Ngaba wakha waya kugqirha ukuze uhlolwe amehlo akho? Mhlawumbi uyakhumbula ukuba xa uhamba, ugqirha ngamanye amaxesha ubeka amaconsi ambalwa olwelo olumthubi esweni lakho aze akuxelele ukuba ulinde okwethutyana. Ngelo xesha, iliso lakho lisenokuziva lindindisholo, njengokutsha kancinci. Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba loluphi uhlobo lonyango, kutheni lufakwa elisweni lakho, kwaye kwenzeka ntoni ngalo. Enyanisweni, eli liyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa iimvavanyo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Yiloo nto siza kuthetha ngayo kweli nqaku namhlanje.
Yintoni kanye kanye le yeza?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini. Oko kuthetha ukuba, la mathontsi amehlo aqulathe izinto ezimbini eziphambili.
1. Amayeza Okubangela Intlungu (iBenoxinate): Njengokuba ugqirha evala iintsini zakho ngaphambi kokuba akhuphe izinyo, eli yeza livala okwethutyana umphezulu weliso lakho. Oku kuthetha ukuba awuyi kuva ntlungu xa ugqirha ehlola iliso lakho okanye efaka isixhobo esincinci esweni lakho .
2. Idayi ekhethekileyo (Idayi Enemibala - I-Fluorescein): Le yimbangela yaloo mbala umthubi. Xa le dayi isetyenziswa elisweni, naziphi na imikrwelo emincinci, amanxeba, izilonda okanye ezinye iingxaki kumphezulu weliso , oko kukuthi, i-cornea, zibonakala ngokucacileyo. Xa ugqirha ekhanyisa ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhethekileyo (ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwe-cobalt) elisweni, le dayi emthubi iqala ukukhanya okuluhlaza. Kulapho ke nokuba yingxaki encinci elisweni inokubonwa lula.
Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kuphela xa kuhlolwa amehlo okanye kusenziwa utyando oluncinci lwamehlo. Asiloyeza lemihla ngemihla elisetyenziswa ekhaya.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha?
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza emehlweni akho, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngezi nyaniso. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
- Malunga ne-allergies yakho:
- Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy kwiBenoxinate okanye kwiFluorescein, ezifumaneka kweli yeza?
- Ingaba unayo nayiphi na eminye imithi, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli? Qiniseka ukuba usixelela ngezi zinto.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Qiniseka ukuba uyazisa ngale nto.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba akunike eli yeza okanye asebenzise elinye iyeza.
Ungayisebenzisa njani le yeza? Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele
Eli yeza alikho into onokuya nayo ekhaya. Linikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki ngugqirha okanye ingcali yezempilo eqeqeshiweyo. Emva kokuba linikwe, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukuyichukumisa, ukuyihlikihla, okanye ukuyihlikihla amehlo akho nangasiphi na isizathu ubuncinane imizuzu engama-20 emva kokusebenzisa iyeza, okanye ude uzive ulunywa yintlungu uphele ngokupheleleyo.
Khawucinge nje, amehlo akho aphelelwe ngamandla, ngoko awukwazi ukuziva nesuntswana lothuli lingena kuwo okanye umnwe wakho uwachukumise . Ngelo xesha, ukuba uhlikihla amehlo akho ngengozi kakhulu, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokukrwela nokwenzakalisa umphezulu weliso (i-cornea). Ngoko ke lumka kakhulu de kube kuphelile ukuba ndindisholo.
Xa kusetyenziswa nabantwana abancinci
Eli yeza likwasetyenziselwa ukujonga amehlo abantwana abancinci. Kodwa ke kufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo . Ugqirha uza kukwazisa ngalo mba. Njengomzali, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ulumke ungavumeli umntwana achukumise amehlo akhe.
Ukuba usebenzisa iilensi zoqhagamshelwano
Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, kuya kufuneka uzisuse ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza. Emva kovavanyo, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungazinxiba nini kwakhona. Ngokwesiqhelo, ungazinxiba kuphela emva kokuba ukuhlaba kuphelile kwaye namehlo akho ebuyele kwisiqhelo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile? (Ugqithisile)
Ekubeni eli yeza lisetyenziswa phantsi kweliso likagqirha, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa i-overdose uphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba oku kuyenzeka okanye kuyarhanelwa, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo.
Kwimeko enjalo, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa uninzi lwexesha ezi azibi yingozi.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Izinto ezifana nokurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo okanye olunye utshintsho olungaqhelekanga. |
| Intlungu yamehlo | Intlungu yamehlo eqatha okanye engapheliyo eyenzeka emva nje kokusela iyeza. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka) | |
| Ukudumba okuncinci okanye ukubomvu kweliso | Ukutshisa okuncinci okanye ukuba bomvu kunokwenzeka kwangoko emva kokusebenzisa iyeza. Oku kudla ngokunyamalala emva kwexesha elithile. |
| Ubomvu bamehlo | Amehlo abonakala ebomvu okwethutyana. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into eyahlukileyo okanye engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Benoxinate; I-Fluorescein yidayi ekhethekileyo esetyenziselwa ukufiphaza iliso nokubona iingxaki kumphezulu weliso ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwamehlo.
- Eli asiloyeza lokusetyenziswa ekhaya . Lisetyenziswa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni wakho nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa .
- Emva kokusebenzisa iyeza , musa ukuchukumisa okanye ukuhlikihla amehlo akho nangasiphi na isizathu de imvakalelo yokuhlaba iphele. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu (iintlungu, utshintsho lombono, ukunganyamezelani komzimba), yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho