Amai vako, baba vako, kana iwe pachako wakanyorerwa mushonga uyu nachiremba wako nekuda kweBP yakakwira kana kuzvimba here? Dzimwe nguva, zita remushonga uyu rinogona kukutyisa zvishoma. Asi kana uchiziva zvese, handizvo zvazviri. Saka, nhasi tichataura nezvezvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva nezvemushonga uyu nemashoko akareruka.
Mushonga uyu chii?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu musanganiswa wemishonga miviri. Kureva kuti, Spironolactone neHydrochlorothiazide zvose zviri mupiritsi rimwe chete. Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kudzora BP.
Pamusoro pezvo, inoshandiswawo kuderedza kuzvimba munzvimbo dzakadai semakumbo nemaoko nekuda kwekusachengetwa kwemvura mumuviri nekuda kwechirwere chemwoyo, chirwere cheitsvo, kana chirwere chechiropa.
Iyi mishonga iri muboka remishonga inonzi diuretics. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga uyu unobatsira itsvo dzako kubvisa mvura yakawandisa nemunyu mumuviri wako kuburikidza neweti. Izvi zvinoderedza kumanikidzwa kweropa mutsinga dzako, izvo zvinobatsira kudzora kumanikidzwa kweropa uye kuderedza kuzvimba.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yezvekurapa. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako :
- Kana uine chirwere cheshuga.
- Kana uine chirwere chemuviri chekudzivirira muviri, semuenzaniso, chirwere chakadai se lupus.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chirwere chechiropa.
- Kana wakambova neallergy neSpironolactone, Hydrochlorothiazide, mishonga ine sulfa, mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana zvinochengetedza.
- Kana uine pamuviri, kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba ndiye achasarudza mushonga wakakodzera iwe.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Nzira yekushandisa izvi iri nyore kwazvo.
- Inwa piritsi iri nemvura, panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva , sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Unogona kunwa mushonga uyu usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya, asi kana uchinzwa sekuti une dambudziko remudumbu, zviri nani kuunwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti urambe uchitora mushonga uyu kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege. Usarega kamwe kamwe, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukangoerekana wakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga wacho nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa.Usambofa watora dose yakapetwa kaviri.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifungidzira kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara Emergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital .
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambofa wakagovana mushonga wako nevamwe, kunyangwe vaine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko kana ikatorwa pamwe chete nemushonga uyu. Saka, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa nemushonga uyu | |
| Cidofovir | Mushonga wehutachiona hwehutachiona. |
| Eplerenone | Mumwe mushonga weBP nechirwere chemwoyo. |
| Tranylcypromine | Mushonga wekuderedza kushushikana. |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu | |
| Aspirin neNSAIDs | Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yakaita seIbuprofen neNaproxen. |
| Mimwe mishonga yeBP | Semuenzaniso: Benazepril, Lisinopril, Losartan, Valsartan |
| Mishonga inodzivirira kuumbwa kweropa | Semuenzaniso: Heparin, Enoxaparin |
| Mimwe mishonga | Cholestyramine, Cyclosporine, Digoxin, Lithium, zvinozorodza tsandanyama pakuvhiyiwa, Potassium supplements, Steroids dzakadai sePrednisone, Trimethoprim. |
Rondedzero iyi ingasasanganisira zvese, saka iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Ona chiremba wako nguva dzose: Enda kunoona chiremba wako kuti uone kuti uri sei.
- Teerera BP yako: Yera BP yako sezvaunoudzwa nachiremba wako. Dzidza kuti BP yako inofanira kunge yakaita sei uye kuti unofanira kufonera chiremba wako riini kana yakakwira.
- Chenjererai kushaya mvura mumuviri: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kushaya mvura mumuviri nekuti unobvisa mvura mumuviri wako. Bvunzai chiremba wenyu kuti munofanira kunwa mvura yakawanda sei zuva rega rega. Udzai chiremba wenyu kana muine manyoka akanyanya, kurutsa, kana kuti muri kudikitira zvakanyanya.
- Dzungu uye hope: Unganzwa hope kana dzungu. Saka usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Kunyanya kana wakwegura, usamira kana kugara kamwe kamwe. Ita zvinhu izvi zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Hapana doro: Kunwa doro kunogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga uyu. Saka, dzivisa doro zvachose.
- Chenjerera zuva: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti ganda rako rinzwe kupenya kwezuva. Saka chenjerera zuva rakasimba. Kana ukabuda muzuva, pfeka mbatya dzinofukidza muviri wako zvakanaka uye shandisa mafuta ekudzivirira zuva.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kundikanganisa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu, asi havasi vese vanoiwana.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Kushaya mvura mumuviri | Nyota yakawanda, muromo wakaoma, kupera simba, weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown. |
| Gout | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kutsvuka, uye kuzvimba, kunyanya mumajoini akadai sechigunwe chikuru. |
| Kuchinja kwemazinga e potassium | Kuwanda kwemazinga: Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka. Mazinga akaderera: kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki, kuvimbiwa. |
| Mhedzisiro paitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, netsoka. |
| Kuderera kweBP | Dzungu, kupera simba, kuona zvisipo. |
| Matambudziko emaziso | Kurwadziwa kwemaziso kamwe kamwe, kuona zvisipo, kuona mhete dzakatenderedza mwenje. |
| Migumisiro inofanira kuudzwa chiremba kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ichinetsa | |
Kurwadziwa kana kupfava kwemazamu, kuchinja kwechido chebonde, hope, musoro, kutenderera kwemwedzi zvisina kurongeka, kukura kwenyama yemazamu muvarume, dumbu rinogumbuka. | |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga uyu sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, muchiyero chakakodzera, uye panguva chaiyo.
- Kunyangwe uchifunga kuti uri kunzwa zvakanaka, usarega kutora mushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Udza chiremba wako nezve mimwe mishonga, mavhitamini, kana mishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
- Ngwarira nezvekushaya mvura mumuviri uye dzungu paunenge uchitora mushonga. Inwa mvura yakawanda.
- Kana paine mhedzisiro yakaipa (semuenzaniso allergy yakanyanya, kufema zvakaoma), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Kana muine mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, tangai mabvunza chiremba wenyu, kwete mumwe munhu, kuti agadzirise kusava nechokwadi.
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