Ngaba unentlungu engapheliyo kunye nokudumba egxalabeni lakho, edolweni, esinqeni, okanye engqinibeni? Ngamanye amaxesha kubuhlungu kakhulu kangangokuba awukwazi nokuhambisa ingalo yakho. Oku kusenokuba ngenxa yemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Bursitis'. Ngoko ke, enye yeendlela eziphambili zonyango ezisetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukunciphisa le ntlungu yi-Bursa Injection. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngendlela elula onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni i-Bursa Injection?
Ngamafutshane, le yinaliti enikwa ukulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-bursitis. Le naliti iqulethe ikakhulu i-steroid (umzekelo, i-triamcinolone) elawula ukudumba . Le steroid isebenza ngokunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokunciphisa iintlungu kwindawo evuvukileyo.
Kunye nale steroid, kuxutywa ne-anesthetic ukunciphisa iintlungu ngaxeshanye. Ngale ndlela, awuyi kuva iintlungu de i-steroid iqale ukusebenza.
Ngubani odinga olu tyando? Masiqale siqonde i-bursitis.
Olu tyando luyimfuneko kubantu abahlushwa ziintlungu ngenxa ye-bursitis. Kulungile, ngoku mhlawumbi uyazibuza ukuba yintoni i-bursitis.
Kufuphi namalungu ethu, apho amathambo, izihlunu, kunye nemisipha idibana khona, kukho iingxowa ezincinci ezizaliswe ngamanzi ezibizwa ngokuba yi-bursae. Zifana namafutha enjini yemoto. Zisebenza njengemiqamelo enceda amathambo ethu, izihlunu, kunye nemisipha ukuba ihambe kakuhle ngaphandle kokukhuhlana okanye ukukhuhlana .
Khawucinge nje, uqhubeka nokwenza into efanayo, umzekelo, uguqa phantsi usenza imisebenzi yasekhaya, okanye uqhubeka ubeka uxinzelelo kwilungu elinye ngelixa udlala imidlalo. Okanye masithi wonzakele ilungu kwingozi. Ngenxa yezizathu ezinje, ubungakanani bolwelo ngaphakathi kwi-bursa sacs endizikhankanyileyo buyanda, kwaye ziqala ukudumba. Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi-bursitis .
Xa i-bursa ivuvukala, inciphisa indawo ngaphakathi kwelungu ukuze ezinye iindawo zikwazi ukuhambahamba. Kulapho ukungqubana kusanda khona kwaye uqala ukuziva iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo.
Zeziphi iindawo eziphathwa nge-bursa injections?
Kukho ii-bursae ezingaphezu kwe-160 emizimbeni yethu. Nangona kunjalo, i-bursitis idla ngokuvela kumalungu esiwasebenzisa rhoqo kwaye senza iintshukumo eziphindaphindayo. Olu tyando lunyanga ikakhulu ezi ndawo zilandelayo:
- I-Hip bursitis: Intlungu, ingakumbi ecaleni kwe-hip.
- I-bursitis yamagxa:Intlungu xa uphakamisa okanye ujikeleza ingalo.
- I-Elbow bursitis: Ingqiniba evuvukileyo nebuhlungu.
- I-buttocks bursitis: Intlungu eyenzeka emva kokuhlala ixesha elide.
- I-knee bursitis: Idolo liyadumba kwaye libuhlungu xa ligoba okanye lilula.
Kwenzeka ntoni xa kufakwe inaliti?
Le yinkqubo ekhawulezayo kakhulu, edla ngokuthatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzu eli-10. Ungayenza eofisini kagqirha (OPD). Ungaya ekhaya ngoko nangoko emva kokufakwa inaliti. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa inaliti inikwa kwiindawo ezinzulu ezifana nesinqe okanye idolo, i-ultrasound scan ingasetyenziselwa ukujonga indawo echanekileyo.
Inkqubo yonyango yile:
1. Ukuqinisekisa indawo: Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kukubuza imibuzo, akuhlole, aze aqinisekise indawo echanekileyo yokujova.
2. Ukucoca: Emva koko indawo ihlanjululwe kakuhle ngesisombululo sokubulala iintsholongwane.
3. Ukuba ndindisholo: Okulandelayo, kufakwa iyeza lokubulala iintlungu kumphezulu wolusu okanye kufakwe inaliti encinci ukuthintela ukuba ungaziva iintlungu xa kufakwa inaliti.
4. Inaliti: Emva koko, kufakwa inaliti encinci eluswini ize ingene kwi-bursa sac evuvukileyo.
5. Ukufaka iplasta: Ekugqibeleni, kufakwa iplasta encinci kwindawo apho inaliti ifakwe khona.
Ungaziva uxinzelelo okanye ukungakhululeki kancinci xa unikwa inaliti, kodwa iza kuphela emva kwemizuzwana embalwa. Ukuba unyangwa kwiindawo ezininzi, sebenzisa inaliti entsha, ehlanjululweyo kwindawo nganye.
