Musana wako unonzwa sekunge wakakombama here? Ngatitaurei nezve scoliosis nhasi!

Wakamboona here kuti mapendekete evamwe vanhu haana kuenzana, uye anoita seakakotama parutivi? Pamwe mwana wako akauya nepepa kubva kuchikoro raiti, "Zvinoita sekuti pane kakukombama mumusana, ndapota ona chiremba." Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya uye kunetseka kana ukanzwa chimwe chinhu chakadai. Ndosaka, nhasi tichataura nezve scoliosis, chirwere chemusana chinogona kusanganiswa nenguva dzakadaro. Usazvidya mwoyo, ngatitsanangure zvese nezvazvo zviri nyore.

Chii chinonzi scoliosis? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore...

Tose tine mamwe makombama emusana wedu. Kana ukatarisa kubva kurutivi, uchaona kakombama kadiki kumberi nekumashure. Izvi zvakajairika. Asi scoliosis inguva apo musana wedu unokombama zvisina kujairika kudivi rimwe, kurudyi kana kuruboshwe. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kutaridzika se 'C' kana 'S'.

Fungidzira, zviri kuitika pano zvakafanana nekukotamisa tsvimbo yakatwasuka kubva kurutivi kuenda kurutivi. Asi kazhinji, chirwere ichi che scoliosis hachina kunyanya kuoma. Kureva kuti, vanhu vazhinji havaratidzi zviratidzo kana kuti vanoda kurapwa kwakakosha. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva dzakakomba, kukombama kwemusana kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa nekuenzana uye kurwadziwa. Ndipo panodiwa kurapwa, pamwe kupfeka brace yakakosha yemusana kana kuvhiyiwa.

Ndeapi marudzi makuru e scoliosis?

Kana chiremba akakuudza kuti une scoliosis, panogona kuva nemarudzi akasiyana. Ngatitarisei mhando huru:

1. Idiopathic Scoliosis:

• Iyi ndiyo mhando inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Izwi rekuti " idiopathic " rinoreva "chikonzero chisingazivikanwe." Sekunge zvimwe zvirwere zvakaoma kuwana chikonzero. Asi tsvakiridzo yakawana kuti chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika mumhuri dzine majini . Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako akambova nechirwere ichi, une mukana wakakura wekuchibatawo.

2. Scoliosis Yekuzvarwa Nayo:

• Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki. Chinoitika kana mapfupa (vertebrae) ari mumusana wemwana asingakure zvakanaka achiri mudumbu. Dzimwe nguva, vanachiremba vanozviziva chete kana mwana azvarwa.

3. Kurwara kwetsandanyama netsinga:

• Rudzi urwu rwe scoliosis runogona kukonzerwa nekushaya simba kana kusashanda zvakanaka kwetsandanyama netsinga dzinotsigira musana wedu. Izvi zvinowanzoonekwa pamwe chete nezvimwe zvirwere zvetsinga kana zvetsinga. Semuenzaniso, kukuvara kwemusana, cerebral palsy , spina bifida , kanaIzvi zvinogona kunge zvakabatana nematambudziko akadai se muscular dystrophy.

Dzimwe nguva, kana scoliosis ikaonekwa munhu mukuru, inonzi "adult-onset scoliosis" kana kuti "degenerative scoliosis." Ungave wakambova nekakombama kadiki mumusana wako kubva paudiki usingazvizivi, asi sezvaunokura, mapfupa ako, madhisiki, nemajoini zvinopera simba, kana kuti unova nematambudziko akadai se osteoporosis , izvo zvinogona kukonzera kunonoka kuongororwa.

Maziviro Anoita Idiopathic Scoliosis Mumapoka Emazera Akasiyana

Idiopathic scoliosis inozivikanwa nemazita akasiyana zvichienderana nezera rayo:

• Kurwara kwevana vacheche: Kune vana vari pasi pemakore matatu.
• Kurwara kwevana vane makore ari pakati pe4 ne10.
• Scoliosis yeVana Vachiri Kuyaruka: Kune vana vari pakati pemakore gumi nerimwe negumi nemasere (apa ndipo painowanzoonekwa chirwere ichi).
• Chirwere chepfungwa chevakuru chinonzi Idiopathic Scoliosis: Chirwere chinowanikwa mushure memakore gumi nemasere, mushure mekunge kukura kwemuviri kwapera.

