ndeyeganda . Ehe, ganda, rinofukidza muviri wedu wese, ndiro nhengo yedu yakakura kupfuura dzose. Rinoumba inenge 15% yehuremu hwese hwemuviri wedu.
Asi kana ukabvunza nezvenhengo yakakura mumuviri , chiropa ndicho.
Nhengo dzepfungwa hadzisi zvinhu zviri mukati memiviri yedu chete. Kunyangwe zvikamu zvatinoona kunze, zvakaita semaziso edu, nzeve, nemhino, inhengo dzepfungwa. Hatinyatsozvikoshesa kusvika zvese zvashanda zvakanaka. Asi kana imwe yepfungwa dzedu iine dambudziko diki diki, hatigoni kufunga nezvechimwe chinhu.
Saka kana uine zvinokunetsa nezveutano hwenhengo dzako, kana hutano hwemuviri wako wese, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako. Iye anogona kukupa mazano akanakisa ekuchengetedza muviri wako uine hutano.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Nhengo yemuviri muunganidzwa wenyama dzakabatana kuti dziite basa rakati.
- Nhengo dzemuviri dzakabatana dzinoumba masisitimu enhengo. Muenzaniso isystem yekugaya chikafu.
- Tine nhengo shanu dzinokosha muhupenyu: uropi, moyo, mapapu, chiropa, neitsvo.
- Tinogona kurarama tisina dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, dzakadai senduru netsvina.
- Ganda ndiro nhengo huru mumuviri wedu. Chiropa ndicho chikamu chikuru mumuviri wedu.
- Kutevera mararamiro ane hutano (kudya zvakanaka, kurovedza muviri, kurara zvakakwana) kwakakosha zvikuru kuti nhengo dzako dzese dzigare dzakagwinya.
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