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye iingozi koku?
Iinaliti zeBursa ngokubanzi lunyango olukhuselekileyo kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, njengalo naluphi na unyango lwezonyango, kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci ezinokubakho.
- Kusenokubakho iintlungu, ukukrweleka, okanye ukudumba kwindawo ehlatywe kuyo inaliti kangangeentsuku ezimbini.
- Kukho ithuba elincinci kakhulu lokuba usulelo luvele.
- Abanye abantu banokuba nentloko ebuhlungu okanye umkhuhlane omncinci .
- Kusenokubakho ukufiphala okanye ukutshintsha kombala kwesikhumba apho kufakwe khona inaliti.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokukodwa
Ukuba unesifo seswekile okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu , kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngale nto ngaphambi kokuba ufakwe inaliti. Iswekile yakho yegazi kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi lunokunyuka kancinci usuku okanye ezimbini emva kokufakwa inaliti ye-steroid.Kunokwenzeka. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uqaphele ngakumbi amanqanaba akho eswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi ngaloo mihla. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha uya kukunika amanye amayeza alo mbandela.
Ndingenza ntoni emva kokufakwa inaliti? (Ukuchacha)
Ngenxa yokuba inaliti yayineyeza lokubulala iintlungu, awuyi kuva ntlungu kwiiyure ezimbalwa zokuqala. Emva koko, njengoko ukuphelelwa ziintlungu kuphelile, ungaziva iintlungu kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa njengoko iyeza le-steroid liqala ukusebenza. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo.
Ukuze uphile ngokukhawuleza, landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kudla ngokuquka izinto ezifana nezi:
- Kuphephe ukwenza umsebenzi onzima (ukuphakamisa iintsimbi, ukubaleka, ukutsiba) kwilungu elifakwe inaliti ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-24 .
- Ukuba kukho intlungu okanye ukudumba, beka ipakethe yomkhenkce egqunywe ngetawuli kuloo ndawo malunga nemizuzu eli-15-20.
- Ukuba iintlungu zinzima, ungathatha iyeza lokubulala iintlungu (umz. i-paracetamol) okanye iyeza elichasene nokuvuvukala elingeyo-steroidal (NSAIDs) njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Musa ukwenza nantoni na efana nokuhlamba okanye idama lokuqubha iintsuku ezimbini emva kokufakwa inaliti. Nangona kunjalo, akukho ngxaki ngokuhlamba.
Isiphumo sale naliti sihlala ixesha elingakanani?
Oku kuyahluka kumntu nomntu kwaye kuxhomekeke kwilungu elichaphazelekayo. Abanye abantu banokuba buhlungu kangangeenyanga okanye iminyaka ngokutofa nje kube kanye. Abanye banokufumana isiqabu esingapheliyo ngonyango olunye.
Kodwa khumbula, ukuba uyaqhubeka nokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo nowabangela i-bursitis, ebeka uxinzelelo kwilungu, iintlungu zingabuya ngokukhawuleza.
Oogqirha badla ngokucebisa ukuba kushiywe ubuncinane iinyanga ezintathu phakathi kokufakwa kwenaliti kwindawo enye, kuba ukufakwa kwe-steroid okuphindaphindiweyo nokuphindaphindiweyo kunokonakalisa i-bursa, amalungu kunye nemisipha ejikelezileyo.
Xa kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko
Nangona ngokuqhelekileyo kungeyongxaki inkulu, ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, inokuba luphawu losulelo. Ngoko ke , bonana nogqirha okunyangileyo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Ububomvu, ukudumba okukhulu, ulwelo olutyheli olufana nobovu oluphuma kwindawo yokutofa, kunye nokuziva umkhuhlane. |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu | Iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo, ezikhulayo kwindawo yonyango. |
| Ukutyumza okanye ukopha kakhulu | Indawo yokuhlatywa iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kakhulu okanye ukopha akupheli. |
| Ubunzima bokuhambisa ilungu | Uziva ungakhululekanga kangangokuba awukwazi ukushukumisa ilungu elinyangiweyo. |
Iinaliti zeBursa ziluncedo kakhulu kwiintlungu ze-bursitis. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthintela ukuba iintlungu zingabuyi, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho. Usenokuxelelwa ukuba unciphise uxinzelelo kwilungu, unxibe i-brace okanye i-sling, okanye wenze umthambo we-physiotherapy. Ukuba iintlungu zakho ziyaqhubeka emva kwenaliti, thetha nogqirha wakho. Kunokufuneka olunye unyango okanye utyando.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Bursa Injection lunyango olusebenzayo kakhulu kwiintlungu zamalungu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa yi-bursitis.
- Oku kuquka indibaniselwano ye-steroid kunye ne-anesthetic.
- Unyango lukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye kubalulekile ukuphumla usuku okanye ezimbini emva koko.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ufumane unyango.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nentlungu eqatha, umkhuhlane, ukubomvu, okanye ubomvu emva kokufakwa inaliti, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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