Scoliosis yakajairika sei?

Pasi rose, zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vaviri pavanhu zana vanogona kunge vaine scoliosis. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hazvisi zvisinganzwisisike.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinosangana nemunhu ane scoliosis?

Kazhinji, sezvambotaurwa, vanhu vane scoliosis vanogona kunge vasina zviratidzo chaizvo. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nezvinhu zvakaita se:

• Kurwadziwa kwemusana.
• Zvakaoma kumira wakatwasuka.
• Kushaya simba mumhasuru dzemukati memuviri.
• Kurwadziwa, kusanzwa kana kushaya simba mumakumbo.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekuti unogona kunge uine scoliosis?

Kunyangwe pasina zviratidzo, pane zvimwe zviratidzo zvekunze zvinogona kuratidza scoliosis. Unofanirawo kuziva izvi:

• Mafudzi haana kuenzana (fudzi rimwe riri rakakwirira kana kuti rakaderera pane rimwe).
• Banga rimwe repafudzi rinobuda kure kupfuura rimwe.
• Dambudziko rekuti musoro hauna kuiswa pamusoro chaipo uye pakati pechiuno.
• Mahudyu haana kuenzana kumativi ese.
• Hudyu imwe yakakwira kupfuura imwe.
• Nguva dzose unonzwa sekunge uri kurerekera kudivi rimwe chete.
• Kureba kwemakumbo kusina kuenzana.
• Kuchinja kwechitarisiko cheganda kumusana (madimples, mavanga ebvudzi, ganda richichinja ruvara).

Kana iwe kana mwana wako mukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekuona chiremba kuti akupe mazano.

Nekufamba kwenguva, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka:

• Kurasikirwa nehurefu.
• Kusawirirana kwechiuno nechiuno.

Ndeipi chikamu chemusana chinonyanya kukanganiswa ne scoliosis?

Scoliosis inogona kukanganisa chero chikamu chemusana, asi pane misiyano yakati siyanei zvichienderana nezera:

• Vechidiki: Kazhinji inokanganisa musana wechipfuva , kureva chikamu chechipfuva.
• Vakuru: Musana wepazasi pemusana , kana kuti pasi pemusana, ndiyo inonyanya kukanganiswa patinokura, uye zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa zvinogona kuwedzera.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zve scoliosis?

Zvikonzero zve scoliosis zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwechirwere. Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kukundikana kwemapfupa emusana kuumbwa zvakanaka panguva yekukura kwemwana ari mudumbu.
• Kuchinja kwemajini.
• Kukuvara kwemusana.
• Bundu rinoita mumusana.
• Chirwere chinokanganisa tsinga kana tsandanyama.

Zvisinei, kazhinji vanachiremba havakwanise kuwana chikonzero chaicho. Ndosaka, sezvatakambotaura, ichinzi idiopathic scoliosis .

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru yekukudziridza scoliosis?

Unogona kunge uri panjodzi huru yekukudziridza scoliosis kana:

• Kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako chaiyo aine scoliosis.
• Kana uine chimwe chirwere kana kukuvara kunokanganisa musana wako, tsandanyama, kana tsinga.

Scoliosis inobata varume nevakadzi, asi zvakaratidzwa kuti vakadzi vanowanzoda kurapwa nekuda kwekuoma kwe curve .

Scoliosis inokonzerwa nemajini here?

Ehe, kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine chirwere ichi, iwe une mukana wekuwanawo chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, hazvisi zvese zviitiko zve scoliosis zvinokonzerwa nemajini.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika kana scoliosis isingarapwe zvakanaka?

Kana scoliosis yakanyanya isingarapwe zvakanaka, matambudziko akadai se:

• Kurwadziwa kwemusana kwenguva refu.
• Kuremara kwemuviri.
• Kukuvadzwa kwenhengo.
• Kukuvadzwa kwetsinga.
• Arthritis.
• Kubuda kwemvura yemusana.
• Kutadza kufema zvakanaka.

Kana ukangoerekana wava nedambudziko rekufema, unofanira kuenda kuchipatara nekukurumidza.

Chii chinonzi bvunzo yekuongorora scoliosis?

