Unonyara here nemazino akatyoka anoonekwa paunonyemwerera, kana kuti zino rinorwadza paunodya? Pamwe wakarasikirwa nezino zvachose nekuda kwetsaona. Zvinhu izvi zvinokanganisa chitarisiko chedu pamwe nehutano hwedu hwepfungwa. Saka nhasi tichataura nezvebazi rakakosha rekurapa mazino rinopa mhinduro chaiyo kumatambudziko akadaro.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Prosthodontics?
Prosthodontics inzvimbo yakasarudzika yekurapa mazino inotarisa pakutsiva mazino akakuvara kana asipo nemazino ekugadzira (mazino ekugadzira) kana zvikamu zvemazino. Muchidimbu, inzira inogona kudzorera kunyemwerera kwako uye kuita kuti kudya kuve nyore.
Zviri nyore kunzwisisa kana ukatarisa kuti zita racho rinotorwa sei. "Prostho" zvinoreva "kutsiva." "Dontist" zvinoreva "mazino." Kureva kuti, pfungwa huru ndeyekutsiva mazino akarasika nemazino matsva .
Chiremba wemazino ane ruzivo rwakasiyana uye kudzidziswa munharaunda iyi anonzi Prosthodontist . Vakanyatsodzidziswa kugadzira korona, mabhiriji, uye mazino ekugadzira mazino, pamwe nekurapa zvirwere zveTMJ.
Ndiani anoda kurapwa uku?
Pane mamiriro akati wandei apo chiremba wemazino anogona kukutumira kuna chiremba wemazino. Semuenzaniso, kana zino rako repamberi rakatyoka mutsaona, kana kuti kana wakarasikirwa nemazino akawanda nekuda kwekukwegura, ndipo paungangoda rubatsiro rwechiremba wemazino.
Kazhinji, kurapwa kweprosthodontics kunodiwa mune zvinotevera:
- Kana zino rimwe kana akawanda asipo: nekuda kwetsaona, kuora, kana chimwe chikonzero.
- Kana mazino akakuvara zvakanyanya: mazino akatsemuka, akatsemuka, kana kuti akaora zvakanyanya.
- Kana uine kurwadziwa kana matambudziko nekushanda kwejoini rako reshaya (TMJ disorder): Kana uine ruzha rwekudzvanya kana kurwadziwa mujoini rako reshaya paunovhura kana kuvhara muromo wako.
- Kana paine kurwadziwa mumuromo kana kumeso.
- Matambudziko ekutaridzika: Kana usingagutsikane nechimiro, ruvara, kana nzvimbo yemazino ako.
- Vanhu ava vanobatsirawo kugadzira mamasiki echiso akakosha ematambudziko ane chekuita nekurara (obstructive sleep apnea) .
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pechiremba wemazino wenguva dzose neProsthodontist?
Uyu mubvunzo une vanhu vazhinji. Ngatinzwisisei musiyano uripo pakati pezviviri izvi. Kuti muwane izvi, onai tafura iri pazasi.
| Rudzi rwechiremba | Basa rakaitwa |
|---|---|
| Chiremba weMazino | Uyu ndiye chiremba wemazino waunogara uchienda kwaari. Ndiye anoita kurapa mazino kwakadai sekuongororwa mazino, kucheneswa, kuzara, uye kubviswa mazino. Vanoitawo zvinhu zvakaita semakorona nemabhiriji. |
| Chiremba wemazino | Uyu inyanzvi yakadzidziswa kwemakore matatu ekuwedzera mushure mekupedza kudzidza kuchiremba wemazino. Vane hunyanzvi hwakakosha hwekugadzira mazino ekugadzira muzviitiko zvakaoma, senge apo mazino akawanda haasipo kana paine matambudziko neshaya. |
Kazhinji, kana chiremba wemazino achifunga kuti dambudziko rako rakaoma, achakutumira kuna Prosthodontist.
Saka, Orthodontics neProsthodontics, zvinogadzirisa mazino, zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana here?
Ehe, idzi inyaya mbiri dzakasiyana zvachose.
- Kurapa mazino: Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzirisa kurongeka kwemazino . Izvi zvinoreva kushandisa zvinhu zvakaita sezvibatiso zvesimbi uye zvinochengetedza mazino kuti aruramise mazino uye kuti anyemwerere zvakanaka.
- Mazino ekugadzira mazino: Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsiva mazino matsva kana kuti akakuvara . Izvi zvinoreva mazino ekugadzira, korona, nemabhiriji.
