Pamwe wakambonzwa zita rekuti Potassium Iodide pane imwe nzvimbo. Pamwe riri munhau dzepasi rose nezvetsaona dzemagetsi enyukireya, kana kuti pamwe chiremba wako akakuudza nezvedambudziko rako re thyroid. Chii chaizvo chinonzi Potassium Iodide? Ingori mhando yemunyu here? Kana kuti mushonga une simba here? Usazvidya moyo, tichataura nezvazvo zvese zviri nyore uye zvakajeka.
Chii chinonzi Potassium Iodide?
Muchidimbu, Potassium Iodide rudzi rwemunyu. Asi haina kufanana nemunyu watinodya. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa semushonga. Inoshandiswa kurapa mamwe matambudziko ane chekuita negland re thyroid, kunyanya kudzivirira gland re thyroid kubva pakubatwa nemwaranzi.
Mushonga uyu unomisa kwenguva pfupi gland rako re thyroid kuti risagadzire hormone ye thyroid. Wakaita se 'thyroid blocker'. Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru mune dzimwe nguva. Semuenzaniso, kana gland rako re thyroid richigadzira hormone yakawandisa (chirwere chatinodaidza kuti ``Hyperthyroidism''), chinogona kubatsira kudzora. Unogonawo kudzivirira iodine ine radioactive kuti isanyurwe negland rako re thyroid kana ikapinda mumuviri wako netsaona.
Potassium Iodide inowanikwa mupiritsi nemuchimiro chemvura. Mimwe inoda chiremba akanyorerwa mushonga. Mimwe inogona kutengwa pasina muripo wekutenga, asi usamboshandisa mushonga uyu chero upi zvawo kunze kwekunge chiremba kana mukuru wehutano weveruzhinji akuudza kuti wakakunakira. Kungoti unogona kuuwana kupharmacy hazvirevi kuti wakachengeteka kana kuti wakakunakira.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa pamamiriro ezvinhu api?
Vanachiremba vanoshandisa Potassium Iodide pazvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Ngationei kuti chii.
| Mamiriro ekushandisa | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kuwedzera kwehomoni dzethyroid (Hyperthyroidism) | Dzora huwandu hwakawanda hwemahormone ethyroid, kunyanya ayo ane chekuita nezvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheGraves . |
| Dutu re thyroid | Ichi chirwere chakakomba zvikuru, chinokurumidzira. Inyaya yekuti huwandu hwemahormone ethyroid hunongoerekana hwakwira zvakanyanya. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere zveganda | Sekurapa mamwe hutachiona hwefungus, hwakadai seganda rinoputika . |
| Kushaikwa kweiodine | Kana muviri usingagamuchire huwandu hunodiwa hwe iodine. |
| Kubvisa phlegm (Expectorant) | Kune vanhu vane zvimwe zvirwere zvemapapu zvisingaperi, chiremba wenyu anogona kukurudzira izvi kuti zvitetepese uye zvive nyore kukosora. |
| Kuchengetedzeka mumamiriro ezvinhu ane mwaranzi | Dzivirira thyroid gland panguva dzenjodzi dzakadai setsaona dzemagetsi enyukireya uye panguva yekuongororwa kwechiremba (semuenzaniso MIBG scans ). |
Izvi zvinopa dziviriro chaiyo here mumamiriro ezvinhu ane mwaranzi?
Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. Potassium Iodide inozivikanwa zvikuru semushonga unopiwa senzira yekudzivirira kana paine njodzi dzinokonzerwa nemwaranzi. Asi une miganhu yayo. Zvakakosha kuziva nezvazvo.
Potassium Iodide inongodzivirira gland rako re thyroid chete . Uye inongodzivirira kubva ku iodine ine radioactive . Haidziviriri chero chikamu chemuviri kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine radioactive.
Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi. Gland rako re thyroid rinoda chinhu chinonzi iodine kuti rishande. Zvakafanana nepeturu yemotokari. Gland re thyroid harigoni kuona musiyano uripo pakati pe iodine yakanaka (rudzi rwatinowana kubva muchikafu) neiodine yakaipa ine radioactive. Saka rinotora uye rinotora chero iodine iri munharaunda.
Kana tsaona yakaita seyemagetsi enyukireya ikaitika, huwandu hwakawanda hweiyodhini inonyungudika hunogona kuburitswa munzvimbo yakatenderedza. Kunyangwe uchifema mhepo yakasviba kana kudya chikafu chakasviba, iyodhini inonyungudika inogona kupinda mumuviri wako yotorwa negland rako rethyroid. Izvi zvinogona kukuvadza gland rako rethyroid uye kuwedzera njodzi yako yekubatwa nekenza yethyroid mune ramangwana.
