Dzimwe nguva unomboomerwa nekufema here? Chipfuva chako chinonzwa chakasimba here? Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nechirwere chakadai seasthma. Saka, imwe yemishonga inokurudzirwa navanachiremba kuti ibatsire nematambudziko ekufema akadai iTerbutaline. Ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu zvakadzama nhasi, handiti?
Mushonga werudzii unonzi Terbutaline?
Mushonga uyu unonzi terbutaline unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvemapapu. Kunyanya muzvirwere zvakaita seasthma, nzira dzekufema dziri mumapapu edu dzinovharika, zvichiita kuti zviome kufema, uye dzimwe nguva pane ruzha runobva muchipfuva (kufemera). Izvi ndizvo zvinonziwo navanachiremba ``bronchospasm''. Muchidimbu, terbutaline ``(Terbutaline)`` inoshanda nekuwedzera nzira dzekufema dzakavharika zvishoma, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kufema. Zvakafanana nekuvhura chubhu yakavharika. Mushonga uyu unowanikwawo mumusika pasi pezita rekuti ``(Brethine). Zvisinei, mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unogona kunyorerwa nachiremba kune zvimwe zvirwere. Saka, kana uine mibvunzo, zvakanaka kubvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvakakosha zvandinofanira kuudza chiremba wangu ndisati ndatanga mushonga uyu?
Zvakanaka, ngationei zvamunofanira kuudza chiremba wenyu kana nesi musati matanga kushandisa Terbutaline. Zvakakosha kuvaudza izvi, nekuti ipapo ndipo chete pachakwanisa chiremba kusarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakunakirai kana kuti kwete, kana kuti angakupai sei.
Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera, unofanira kutaura nezvazvo:
- Chirwere cheshuga: Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera shanduko muhuwandu hweshuga muropa rako.
- Chirwere chemwoyo: Vanhu vane chirwere chemwoyo vanofanira kungwarira zvikuru.
- Kukwira kweropa: Izvi zvinogonawo kukanganisa vanhu vane BP yakakwira.
- Kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka kana kuti mutinhimira: Izvi zvinogonawo kukanganisa vanhu vane kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka.
- Pheochromocytoma: Iri bundu rinokura mumagland eadrenal. Kana uine dambudziko rakadaro, unofanira kuvaudza.
- Dambudziko repfari kana mamwe matambudziko epfari: Kana wakambobatwa nepfari kare.
- Chirwere chethyroid: Hyperthyroidism, kunyanya kana thyroid gland ichishanda zvakanyanya.
- Kana uine allergy kana ukashandisa terbutaline kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, dhayi, kana mishonga yekuchengetedza: Vamwe vanhu vane allergy kune zvimwe zvinhu.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri:Unofanira kungwarira zvikuru paunenge uchitora mushonga panguva iyi.
- Kana uchiyamwisa: Mimwe mishonga inogona kupfuudzwa kumwana wako kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu.
Yeuka kuti zvakakosha zvikuru kuti uchengetedzeke kuudza chiremba wako nezvezvinhu izvi usingazvivanzi.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Mushonga uyu unowanzo wanikwa uri muchimiro chepiritsi. Unofanira kunwa mushonga uyu nemuromo, negirazi remvura. Inwa mushonga wacho sezvakarairwa papepa remushonga, panguva yezuva, uye nehuwandu hwawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako. Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti udaro, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani.
Kana uri kupa vana mushonga uyu, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo. Dzimwe nguva ungangoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha nekuti miviri yevana yakasiyana neyevakuru.
Chinonyanya kukosha! Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, kureva kuti , `overdose`, fonera nzvimbo inodzora chepfu kana chipatara chiri pedyo newe nekukurumidza. Uyu hausi mutambo, unofanira kuita chimwe chinhu nekukurumidza.
Chimwezve ndechekuti mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Kunyangwe shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri iine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako, usagovane mushonga uyu navo. Mushonga mumwe chete haushandi kune wese munhu.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana uri munhu anotora mushonga uyu panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva, dzimwe nguva unogona kupotsa mushonga mumwe chete, handiti? Kana zvakadaro, tora mushonga uyu nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, siya mushonga wakarasika wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete, kureva kuti, `mushonga wakapetwa kaviri`. Kuita izvi kunogona kuwedzera mushonga wacho. Kana uchinetseka nekurangarira izvi, bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti akupe mazano.
Pane mimwe mishonga (kudyidzana kwemishonga) inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu here?
Ehe, iyi inyaya yakakosha zvikuru. Kune mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko kana ikatorwa pamwe chete neTerbutaline, zvichireva kuti pane kusangana kunogona kuitika nayo.
