I-X-reyi yengqiniba yakho? (I-X-reyi yengqiniba) Masiqaphele oku!

Ngaba nawe uneentlungu zengqiniba, ukudumba, okanye into efana naleyo? Ukuba ugqirha ucela ukuba wenze i-X-ray yengqiniba, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba yintoni kanye kanye. Namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni i-X-ray yengqiniba kunye nento onokulindela kuyo.

Yintoni i-X-reyi? Ibonisa ntoni engqinibeni?

Kulungile, masiqale sijonge ukuba yintoni i-X-ray. Ngamafutshane, i-X-ray luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwemitha esetyenziselwa ukuthatha imifanekiso yezinto ezingaphakathi emizimbeni yethu. Ngokuchanekileyo, ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-`(amaza e-electromagnetic)`. I-X-ray yindlela yokufota yezonyango esetyenziswa ngoogqirha rhoqo. Okwenzekayo koku kukuba umsebe we-X-ray uthunyelwa emizimbeni yethu. I-calcium emathanjeni ethu ifunxa le mitha ngakumbi. Yiyo loo nto amathambo ebonakala emhlophe kumfanekiso we-X-ray. Ezinye izicubu ezithambileyo, ezifana nezihlunu, zifunxa imitha encinci kwaye zibonakala zingwevu . Iindawo apho kukho umoya zibonakala zimnyama . Uyaqonda?

I-X-reyi yengqiniba ngumfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe wangaphakathi kwengqiniba yakho, imo yengqiniba yakho. Ibonisa izicubu ezithambileyo kunye namathambo engqiniba yakho. Amathambo engqiniba yakho aquka ithambo eliphezulu lengqiniba, i-humerus , kunye namathambo amabini angaphantsi kwengqiniba, i-radius kunye ne-ulna .

Ifuneka nini i-X-ray yengqiniba?

Ngoku makhe sijonge ukuba ungadinga nini i-X-ray yengqiniba. Ukuba unesidumba, uthambile, uneentlungu ngokubanzi, okanye unesiphene kwingqiniba yakho, ugqirha uza kusebenzisa le X-ray ukufumana unobangela. Inokukunceda ekufumaneni iimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinokuchaphazela ingqiniba.

Izifo ezinokufunyaniswa nge-X-ray

Ngoko ke zeziphi izifo ezinokufunyaniswa ngale X-ray?

• Ukuqhekeka kwengqiniba: Ukuba uwela ngengqiniba yakho, ungajonga ukuba ithambo lakho laphukile na.
• Amalungu engqiniba aphumileyo: Ungabona ukuba ilungu liphumile okanye alikho kwindawo yalo.
• I-Bursitis: Ukudumba kweengxowa ezincinci (i-bursa) ezizaliswe lulwelo olujikeleze i-elbow joint.
• Iimeko zokuwohloka kwemisipha ezifana ne-arthritis: Ukuwohloka kwamalungu ngokuhamba kwexesha.
• Ii-Bone cysts: Ii-cysts ezizaliswe lulwelo ezithi zibe ngaphakathi emathanjeni.
• Usulelo lwamathambo (i-Osteomyelitis): Usulelo olubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezingena emathanjeni.
• Umhlaza wamathambo: Oku kuyingozi ngakumbi, kodwa ii-X-ray zinokubona izinto ezinje.

Amanye amatyala

Ukongeza ekuxilongeni ezi meko, kukho amaxesha apho kufuneka i-X-ray yengqiniba. Umzekelo, emva kokuba waphule ithambo kwingqiniba yakho kwaye limiselwe, kuthathwa i-X-ray ukuqinisekisa ukuba lilungelelene kakuhle kwaye ithambo limiselwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kwakhona, ukuba kufuneka wenze utyando kwingqiniba yakho, kuthathwa ii-X-ray ukuze kubonwe ukuba uqhuba njani ngaphambi nasemva kotyando.

Ngubani owenza le X-ray yengqiniba?

