Ngaba amehlo akho abuhlungu emva kotyando lweliso? Okanye abomvu kwaye adumbile? Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ubhale ithontsi elikhethekileyo leliso ukuze ulifake emehlweni akho. Namhlanje sithetha ngeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiDifluprednate, elisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezinjalo. Ungalifumana phantsi kwegama lebrendi elithi Durezol.
Yintoni kanye kanye iDifluprednate?
Ngamafutshane, i-difluprednate liyeza le-steroid elisetyenziswa kuphela emehlweni. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba emehlweni. Oogqirha banika eli yeza kwezi meko zimbini ngokukodwa:
1. Emva kotyando lwamehlo: Nciphisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba okanye ukudumba emva kotyando, njengokususwa kwe-cataract.
2. Kwi -Uveitis : Oku kukudumba komgangatho ophakathi weliso. Eli yeza likwanceda ekulawuleni iintlungu, ukubomvu, kunye nokungonwabi okubangelwa koku.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba umnike eli yeza. Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Naluphi na uhlobo losulelo olusebenzayo | Ii-steroids zisenokugquma okanye ziyenze mandundu ezinye izifo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele naziphi na izifo ezikhoyo. |
| Imeko yeGlaucoma | Ezi ntlobo ze-steroids zinokunyusa uxinzelelo lwamehlo, nto leyo enokuba yingozi kumntu one-glaucoma. |
| Ukunxiba iilensi zoqhagamshelwano | Akusoloko kucetyiswa ukunxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso ngale nto. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-difluprednate okanye nakweyiphi na enye yezithako (umz. izithinteli), kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncancisa umntwana | Ufanele uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba amayeza anokuthi adluliselwe kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele. |
Ungayisebenzisa njani le yeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Landela la manyathelo.
1. Hlamba izandla zakho: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
2. Shukumisa ibhotile: Shukumisa ibhotile yeyeza kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
3. Indlela echanekileyo yokuma: Hlala esitulweni okanye ulale ebhedini, jika intloko yakho umva kancinci. Emva koko, ngomnwe wakho wokukhomba, tsala ngobunono iliso lakho elisezantsi. Oku kuya kudala isithuba esincinci esifana nesikhwama phakathi kweliso lakho neliso lakho.
4. Faka iyeza ngononophelo: Musa ukuvumela incam yedropper ichukumise amehlo akho, iminwe, okanye naluphi na olunye uphahla. Ukwenza njalo kunokungenisa iintsholongwane ebhotileni kwaye kubangele usulelo. Faka inani lamathontsi amayeza ugqirha akunike wona, njengebhegi.
5. Vala amehlo akho: Emva kokusebenzisa iyeza, vala amehlo akho kancinci. Musa ukuqhwanyaza. Ngelixa uvala amehlo akho, cinezela umnwe wakho kancinci kwikona engaphakathi yeliso lakho malunga nomzuzu omnye okanye emibini. Oku kunceda ukuba iyeza lingene emehlweni kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba iyeza lingene emqaleni wakho.
Musa ukuyisebenzisa rhoqo kunokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, okanye uyeke ukuyithatha ngaphambi kwexesha elimiselweyo. Eli liyeza lakho kuphela, ungalabelani ngalo nabanye.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba idosi iyanda?
Ukuba unesikrokro sokuba usebenzise amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ucingayo, ngoko nangokoFowunela iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yintlanganiso yamayeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukusela amayeza akho, thatha idosi echanekileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi echanekileyo kwixesha elizayo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini eziphambili.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona izinto ngamacandelo amabini, njl. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo lwamehlo | Ukukhupha i-mucus okanye olunye ulwelo oluvela esweni, ukwanda kokubomvu okanye ukudumba kweliso. |
| Intlungu yamehlo | Intlungu yamehlo entsha okanye eyandayo emva kokuba uqalile ukusebenzisa iyeza. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Uvelwano ekukhanyeni | Kwimeko enjalo, ukunxiba iiglasi zelanga kunokunceda. |
| Ukuziva ngathi kukho into ebambeke emehlweni | Ukuziva ngathi kukho into ebambeke elisweni. |
| Amehlo anamanzi, arhawuzelelayo, okanye atshayo | Oku kudla ngokuba kuncinci kwaye kuphele ngokwako, kodwa ukuba kuyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25 degrees Celsius). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye kubanda kakhulu (ungafaki efrijini).
- Khusela ekukhanyeni. Ngoko ke, yigcine kwibhokisi yayo yokukhusela xa ingasetyenziswa.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha . Ukuba kukho aseleyo, yilahle ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Le yi-steroid eye drop enciphisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba okubangelwa lutyando lwamehlo kunye neemeko ezifana ne-uveitis.
- Shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Hlamba izandla kakuhle ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
- Kuphephe ukuchukumisa incam yebhotile esweni lakho okanye nakweyiphi na indawo. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngqo .
- Kuphephe ukunxiba iilensi zoqhagamshelwano xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona utshintsho embonweni, iintlungu zamehlo ezikhulayo, okanye iimpawu zosulelo.
- Eli liyeza elimiselwe wena kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Isetyenziselwa ntoni iDifluprednate Ophthalmic Emulsion / Durezol?
Oku akulona ithontsi eliphantsi kwamehlo abomvu aqhelekileyo! Eli liyeza lamehlo elinamandla kakhulu le-corticosteroid steroid elifumaneka kwiikhemesti! Oogqirha basebenzisa oku ukunciphisa ukudumba okukhulu kunye nentlungu enganyamezelekiyo ngaphakathi kweliso emva kotyando lwe-cataract kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. (Ikwanikwa ne-endogenous anterior uveitis).
💬 Ukusebenzisa la mathontsi e-steroid (i-Durezol) kunciphisa njani intlungu kunye nokudumba ngaphakathi kweliso?
Ukudumba/ukudumba ngaphakathi kweliso emva kotyando kwenzeka kuba inkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela ihlasela ngequbuliso iikhemikhali ezinkulu (iiProstaglandins/Leukotrienes). Kwakuba nje eli thontsi linamandla leDifluprednate lifakwe elisweni, livala ngokupheleleyo ifektri (iPhospholipase A2) evelisa loo khemikhali/ienzyme ebangela ukudumba. Emva koko, kwimizuzu embalwa, ukudumba/ukudumba kunye nentlungu elisweni ziyanyamalala ngokupheleleyo.
💬 Kuyingozi kangakanani ukuba uqhubeka nokusebenzisa la mathontsi anamandla emehlweni/uwasebenzisa ngamaxesha angafanelekanga?
Le 'yi-steroid' ngoko ke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zimbi kakhulu! Ukuba usebenzisa la mathontsi kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwezi-2 (ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha), 'uxinzelelo lwamehlo/i-glaucoma (IOP)' yakho inokwanda ngequbuliso kwaye yonakalise umthambo wokubona kwaye ibangele ubumfama! Kwakhona, ukuba uyisebenzisa ixesha elide, i-cataracts iya kukhula ngokukhawuleza. Enye into eyingozi kukuba, ukuba uyisebenzisa ngexesha losulelo olukhulu lwebhaktheriya okanye lwentsholongwane/lwefungi (iHerpes simplex), iliso linokubola ngokupheleleyo kwaye litshatyalaliswe!
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