Danho rekutanga pakuongorora scoliosis kuongororwa kwe scoliosis . Ungayeuka kuti wakapihwa bvunzo iyi pawaiva kuchikoro, kungave nemukoti wechikoro kana kukiriniki yevana. Munguva yebvunzo iyi, chiremba kana mukoti achakuudza:

• Bvisa hembe yako woratidza musana wako.
• Simuka wakatwasuka.
• Kotama mberi (sekubata zvigunwe zvako).

Bvunzo iyi inoita kuti chiremba anzwisise chimiro chako, kurongeka kwemusana, uye kukombama. Kana kuongororwa kuchikoro kuchiratidza kuti une scoliosis, vachakutumira kuna chiremba. Chakanakira kuita bvunzo idzi uchiri mudiki ndechekuti scoliosis inogona kuonekwa nekukurumidza. Zvadaro, kana zvichidikanwa, pane mikana yakawanda yekurapwa.

Scoliosis inoonekwa sei?

Chiremba anoongorora chirwere che scoliosis mushure mekuongororwa kwemuviri . Izvi zvinosanganisira kumira wakatwasuka uye kukotama mberi, sezvakamboitwa pakuongororwa kwambotaurwa. Vanoongororawo chimiro chemusana wako, mafambiro aunoita, uye mashandiro etsinga dzako (reflexes, simba retsandanyama).

Chiremba achakubvunza zvinhu zvakaita seizvi usati wataura nezvechirongwa chekurapa:

• Nhoroondo yezveutano hwako neyemhuri yako.
• Zuva rawakatanga kuona shanduko mumusana wako kana zuva rawakaitwa bvunzo.
• Zviratidzo zvako (kana zviripo).
• Zvinhu zvakaita sematambudziko emudumbu kana dundira, kana kuoma kufamba (izvi zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zve scoliosis inokanganisa tsinga).

Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba anogona kuraira kuongororwa kwemifananidzo . X-ray ( yakatorwa kumberi neparutivi) inogona kutora mufananidzo wakakwana wemusana. Izvi zvinozokwanisa kuyera nemazvo kukwirira kwemusana. Dzimwe nguva MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) kana CT (Computed Tomography) scan inogonawo kurairwa.

Kana chiremba wako akaona kuti une scoliosis inoda kurapwa, achakutumira kuna chiremba wemapfupa .

Scoliosis inowanzoonekwa rini?

Scoliosis inowanzoonekwa pazera diki, pakati pemakore gumi nemashanu.

Zvisinei, nekuda kwekuora kwemusana sezvatinokura, scoliosis inogonawo kuonekwa kana munhu akura. Izvi zvinoitika kana scoliosis isina kusimba yaivapo paudiki ikasaonekwa uye zviratidzo zvichizoonekwa gare gare.

Scoliosis inoyerwa sei?

Chiremba anoyera kukombama kwemusana nemadhigirii.Kungofanana nekuyera makona uchishandisa protractor mukirasi yejometri. Kukosha kwemamiriro acho kunotsanangurwa nehuwandu hwemadhigirii ecurve:

• Hapana scoliosis: Pasi pemadhigirii gumi.
• Scoliosis iri pakati pe10 ne24 degrees.
• Scoliosis iri pakati nepakati: Pakati pemadhigirii 25 ne39.
• Scoliosis Yakanyanya: Kana tembiricha yacho iri pamusoro pemadhigirii makumi mana.

Mudziyo unonzi scoliometer unoshandiswa kuyera curve iyi. Inoyerwa nekuiisa kumusana kwako. Curve iyi inogonawo kuyerwa nemazvo neX -ray test.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekurapa scoliosis?

Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti haasi ese ma cases e scoliosis anoda kurapwa.

Kana chiremba achikurudzira kurapwa, achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakati wandei:

• Rudzi rwe scoliosis.
• Huwandu hwemadhigirii ekukombama kwemusana.
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yako ye scoliosis.
• zera rako.
• Kwasara nguva yakareba sei kuti mapfupa akure zvakakwana (kuvana).

Chinangwa chikuru chekurapa ndechekuderedza zviratidzo, kumisa kutenderera kwemusana kuti kusanyanya kuipa, uye kuvandudza mashandiro emusana, pane kutwasanudza kutenderera kwemusana zvachose.