Uyazi ukuba ngubani owenza le X-ray yengqiniba? Kukho umntu ofumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo ngayo, babizwa ngokuba yiRadiologic Technologist , okanye i-X-ray technician. Aba bantu baqeqeshwe kakuhle ekunyamekeleni izigulane, ukuvezwa kwimitha, ukukhuselwa kwimitha, ukubeka i-radiographic positioning, kunye neenkqubo ze-radiographic.

Isebenza njani i-X-ray yengqiniba?

Sithethe kancinci ngendlela esebenza ngayo i-X-reyi. Ukuyishwankathela, umatshini we-X-reyi uthatha umfanekiso ngokuthumela imisebe emincinci yemitha emzimbeni wakho. Lo mfanekiso uboniswa kwifilimu yemifanekiso okanye kwiqonga ledijithali.

Ngenxa yokuba ubukhulu bamalungu omzimba wakho buyahluka, afunxa ubungakanani obahlukeneyo bemitha. Khumbula, amathambo afunxa imitha engaphezulu kwaye abonakale emhlophe . Izicubu ezithambileyo ezifana nezihlunu, amafutha, kunye nezinye izitho azixinene kangako, ngoko ke zibonakala ngamandla ahlukeneyo angwevu . Iindawo ezinomoya zibonakala zimnyama .

Ulungiselela njani i-X-ray?

Akukho mfuneko yokulungiselela i-X-ray yengqiniba. Unganxiba impahla ekhululekileyo . Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ususe naziphi na izacholo ozinxibileyo. Ngenxa yokuba izacholo nezinto zesinyithi zinokubonakala kumfanekiso we-X-ray, inokuphazamisana nokufumana umfanekiso ochanekileyo.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ingcali ye-radiology ukuba ngubani owenza i-X-ray ukuba ukhulelwe . I-X-ray yengqiniba isebenzisa imitha encinci kakhulu, ngoko ke ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba uyayifuna na i-X-ray. Kwimeko engxamisekileyo, ingcali ye-teknoloji iya kuthatha amanyathelo akhethekileyo okunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa kwemitha kwimveku yakho.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nendlela i-X-ray ethathwa ngayo, ungoyiki ukubuza ingcali yezobuchwepheshe.

Yintoni onokuyilindela xa uthatha i-X-ray?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sijonge ukuba kwenzeka ntoni xa ufumana i-X-ray. Oku kwenziwa kwicandelo le-radiology esibhedlele. Uza kuthathwa uye kwigumbi apho kukho umatshini we-X-ray. Apho, unganikwa i-apron ye-lead ukuze ikukhusele kwimitha. Ukufumana i-X-ray kufana nokufotwa kwengqiniba yakho - awuyi kuva nto, kodwa umfanekiso uyadalwa. Yonke le nkqubo ingathatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15 .

Ingcali yetekhnoloji iya kukucela ukuba ubeke ingalo yakho etafileni ye-X-ray. Banokusebenzisa iziponji okanye ezinye izixhobo zokubeka ingqiniba yakho ingashukumi. Kubalulekile ukuhlala ungashukumi kangangoko , kuba nokuba yintshukumo encinci inokwenza umfanekiso we-X-ray ungacaci. Ingcali yetekhnoloji iya kubeka isibambi sefilimu ye-X-ray okanye ipleyiti yokurekhoda yedijithali phantsi kwetafile ye-X-ray. Emva koko, iya kungena kwigumbi elincinci okanye ngasemva kodonga ize ivule umatshini we-X-ray.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ubuncinane imifanekiso emithathu ithathwa ngexesha le-X-ray yengqiniba. Ingcali yezobuchwepheshe iya kubuya ize ibeke ingqiniba yakho endaweni yayo njengoko kufuneka, ithathe imifanekiso. Enye ithathwa ngaphambili (umbono we-anteroposterior), enye ecaleni (umbono wecala), kwaye enye ithathwe ecaleni (umbono we-oblique). Ukuba unentlungu, xelela ingcali yezobuchwepheshe. Iza kukunceda wenze olu vavanyo.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuba kuthathwe i-X-ray?