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa pasi peProsthodontics?
Kune mhando dzakawanda dzekurapa pasi penyaya iyi. Ngatitarisei dzimwe dzacho.
Korona dzeMazino
Korona yakaita se "chivharo" chinoiswa pazino. Inoshandiswa kuchengetedza zino rakaora zvakanyanya, rakatsemuka zvakanyanya, kana kuti rakarapwa midzi yezino. Inogona kudzoreredza chimiro, simba, uye chitarisiko chezino.
Mabhiriji Emazino
Izvi zvakafanana nebhiriji. Bhiriji rinoshandiswa kuzadza mukaha kana zino rimwe kana akawanda asipo. Chinoitika pano ndechekuti mazino maviri ane hutano ari kumativi ese emukaha anoshandiswa sezvibatiso, uye mazino ekugadzira anoiswa pakati pawo. Ichi chinhu chinogara chiripo.
Mazino Ekugadzira
Kune mhando mbiri huru: Partial Dentures , inoshandiswa kana mazino mashoma asipo panzvimbo imwe, uye Full Dentures , inoshandiswa kana mazino ese asipo. Aya akagadzirwa kuti abviswe, acheneswe, uye asungwezve. Izvi zvichadzorera kunyemwerera kwako uye kugona kwako kudya.
MaInlays neOnlays
Fungidzira uine zino rakakuvara zvakanyanya zvekuti harina kuzara, asi harina kukuvara zvakanyanya zvekuti harina korona. Ndipo panopinda ma inlay nema onlays aya. Akaita sema puzzle pieces, akagadzirwa kuti akwane zvakanaka pamusoro pechikamu chisipo chezino uye akanamirwa panzvimbo yacho.
Zvigadzirwa zvemazino
Iyi ndiyo mhinduro yakanakisisa uye inogara iripo yekutsiva mazino asipo nhasi. Chigadzirwa chemazino (implant) chisikuruu chidiki chakagadzirwa netitanium chinopinzwa mushaya kuti chitsive mudzi wezino risisipo. Kana chabatanidzwa zvakanaka neshaya, korona, bhiriji, kana mazino ekugadzira anoiswa pamusoro pacho. Chinenge chakasimba semazino ako chaiwo.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira uye njodzi dzekurapa uku?
Zvakanakira:
- Kusimbisa nekudzorera mazino akakuvara zvakanyanya.
- Kutsiva mazino matsva nemazino matsva kunowedzera chitarisiko uye kuzvivimba .
- Matambudziko ekudya apera uye chikafu chinogayiwa zvakanaka.
- Kuruma kwakarurama.
- Kukwanisa kugadzirisa matambudziko e temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
Njodzi:
Njodzi dzekurapa uku dzakaderera zvikuru. Zvisinei, sezvinoitwa chero kurapwa kwemazino, pane mukana mudiki wekutapukirwa kana kukuvara kwetsinga.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki mushure mekurapwa, zvakaita sefivha, mvura yakaita semapundu ichibuda panzvimbo yekurapwa, kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo, kana kuzvimba, enda kuna chiremba wemazino kana chiremba wemazino nekukasika wovaudza.
Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Kana mazino ako akatyoka, akaora, kana kuti asipo achikanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva, zvichiita kuti zvikuomere kudya kana kunyemwerera, enda kuna chiremba wemazino nekukurumidza. Iye achaongorora mamiriro ako uye achakutsanangurira nzira dzakanakisisa dzekurapa. Iye achaonawo kana uchida rubatsiro rwechiremba wemazino.
Kurapa mazino nenzira yeprosthodontics hakusi kungogadzirisa mazino chete. Inzvimbo inokosha yekurapa inogona kukubatsira kuvakazve hupenyu hwako, kunyemwerera kwako, uye kuzvivimba kwako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mazino ekugadzira mazino (prosthetics) ndiwo hunyanzvi hwekugadzira mazino ekugadzira mazino kuti atsive mazino akatyoka, akakuvara, kana kuti asipo.
- Chiremba wemazino (Prosthodontist) inyanzvi yemazino yakawana kudzidziswa kwakakosha pakuita izvi.
- Makorona, mabhiriji, mazino ekugadzira mazino, uye maimplants emazino ndezvimwe zvekurapa kunowanzoitwa pasi pechikamu ichi.
- Kana uine dambudziko rakaoma nemazino ako, chiremba wemazino anogona kukutumira kuna Prosthodontist.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo, kuzvimba, kana kuti matumbu mushure mekurapwa, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
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