Kune nzira mbiri huru dzekurapa scoliosis:

1. Kurapa kusingavhiyiwi/kusachengetedza.

2. Kuvhiyiwa.

Kurapa kusingashandisi kuvhiyiwa (kwekuchengetedza tsika)

Zviitiko zvakawanda zve scoliosis hazvidi kuvhiyiwa. Asi vanachiremba vanotanga vakurudzira kurapwa kwakachengeteka kwakadai se:

• Kuongororwa nachiremba nguva dzose: Kazhinji, unofanira kuona chiremba kanenge kamwe chete pamwedzi mitanhatu yega yega kuti uone kana kukombama kwemusana kuri kuwedzera.
• Mishonga inouraya marwadzo: Kana zvichidikanwa, tora mishonga inouraya marwadzo kana yekudzivirira kuzvimba sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
• Kurovedza muviri: Kurovedza muviri kusimbisa tsandanyama dzemukati uye kuwedzera kuchinjika.
• Kupfeka chishongo chekumusana: Vamwe vanhu vanokurudzirwa kupfeka ichi kutsigira musana uye kudzora kufambira mberi kwegokora (kunyanya vana vari kukura).
• Kurapa zvirwere zviri pasi pemamiriro acho ezvinhu.

Chiremba wako anogonawo kukutumira ku physiotherapy . Nyanzvi ye physiotherapy inogona kukubatsira kusimbisa tsandanyama dzako, kuderedza marwadzo, uye kugadzirisa chimiro chako. Vanogonawo kukupa mazano ekurovedza muviri kusingakuvadzi zvakanyanya sekushambira, kutambanudza muviri zuva nezuva, uye kurovedza muviri kwakakodzera.

Kuvhiyiwa kweScoliosis

Dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa kunokurudzirwa kune vanhu vane scoliosis yakanyanya asi isingagoni kudzorwa nekurapwa kwakarongeka. Kuvhiyiwa kunotarisirwa kuti:

• Simbisa musana wako.
• Dzorera kuenzana mumuviri.
• Deredza kumanikidzwa kwetsinga.

Kune mhando mbiri huru dzekuvhiya kwe scoliosis:

• Kusanganiswa Kwemusana: Mukuita uku, chiremba anosanganisa mapfupa akati wandei mumusana pamwe chete uye ozoshandisa simbi nesimbi kuti asimbise musana wacho.
• Tsvimbo Inowedzerwa: Uku kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kunyanya kuvana vari kukura. Tsvimbo inowedzerwa inoiswa pamusana. Mwana paanokura, kureba kwetsvimbo kunogadziriswa nguva nenguva.

Maitiro ekuvhiya emazuva ano uye kuvhiya kunobatsirwa nekombiyuta zvaita kuti zvikwanisike kuita kuvhiya uku zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuderedza nguva yekupora .

Pane matambudziko here nekuvhiyiwa kwe scoliosis?

Kuvhiyiwa kweScoliosis kwakachengeteka. Zvisinei, sezvinoitwa nekuvhiyiwa kupi zvako, kune zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kuitika:

• Utachiona.
• Kubuda ropa.
• Kugwamba kweropa.
• Kukuvadzwa kwetsinga.
• Kufamba kushoma.

Ko scoliosis inogona kudzivirirwa here?

Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana nzira yakasimbiswa yekudzivirira scoliosis.

Zvisinei, kana uine scoliosis, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira maekisesaizi ekutambanudza nekusimbisa tsandanyama dzemusana nedzemudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira kukora kwemakumbo kuti kusanyanya kuipa.

Munhu ane scoliosis ane remangwana rakaita sei?

Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vane scoliosis vasina zviratidzo, sezvaunokura, zviratidzo zvinogona kukura sezvo musana uchichinja. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, chiremba anogona kukubatsira kudzora zviratidzo izvozvo.

Zvichienderana nekukombama kwemusana, scoliosis inogona kukonzera shanduko mukutaridzika kwemuviri wako. Izvi zvinogonawo kukanganisa hutano hwepfungwa dzako. Muchiitiko chakadaro , zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune nyanzvi yehutano hwepfungwa .

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika ne scoliosis, kureva kuti, pasina kukanganisa kukuru mabasa ezuva nezuva.

