Dambudziko rinowanzo sangana nevanhu vazhinji mazuva ano nderekukwira kwemafuta emuviri. Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogona kunge akakunyorera mushonga wekudzora mafuta emuviri wako. Asi mune dzimwe nguva, zvinonetsa kudzora mafuta emuviri wako nemushonga mumwe chete. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, vanachiremba vanokurudzira piritsi remusanganiswa rine mhando mbiri dzemishonga. Nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga mumwe chete wakadaro, musanganiswa wemishonga miviri inonzi Rosuvastatin neEzetimibe.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mushonga uyu chii?
Izvi chaizvoizvo musanganiswa wemishonga miviri. Kureva kuti, piritsi rimwe rine mhando mbiri dzemishonga.
1. Rosuvastatin: Iyi iri muboka remishonga inonzi 'statins'. Inoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hwe "cholesterol" yakaipa (LDL cholesterol) inogadzirwa nechiropa chedu. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, inodzora kugadzirwa kwechiropa, izvo zvakaita sefekitori yecholesterol.
2. Ezetimibe: Mushonga uyu unoshanda nenzira yakasiyana zvachose. Unovhara kutorwa kwecholesterol kubva muchikafu chatinodya kubva muura.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti mushonga uyu ushandiswe pamwe chete nemararamiro ane hutano . Kureva kuti, kudya zvakanaka uye kurovedza muviri ndiyo chete nzira yekuwana pundutso kubva mumushonga uyu. Iyi haisi mhinduro yekufinhwa.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yezvekurapa. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Kana uine chirwere cheshuga .
- Kana ukanwa magirazi edoro anopfuura maviri pazuva .
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa kana cheitsvo .
- Kana uchigara uchinzwa kurwadziwa kana kuomarara mutsandanyama dzako (kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama).
- Kana uri werudzi rwekuAsia (mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa vanhu vekuAsia zvakasiyana).
- Kana uine dambudziko ne thyroid gland yako .
- Kana uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, une pamuviri, kana kuti uri kuyamwisa . (Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru!)
- Kana wakambova neallergy yemishonga iyi (rosuvastatin, ezetimibe), mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana zvinochengetedza.
Nzira yekushandisa mushonga nemazvo sei?
- Sezvakarairwa nachiremba, panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.Inwa piritsi iri. Kana zvakadaro hauzokanganwi, mushonga wacho unoshanda zvakanaka.
- Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi iri. Medza rose negirazi remvura.
- Unogona kuitora usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya, asi kana uchinzwa kusagadzikana mudumbu, zviri nani kuitora pamwe chete nechikafu .
- Yambiro inokosha: Kana uri kutora mushonga unorwisa asidhi yekurwadziwa kwechirungurira (kunyanya une aluminium hydroxide kana magnesium hydroxide), unofanira kutora piritsi iri recholesterol maawa maviri mushure mekutora mushonga unorwisa asidhi.
- Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi: Usazvidya moyo. Kanganwa dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo wotora piritsi rimwe panguva inotevera. Usambofa wakatora mapiritsi maviri panguva imwe chete.
- Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa netsaona: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) iri pedyo nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaugovere kune mumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kudyidzana)
Mimwe mishonga, chikafu, nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvinogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, inotengeswa kunze kwemushonga unonyorerwa chiremba, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini).
| Rudzi | Zvinhu zvekungwarira zvakanyanya |
|---|---|
| Zvisingafaniri kutorwa | Mishonga yemishonga yakaita semupunga wembiriso tsvuku. |
| Mimwe mishonga yecholesterol | Mimwe mishonga yecholesterol yakaita seGemfibrozil, Fenofibrate, Niacin. |
| Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemishonga inorwisa fungus | Mishonga yakaita seErythromycin, Clarithromycin, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole. |
| Mishonga yeHIV kana Hepatitis | Mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi yakaita seRitonavir neAtazanavir. |
| Mimwe mishonga | Cyclosporine, Warfarin (inobvisa ropa rakanyanya), Colchicine ( yegout ), Digoxin (yechirwere chemwoyo). |
| Chikafu nechinwiwa | Muto weGrapefruit nedoro. |
| Mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri | Kana uri kushandisa mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare. |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Ramba uchiona chiremba wako kuti uone kana mushonga wacho uchishanda uye kana huwandu hwecholesterol yako hwakaderera. Ita bvunzo dzeropa dzinodiwa (lipid profile).
- Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama, kuomarara, kana kushaya simba pavanenge vachitora mushonga uyu. Izvi hazviwanzoitiki, asi zvinogona kunge zvakakomba. Kana ukasangana nazvo, udza chiremba wako nekukasika .
- Mazinga eshuga muropa: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kuwedzera zvishoma kwemazinga eshuga muropa kune vamwe vanhu. Chenjerera kana uine chirwere cheshuga.
- Kubata Pamuviri: Usaita pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. Kana uchironga kuita pamuviri, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo nguva isati yasvika.
- Kuvhiyiwa: Kana uchizovhiyiwa kana kubviswa mazino, udza chiremba kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika yemushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Kazhinji, izvi hazvina kuipa. Asi pane zvimwe zviratidzo zvatinofanira kuziva zvakanyanya.
| Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown, maziso kana ganda rakatsvuka, kurwadziwa kumusoro kwemudumbu, kuneta zvakanyanya, kushaya chido chekudya. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwetsandanyama | Weti yakasviba, kuoma kuita weti, kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama pamwe nekuneta zvakanyanya, kurwadziwa kwemusana. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kuvhiringidzika, kurasikirwa nendangariro, ganda richibuda matumbu kana kuti kusvuuka. |
| Izvi hazviwanzo kuva zvakakomba, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Migumisiro yakajairika | Musoro, dzungu, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, kuvimbiwa kana manyoka. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Rosuvastatin neEzetimibe musanganiswa wemishonga miviri inodzora cholesterol. Mumwe unodzora kugadzirwa kwechiropa uye mumwe unodzora kunyudzwa kweropa muura.
- Kuti mushonga uyu uwane pundutso yakakwana, kudya zvakanaka uye kurovedza muviri kwakakosha.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora uye chero zvimwe zvirwere zvaungave nazvo.
- Mushonga uyu haukodzeri zvachose kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwetsandanyama zvakanyanya, weti yakasviba, kana kuti maziso akaita yero, enda kuna chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe nachiremba wako chete. Usaugovane nevamwe.
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