Emva kokuba i-X-reyi yengqiniba ithathiwe, ingcali yetekhnoloji iya kujonga ukuba yonke imifanekiso icacile na. Uya kucelwa ukuba ulinde ixesha elithile ngelixa ihlolwa. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na imifanekiso engacacanga, kuya kufuneka ithathwe kwakhona.

Emva koko, ugqirha oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa obizwa ngokuba yi-radiologist ujonga le mifanekiso ye-X-reyi aze afunde iziphumo. Emva kokuba i-radiologist ifunde iziphumo, izithumela kugqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kukufowunela ukuze akuxelele ngeziphumo aze axoxe ngalo naluphi na unyango olufunekayo.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiziphumo, ugqirha wakho angafuna ukuba ubuye ukuze kuhlolwe kwakhona. Kusenokufuneka ukuba athathe ii-X-rays ezingaphezulu zengqiniba yakho. Okanye, angakucela ukuba ubuye emva kwexesha elithile ukuze abone ukuba unjani.

Zithini iingozi ze-X-ray yengqiniba?

I-X-reyi yindlela ekhawulezayo nelula yokuba ugqirha wakho afumane iingxaki ngengqiniba yakho. I-X-reyi yengqiniba isebenzisa idosi ephantsi kakhulu yemitha , edlula ngqo emzimbeni wakho. I-X-reyi ayinazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukhulelwe , kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuvezwa kwimitha. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uxelela ingcali yezobuchwepheshe ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucinga ukuba ukhulelwe. Emva koko iya kukunika i-apron ye-lead ukukhusela umzimba wakho kwimitha. Le ngozi ikwaphezulu kancinci kubantwana abancinci . Nangona kunjalo, xa uthatha i-X-ray yomntwana, ingcali yezobuchwepheshe ingasebenzisa idosi ephantsi yemitha.

Kukho umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu wokuba nomhlaza ngenxa yokuqhubeka uchaphazeleka ngamanqanaba aphezulu emitha.

Kodwa ubungakanani bemitha efunyanwa kwi-X-ray yengqiniba buphantsi kakhulu.

Ukuba ukhathazekile malunga nokuchatshazelwa yimitha, thetha nochwephesha ngayo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana iziphumo ze-X-ray?

Ukuba i-X-ray ithathwa ngexesha likaxakeka, iziphumo ziya kufumaneka ngokukhawuleza . Ngaphandle koko, ingcali ye-radiologist idla ngokufumanaNika ugqirha wakho iziphumo zakho kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini . Ugqirha uza kuthetha nawe ngaloo nto.

Ngaba i-Tennis Elbow ingabonwa kwi-X-ray?

I-tennis elbow yimeko eyenzeka xa imisipha ekwingqiniba yonakele ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakhulu. Imisipha inokudumba, ivuvuke, okanye ikrazuke. Ugqirha unokuxilonga i-tennis elbow ngokwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Imisipha ekwingqiniba ayibonakali ngokucacileyo kwi-X-ray. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha unokuyalela i-X-ray yengqiniba ukuze asuse ithambo elaphukileyo, ilungu eliphumileyo, okanye imeko efana ne-arthritis.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Ii-X-reyi zezinye zezona vavanyo zixhaphakileyo zokujonga imifanekiso ezisetyenziswa ngoogqirha namhlanje. Ukuba unentlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukuqaqamba kwingqiniba yakho, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-X-reyi ukuze afumanise ukuba yintoni ebangela oko. I-X-reyi yengqiniba luvavanyo olukhawulezayo, olulula, nolungenabuhlungu . Ingcali ye-radiyo iya kukuchazela inkqubo kwaye iphendule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo. Nangona kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuvezwa kwimitha, ubungakanani bemitha oyifumanayo ngexesha le-X-reyi yengqiniba buphantsi kakhulu. Nje ukuba kuchongwe ngokuchanekileyo, ugqirha wakho uya kuqala unyango kuwe.

Ngoko ke akukho sizathu sokoyika!

I- X-reyi yengqiniba, i-X-reyi yengqiniba, uvavanyo lwe-X-reyi, iintlungu zengqiniba, ukwaphuka kwamalungu, ukuqhekeka kwamalungu, i-Radiology