Ndezvipi zviedzo zvinogona kuitwa zvakachengeteka ne scoliosis?

Chiremba wako kana nyanzvi yezvekurovedza muviri anogona kukupa mazano akanakisisa panyaya iyi, saka taura navo nezvemabasa akakunakira.

Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vane scoliosis vanogona kuita maekisesaizi emuviri uye maekisesaizi. Kurovedza muviri nguva dzose uye kufamba-famba kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kuoma kwezviratidzo. Yeuka, kana chiitiko chichikonzera marwadzo, chirege.

Kutamba mitambo kunoita kuti scoliosis iwedzere here?

Chirwere cheScoliosis chinowanzoonekwa muhudiki. Apa ndipo vana pavanonyanya kufarira mitambo nemitambo. Semubereki, ungazvibvunza kuti, 'Ipfungwa yakanaka here kuti mwana wangu atambe mutambo uyu?'

Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kutamba mitambo yakawanda hakuiti kuti scoliosis iwedzere kuipa. Kutaura zvazviri, mitambo inovandudza kuchinjika uye simba remukati inogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvemwana.

Mimwe mitambo inobatsira ne scoliosis:

• Kushambira: Izvi zvinowedzera simba remukati nekuti zvinoshanda mhasuru dzese dzemuviri panguva imwe chete.
• Gymnastics: Izvi zvinowedzera kuchinjika kwemwana uye zvinovandudzawo simba remukati.

Pane mitambo inofanira kudziviswa kana uine scoliosis here?

Taurai nachiremba wemwana wenyu nezvenyaya iyi zvakare. Kunyange mitambo yakaita sekusimudza masimbi kazhinji haisi dambudziko. Zvisinei, kana mwana wenyu akavhiyiwa musana, zvakanaka kuti musaita mitambo yekubata makumbo. Semuenzaniso, mitambo yakaita sehockey, lacrosse, wrestling, uye nhabvu.

Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Ona chiremba kana:

• Kana uchifunga kuti une zviratidzo zve scoliosis.
• Kana uchifunga kuti marapirwo auri kuwana haasi kubatsira.
• Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikawedzera.

Semubereki kana muchengeti, endai kuna chiremba wevana kana:

• Kana kuongororwa kuchikoro kana kukiriniki kuchikuudza kuti mwana wako anogona kunge aine scoliosis.
• Kana mwana wako achiratidza zviratidzo zve scoliosis.
• Kana kurapwa kwakapihwa mwana kusingabatsire, kana zviratidzo zvikawedzera.
• Kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine scoliosis, unofanira kunetseka nezvekukura kwemwana wako.

Mibvunzo inokosha yekubvunza chiremba wako

Usakanganwa kubvunza mibvunzo iyi kana waona chiremba:

• Ini/mwana wangu ndine rudzii rwe scoliosis?
• Munokurudzira rudzii rwekurapwa?
• Ini/mwana wangu tinofanira kuvhiyiwa here?
• Pane migumisiro yakaipa here yekurapwa kwacho?
• Ini/mwana wangu ndinofanira kuona chiremba wemuviri here?
• Ndezvipi zviitiko zvemuviri zvinogona kuitwa zvakachengeteka?

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakajairika kuti mwana wako anzwe kutya kana achiuya kumba nekadhi rekuongorora chirwere chake kubva kuchikoro rakanyorwa kuti "scoliosis" kana kuti paunoona shanduko mumusana wako. Asi yeuka kuti scoliosis idambudziko diki. Haasi munhu wese anoda kurapwa. Dzimwe nguva, kurapwa kusingavhiyiwi, sekupfeka brace yekumashure, kunogona kubatsira. Kunyangwe kuvhiyiwa kuripo kune varwere vakakomba, ikozvino kwakachengeteka zvikuru.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuona chiremba kana iwe kana mwana wako aine scoliosis. Nenzira iyi, unogona kuwana mazano akanakisa uye kurapwa kwaunoda. Saka, usatya kubvunza chiremba wako chero mibvunzo yaunayo uye kunzwisisa zviri nani chirwere ichi.

Scoliosis , Scoliosis, Musana, Marwadzo Emusana, Hutano Hwevechidiki, Zvirwere zveMapfupa, Kurapa Kwemuviri