Unogara uchihotsira here? Une mhuno inoyerera uye mhuno inoyerera zuva rese here? Kana kuti maziso ako anotsvuka uye anokwenya nguva dzese here? Izvi zvinowanzova zviratidzo zveallergy zvatinoziva tese. Mamwe allergy anokonzerwa nekusagadzikana kwemuviri wedu kune zvinhu zvakaita semupunga unobva kune zvimwe zvirimwa. Nhasi, tiri kutaura nezvemushonga unopihwa kurapa chirwere chakadai cheallergy, chinonyungudika pasi perurimi.
Chii ichi? Mushonga uyu unoitei chaizvo?
Muchidimbu, uyu mushonga wekurapa allergies. Panyaya dzekurapa, zita rawo rinonzi Short Ragweed Pollen Allergen Extract . Mumusika, mushonga uyu unogona kuonekwa nezita rekuti `(RAGWITEK)`.
"Ragweed" rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa munyika dzekunze. Mukume unobva mumuti uyu unokonzera allergies dzakakomba kune vamwe vanhu. Saka mushonga uyu unokupa piritsi rakagadzirwa kubva mukukume kadiki kanokonzera allergies. Paunoubata pasi perurimi rwako, chinhu chacho chinopinda mumuviri wako zvishoma nezvishoma. Nekufamba kwenguva, masoja emuviri wako anojaira mukume uye anoderedza reaction yakanyanya (allergy) kwairi. Kureva kuti, inorapa chinokonzera allergies pane kudzvinyirira zviratidzo zvekukumedza.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Usati watanga mushonga uyu, zvakakosha zvikuru kukurukura nhoroondo yako yese yehutano nachiremba wako. Iva nechokwadi chekutaura chero chipi zvacho chezvirwere zvinotevera:
| Mamiriro ehutano kana nhoroondo | Sei izvozvo zvichikosha? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere chemwoyo kana BP yakakwira | Mamiriro aya anogona kupesana nemishonga inopihwa kune vanhu vane allergies dzakakomba. |
| Zvirwere zvemapapu zvakaita seasthma | Mushonga uyu haukodzeri vanhu vane asthma isingadzoreki. |
| Chirwere chinonzi Eosinophilic Esophagitis | Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa neallergy chinokonzerwa nekugaya chikafu uye chinoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha. |
| Kana wakamboomerwa nekufema nekuda kwekuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana rurimi | Izvi zvinoratidza kuti uri panjodzi huru yekurwara zvakanyanya. |
| Kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga yekurwisa allergy parizvino | Kuchenjerera kunofanira kuitwa pakusanganisa mishonga miviri. |
| Kana uine maronda mumuromo, kudzikira kwemazino, kana utachiona | Zvinogona kukanganisa mapindiro anoita mushonga uyu mumuviri. |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa | Muzviitiko izvi, zvakakosha kutsvaga mazano echiremba usati washandisa chero mushonga. |
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Iri harisi piritsi raunomedza nemvura sepiritsi renguva dzose. Saka tevera matanho aya nemazvo.
1. Vhura paki yemablister ine mushonga uyu nemaoko akaomeswa zvakanaka .
2. Kana piritsi rikatyoka kana kupwanyika paunoribvisa, usashandise . Rasa piritsi racho wotora idzva.
3. Isa piritsi pasi perurimi rwako nekukasika.
4. Isa pasi perurimi rwako worega ichinyungudika kweinenge miniti . Usataure kana kumedza panguva iyi.
5. Mushure meminiti imwe chete, unogona kumedza mate.
6. Usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaminitsi mashanu mushure mekunwa piritsi.
7. Mushure mekubata piritsi, geza maoko ako nesipo zvakanaka.
Yeukai kuti, iri harisi piritsi rekumedzwa. Rinofanira kuiswa pasi perurimi robva ranyungudika. Piritsi rekutanga rinotorwa pamberi pachiremba. Nenzira iyi, kana paine matambudziko akamuka, anogona kugadziriswa ipapo ipapo.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Asi kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi rinotevera, svetuka dosi rausina kutora wotora dosi rinotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri.Kana ukarasikirwa nemazuva anopfuura rimwe chete ekushandisa mushonga, taura nachiremba wako usati watanga zvakare.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yekutora mushonga?
Sezvinongoita chero mishonga, pane mukana wekuti pave nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako kana ETU nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zvekurwara zvakanyanya: mapundu eganda, mapundu, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro. | Kutadza kufema: Kunzwa kubatwa muchipfuva, kuoma kufema. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba: kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, kukosora kwakanyanya, kuoma kumedza, kurutsa. | Dzungu (vertigo), kusviba. |
| Zvinhu zvisingawanzove zvakakomba, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Kunzwa kusanzwa, kurwadziwa, kana kuvaviwa mumuromo kana mururimi. | Huro inorwadza kana kuti inokwenya. |
| Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kana dumbu rakagumbuka. | Nzeve dzinokwenya. |
Kurwara Kwakanyanya (Anaphylaxis) uye Jekiseni reEpinephrine
Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba yekutora mushonga uyu iallergy yakanyanya (anaphylaxis). Iyi injodzi inouraya. Nekuda kweizvi, chiremba wako achakupa mushonga we epinephrine auto-injector (wakadai seEpiPen). Unofanira kugara uchiutakura. Zvakare, bvunza chiremba wako kana mukoti akadzidziswa kuti ungaushandisa sei.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Uyu mushonga wakakosha unoiswa pasi perurimi wonyungudutswa kana paine allergies. Unorapa chinokonzera allergies.
- Zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese usati watanga mushonga.
- Isa piritsi pasi perurimi rwako worega richinyunguduka kweminiti imwe chete, wozorega kudya kana kunwa kwemaminitsi mashanu.
- Nekuti pane mukana mudiki wekuti munhu anzwe allergy yakanyanya, gara uine epinephrine auto-injector yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako. Ziva mashandisirwo ayo.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekuzvimba kwechiso kana kufema zvakaoma, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaugovere kune mumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
- Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, musazeza kutaura nachiremba wenyu.
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