Terbutaline haifanirwe kutorwa nemishonga inotevera:
- Cocaine
- MAOIs mishonga inowira muchikamu che "MAOIs." Mienzaniso inosanganisira `Carbex,'' `Eldepryl,'' `Marplan,'' `Nardil,'' uye `Parnate.' Iyi mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa.
- Probucol
- Procarbazine
Uyezve, mishonga inotevera inogona kupindirana neTerbutaline:
- Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yezvirwere zvemwoyo.
- Mishonga inotorwa yedzihwa kana mamwe matambudziko ekufema.
- Mishonga yeBP yakakwira.
- Mimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushungurudzika kana kushaya hope.
- Mhando dzezvinosimudzira muviri.
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kune mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neterbutaline. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorwa nachiremba, inotengeswa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba, mishonga yemishonga, mavitamini, zvekudya zvinovaka muviri), pamwe chete kana uchisvuta, uchinwa doro, kana kushandisa mimwe mishonga. Nenzira iyi, anogona kukurapa zvakachengeteka.
Chii chatinofanira kungwarira patinenge tichitora mushonga?
Unofanira kunyatsotarisira hutano hwako paunenge uchitora Terbutaline.
- Ona chiremba wako nguva dzose: Tarisa chiremba wako nguva dzose kuti uone kuti zviratidzo zvako zviri sei uye kana mushonga wacho uchishanda. Enda kunoongororwa sezvaanokukurudzira.
- Nyatsoteerera zviratidzo: Kana kufema kwako kusina kunaka, kana kuti zvikaita sezviri kuwedzera kuipa, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Chirongwa Chekuita neAsthma: Kana uine asthma, iwe nachiremba wako munofanira kushanda pamwe chete kugadzira Chirongwa Chekuita neAsthma chinoshanda kwauri. Izvi zvichakudzidzisa zvekuita kana asthma yako yava kuwedzera kuipa (yellow zone) uye zvekuita kana yava kunyanya kuipa uye uchida rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidzira (red zone). Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Muromo wakaoma: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa muromo wakaoma pavanenge vachinwa mushonga uyu. Kana izvi zvikaitika, kutsenga chingamu isina shuga, kusvuta masiwiti akaoma asina shuga, uye kunwa mvura yakawanda zvinogona kubatsira. Zvisinei, kana dambudziko iri rikaramba riripo kana kuti rakakomba, udza chiremba wako.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, terbutaline inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanoiwana. Kune mimwe migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika kana ikaitika. Kune mimwe isingawanzova nengozi, asi kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ikava inonetsa, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako .
Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika:
- Kurwara nepfungwa: Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, mapundu, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro. Izvi zvinogona kuva nengozi.
- Kuchinja kwemoyo: Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka, dzungu, kupera simba, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kuoma kufema.
- Kuwedzera kweBP.
- Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama kana kurwadziwa kweganda.
- Kubatwa nepfari.
Migumisiro isingawanzodi kurapwa, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ichikunetsa:
- Kunetseka, kutya
- Kurara
- Musoro
- Kusvotwa
- Kudedera kana kudedera
- Dambudziko rekurara
Rondedzero iyi haina migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika, bvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo. Dzimwe nguva zvinogonawo kukonzerwa nemushonga.
Unoita sei kuti mushonga usakuvara?
Zvakakoshawo kuchengetedza mishonga yako yakachengeteka.
- Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemukamuri (pakati pe15 ne30 degrees Celsius, pakati pe59 ne86 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Dzivirirai kubva kuchiedza. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, musachichengete munzvimbo dzine chiedza chakawanda kana munzvimbo dzine chiedza chakawanda.
- Chengeta bhodhoro/paketi rine mushonga rakavharwa zvakasimba.
- Usashandise mishonga yapera basa. Irasire kure.
Pakupedzisira, zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)
Zvakanaka, tataura zvakawanda nezvemapiritsi eterbutaline, handiti? Muchidimbu, uyu mushonga unopihwa kune matambudziko ekufema akadai seasthma, uye unoita kuti nzira dzekufema dziwedzere uye unoita kuti zvive nyore kufema.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti chinyorwa chino chingori pfupiso chete. Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, kana paine chimwe chinhu chisina kujeka, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wenyu, murapi wemishonga, kana mumwe mupi wehutano. Ndivo vanogona kukupai mazano akakodzera mamiriro enyu ezvinhu.
Usambofa watora mishonga zvichibva pane zvataurwa nevamwe vanhu kana kuchinja nzira yawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Hutano hwako hwakakosha zvikuru kwauri!
Terbutaline , Asthma, Kutadza kufema, Bronchospasm, Mishonga, Migumisiro
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