Apa ndipo panopinda Potassium Iodide. Paunotora mushonga uyu, thyroid gland yako inenge yakazadzwa neayodini yakachengeteka iri mairi. Zvakafanana nekupa munhu ane nzara chikafu chakanaka. Mushure meizvozvo, thyroid gland haina nzvimbo yekupinza iyoidioni yakaipa ine radioactive kubva munharaunda. Saka, iyo iodine ine radioactive haigari mumuviri uye inobuda pamwe chete neweti.
Zvakakosha: Chii chekuita kana bhomba renyukireya rikarwiswa?
Potassium Iodide haidziviriri zvakakwana kana paine kurwiswa kwenyukireya. Dambudziko guru muchiitiko chakadaro harisi iodine ine radioactive. Kune mazana ezvimwe zvinhu zvine radioactive zvaungasangana nazvo. Saka, pachinzvimbo chekumhanya-mhanya uchitsvaga Potassium Iodide, pinda mukati mechivako chakachengeteka wotevera mirairo yevakuru vemunharaunda.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Chiremba wako kana vashandi vehutano veruzhinji vachatsanangura zvakajeka nzira, nguva, uye chiyero chekutora mushonga uyu, zvichienderana nechikonzero chawakanyorerwa.
- Mumamiriro ekunze ane radioactive emergency: Dose imwe chete inowanzopa dziviriro kwemaawa angangoita makumi maviri nemana. Saka, uchafanirwa kutora dose imwe chete pazuva kusvika zviremera zvataura.
- Vanaamai vane pamuviri nevachangoberekwa: Vose havafanirwe kutora mushonga unopfuura mumwe chete (kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira) nekuti kutora mushonga wakawandisa kunogona kukanganisa mashandiro ethyroid emwana asati aberekwa nemwana.
Migumisiro Yezvimwe Zvinetso & Kurwara
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Potassium Iodide inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa.
| Migumisiro inowanzoonekwa | |
|---|---|
| Mapundu eganda | Kuzvimba kwetsvina dzemate |
| Kunzwa kuravira kwesimbi mumuromo | Kuzvimba kwemuromo nehuro |
| Marwadzo mumazino nematadza | Kushungurudzika kwemudumbu, kuda kurutsa, manyoka |
| Musoro | Zviratidzo zvakaita sefuruu ( mhino inoyerera) |
Kusawirirana neAllergy
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergies pamushonga uyu. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukaona zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- Kupindwa nechando
- Kurwadziwa kwemajoini
- Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, pahuro, maoko, kana tsoka
- Kuoma kufema
- Kuoma kutaura kana kumedza
Kana uchinetseka kufema, kutaura, kana kumedza, idambudziko. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika.
Yambiro: Kutora Potassium Iodide yakawanda kupfuura yakakurudzirwa navanachiremba kana vane masimba kunogona kukukonzera kurwara zvakanyanya, kana kutofa. Saka tevera mirairo yakapihwa nemazvo. Kana uchifungidzira kuti watora yakawandisa, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika. Kana zvichidikanwa, unogona zvakare kufonera National Poison Information Center kuColombo National Hospital.
Mushonga uyu wakachengeteka kune wese munhu here?
Kwete. Potassium Iodide haikodzeri munhu wese. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu.
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo pamwe chete nemaronda e thyroid
- Kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga inokanganisa mashandiro e thyroid
- Kana uine allergies kune iodine
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi
- Kana uine TB kana bronchitis yakanyanya
- Kana uine chirwere chakadai se'Addison's disease'
- Kana masoja emuviri asina simba
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchiyamwisa (Kana paine dambudziko, mabhenefiti acho anogona kupfuura njodzi. Asi chiremba chete ndiye anofanira kuita sarudzo iyoyo.)
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Potassium Iodide haisi munyu kana vhitamini zvakajairika. Mushonga unoshandiswa pamabasa chaiwo.
- Usamboshandisa mushonga uyu usina kurayirwa nachiremba kana mushandi wehutano hweveruzhinji.
- Kana paine mwaranzi, izvi zvinongodzivirira gland rako re thyroid, uye kubva ku iodine ine mwaranzi chete.
- Kutora mushonga unopfuura wakatarwa kune njodzi huru. Gara uchitevedzera mirairo yakapihwa.
- Kana uine zvimwe zvirwere kana kuti uri kutora mimwe mishonga, bvunza chiremba wako kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti yakachengeteka kwauri.
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