Uyakhumbula ixesha apho wawusesikolweni waza waziva unexhala okanye uxhalabile ngaphambi kokuba ubhale iimviwo okanye uye kudliwanondlebe lomsebenzi? Nokuba uzama kangakanani na ukuhlala uzolile, wawungenakukwazi ukuyeka ukubila phantsi kwamakhwapha akho. Oku kwenzeka kubantu abaninzi. Kutheni ke oku kusenzeka? Kutheni sibila ngeemvakalelo zethu nokuba asishushu okanye sidiniwe? Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngenxalenye yomzimba wethu engasemva kwale mfihlo, ii-apocrine glands.
Zithini ezi glands ze-apocrine?
Ngamafutshane, ii-apocrine glands luhlobo lwe-gland encinci efumaneka ngaphakathi kwesikhumba sethu. Ziyinxalenye yenkqubo yomzimba wethu yokukhupha ii-exocrine. Igama elithi "exocrine" ligama elinikwa iincindi eziveliswa zezi glands, ezikhutshwa ngeetyhubhu ezincinci ezibizwa ngokuba zii-ducts, kumphezulu womzimba. Ezi glands zivelisa izinto ezifana nokubila okutyebileyo, okunamafutha kunye ne-earwax.
Nangona kunjalo, la madlala e-apocrine awafani onke. Abizwa ngamagama ahlukeneyo kuxhomekeke ekubeni akuphi emzimbeni wethu kwaye enza ntoni. Makhe sijonge iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili.
| Uhlobo lwe-gland | Iphi? | Wenza ntoni? |
|---|---|---|
| Iindlala zokubila ze-Apocrine | Ikakhulu emakhwapheni nakwiindawo zangasese. | Ivelisa ukubila okujiyileyo, okunamafutha. Nangona umsebenzi wayo ochanekileyo ungekaqinisekiswa, kukholelwa ukuba inxulumene nokutsaleleka ngokwesondo. |
| Iindlala zeMoll | Emaphethelweni eenkophe (ezantsi naphezulu). | Zikhupha into ekhusela amehlo kwiintsholongwane kwaye inceda ekukhuseleni amajoni omzimba. |
| Iigland zeCeruminous | Ngaphandle kwendlebe (ngaphakathi komjelo wendlebe). | Zisebenzisana namadlala e-sebaceous endlebeni ukuvelisa i-earwax. Iipeptides kunye neeproteni ze-antiseptic ezizenzayo zikhusela indlebe kwiintsholongwane. |
Kweli nqaku, siza kugxila kakhulu kwi -apocrine sweat glands, eziyingxaki kubantu abaninzi.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene kwiindlala zokubila ze-apocrine?
Sihlala sicinga ngokubila njengendlela yokulawula ubushushu bomzimba wethu, akunjalo? Elo bali liyinyani. Kodwa libizwa ngokuba yi-thermoregulation. Kodwa eyona nto inegalelo kulo msebenzi luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-sweat gland olubizwa ngokuba yi-eccrine glands . Xa uzilolonga, xa ushushu, zezo gland ze-eccrine ezipholisa umzimba wakho ngokubila yonke indawo.
Kuthekani ngezi gland ze-apocrine? Ezi gland zisebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ezi gland zivelisa ukubila xa siziva iimvakalelo ezinamandla . Umzekelo:
- Uxinzelelo oluqatha
- Uloyiko
- Uvuyo
- Ixhala
Oku kubizwa ngokuba "kukubila ngokweemvakalelo." Izazinzulu azikayiqondi ngokupheleleyo indlela oku kubila ngayo ebantwini. Nangona kwezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana, ivumba lalo kubila liyimbangela yokutsaleleka ngokwesondo, kukholelwa ukuba lo msebenzi unokwenzeka kancinci ebantwini.
Ngamafutshane, ukubila okuvelisayo xa ubaleka kwaye udlala kuvela kuhlobo oluthile lwe-gland. Kodwa ukubila okukhulu okuvelisayo emakhwapheni akho xa usoyika kwaye uxhalabile kuvela kwezi gland ze-apocrine.
Ziphi ezi glands?
Ezi glands zokubila ze-apocrine azifumaneki kuyo yonke indawo emizimbeni yethu. Zifumaneka ikakhulu kwiindawo ezithile ezimbalwa. Nazi:
- Amakhwapha (Axillae)
- I-Perineum (indawo ephakathi kwezitho zangasese kunye ne-anus)
- Indawo yePeriumbilical
- Ulusu olumnyama olujikeleze ingono (i-areola)
- Umda weVermillion kwimiphetho engaphandle yemilebe
Ungaqaphela ukuba ezi GrungGLISH zihlala zikwiindawo apho kukho iifollicles zeenwele. Kukho isizathu soko.
Umbilo uphuma njani kwezi gland?
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye ii-gland zokubila, ii-apocrine glands azikhuphi ukubila ngqo kumphezulu wesikhumba. Ezi gland ziqhagamshelwe kwi -follicle yeenwele ekufutshane. Ukubila kuqala kungena kwi-follicle yeenwele. Emva koko kuhamba nge-shaft yeenwele ukuya kumphezulu wesikhumba. Ukubila okuveliswayo kukhulu, kunamafutha, kwaye kufana nobisi.
Ziqala nini ukusebenza ii-apocrine glands?
Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. Nangona amadlala okubila e-apocrine ekho emizimbeni yethu xa sizalwa, awaqali ukusebenza. Aqala ukusebenza emva kokuba sifikelele ekufikiseni. Oko kukuthi, ngokuqhelekileyo malunga neminyaka eli-12-14 ubudala. Isizathu soku kukutshintsha kweehomoni okwenzeka ngelo xesha.
Uyakhumbula xa wawusengumntwana, nokuba wawubila kangakanani ngelixa udlala, umzimba wakho wawunganuki? Kungenxa yokuba yayizii-eccrine glands kuphela ezazisebenza ngelo xesha. Xa ufikelela ebusheni, ii-apocrine glands ziqala ukusebenza, kwaye loo sweat idibana neebhaktheriya eziselusu, nto leyo ebangela ivumba elibi lomzimba .
Nangona kunjalo, ii-ceruminous glands ezindlebeni zethu kunye ne-sebaceous glands ezikwiinkophe zethu ziqala ukusebenza ukususela ngomhla esizalwa ngawo.
Izifo ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nezi gland
Ngamanye amaxesha, izifo ezahlukeneyo zinokuvela ezinxulumene nezi gland ze-apocrine. Makhe sijonge ezona ziphambili.
| Imeko yezonyango | Kalula nje... | Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kunye nonyango |
|---|---|---|
| I-Bromhidrosis - ivumba lomzimba | Le yeyona meko ixhaphakileyo enxulunyaniswa nezi gland. Eli livumba elibi nelibi elibangelwa kukubila okuvela kwi gland ze apocrine okuqhekeka ziibhaktheriya ezikumphezulu wolusu lwethu. | Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukucoceka. Ukuhlamba ngesepha yonke imihla, ukugcina iindawo ezifana neekhwapha zomile, ukusebenzisa isepha ezilwa neentsholongwane, kunye nokusebenzisa izithinteli zokubila/izidubuli kubalulekile. Ukuba imeko imbi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha . |
| Isifo seFox-Fordyce (i-Apocrine miliaria) | Oku kwenzeka xa imibhobho ethwala umbilo ovela kwi-apocrine glands ivalekile. I-sweat gland iyavaleka, i-gland iyadumba, kwaye umbilo uvuza kwizicwili ezingqongileyo. Oku kubangela ukudumba. | Amaqhuqhuva amancinci anjengeeblista arhawuzelelwayo avela kwiindawo ezifana namakhwapha nakwizitho zangasese. Le meko ixhaphakile phakathi kwabasetyhini. Kukho unyango oluqala kumayeza asetyenziswa ngaphandle kwesikhumba ukuya kutyando oluncinci. Ingcebiso kagqirha ngokuqinisekileyo iyafuneka. |
| I-Hidradenitis suppurativa (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-acne inversa) | Le yimeko yolusu ebangelwa kukudumba okuzenzakalelayo ebangela amathumba amakhulu aphindaphindayo, abuhlungu, kwiindawo ezine-apocrine glands. La mathumba anokudumba aze abe namanxeba. | Le yimeko enzima kancinci. Unyango luquka ukugcina ulusu lucocekile, amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, amayeza okulwa nosulelo, kunye namayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala. Kubalulekile ukubonana nogqirha wesikhumba . |
Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?
Kuqhelekile ukubila kancinci okanye ukuba nevumba elincinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo, kungcono ukubona ugqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
- Ukuba uneziqhushumbisi okanye amaqhubu angachazekiyo emakhwapheni akho, kwizitho zangasese, okanye kwenye indawo.
- Ukuba ubona ivumba elitsha okanye elingaqhelekanga liphuma eluswini lwakho.
- Ukuba uziva ngathi ubila kakhulu (iHyperhidrosis) okanye awubila konke konke .
- Ukuba uneziqhuma ezibuhlungu eziphindaphindayo kwiindawo apho kukho khona ii-apocrine glands.
Khumbula, ungoyiki ukuxelela ugqirha ngazo naziphi na iimpawu zesikhumba ezingaqhelekanga. Unyango lwakwangoko lunokuthintela iingxaki ezininzi.
Okokugqibela, uyakhumbula indlela esaliqala ngayo ibali ngokubila ngaphambi kokuba uthethe? Nangona ungaziva ungakhululekanga ngamaxesha anjalo, ngoku uyazi ukuba yindlela eqhelekileyo yokuba umzimba wakho uphendule kwiimvakalelo. Ii-apocrine glands zisemva kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba loo ngxaki okanye ezinye iimpawu ezinxulumene nayo ziphazamisa ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla, qiniseka ukuba ufuna ingcebiso kagqirha. Zinokukunceda ufumane unobangela kwaye zikuncede ufumane isiqabu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ii-Apocrine sweat glands zahlukile kwii-sweat glands eziqhelekileyo (ecrine) ezivelisa ukubila. Zisebenza kakhulu ziimvakalelo ezifana noloyiko kunye noxinzelelo.
- La madlala aqala ukusebenza xa umntu efikisa. Yiyo loo nto ivumba lomzimba (ivumba elibi) liqala ukwenzeka.
- Ivumba lokubila alibangelwa kukubila ngokwako, libangelwa kukubila okwenziwa yintsholongwane eluswini. Yiyo loo nto ucoceko lubaluleke kangaka.
- Musa ukungawahoyi amaqhuqhuva ahlala ekrwada okanye amathumba abuhlungu aphindaphindayo kwiindawo ezifana namakhwapha kunye nezinqe.
- Kungcono ukubonana nogqirha xa kukho utshintsho olungaqhelekanga eluswini lwakho okanye iingxaki ezinxulumene nokubila.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho