Ungacinga, ngequbuliso ubuso bakho, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye ezinye iindawo zomzimba wakho ziqala ukudumba ngokukhawuleza. Kuvakala ngathi kunzima ukuphefumla. Eli liva eloyikekayo ngokwenene. Namhlanje sithetha ngenaliti ekhethekileyo enikwa ukunyanga olu hlobo lokudumba ngequbuliso, imeko esiyibiza ngokuba yi -Angioedema ngokwezonyango. Igama lale naliti yi-Ecallantide.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Ecallantide?
I-Ecallantide liyeza elenziwe ngeproteni ekhethekileyo. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukulawula ukudumba okwenzeka kwimeko engxamisekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-angioedema .
Ngoku unombuzo, yintoni le angioedema? Oku kufana nokusabela okukhawulezileyo kwe-allergy okwenziwa ngabanye abantu. Kodwa akufani nokurhawuzelelwa okubonakala kumphezulu wesikhumba, kodwa okwenzekayo kukuba ulwelo luqokelelana ngequbuliso luze ludumbe kwiindawo ezinzulu zesikhumba. Oku kudla ngokuchaphazela iindawo ezifana nobuso, imilebe, ezijikeleze amehlo, ulwimi, nomqala. Ngamanye amaxesha izandla, iinyawo, kunye namalungu esini nazo zinokudumba. Eyona nto iyingozi kukuba ukuba ingaphakathi lomqala liyadumba, kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba i-Ecallantide liyeza elinikwa ukunyanga uhlaselo olunje, hayi ukuthintela ukuba luphinde lwenzeke.
Eli yeza lingafumaneka kwimarike phantsi kwegama lebrendi iKalbitor .
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Olu luhlaselo olufakwa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba . Olu asiloyeza olisela njengepilisi eqhelekileyo.
Ixesha elininzi, olu gonyo lunikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba emva kokuba ufumane olu gonyo, imeko yakho kufuneka ijongwe.
Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba ezinye izigulana zifundiswe indlela yokuyijova ekhaya. Ukuba kufuneka uyisebenzise ekhaya, uya kuboniswa indlela yokuyilungisa nokuyijova. Kubalulekile ukuba ulandele loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Xa unikwa eli yeza, uza kufumana incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (`MedGuide`) ngalo. Kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho ukulifunda nokuliqonda ngononophelo rhoqo.
Ingaba oku kufanelekile kubantwana abancinci?
Kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 ubudala, ugqirha angakunika eli yeza kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, isigqibo sixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ukuze ukhuseleke, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxoxe ngezi zinto nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza. Musa ukufihla nantoni na.
- Iingxaki zokunganyamezelani komzimba:Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-Ecallantide, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ukukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye uzama ukukhulelwa kungekudala, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Oomama abancancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo inokuba yingozi kwaye ifune ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo. Eminye ayibi yingozi kangako kwaye iya kuphela emva kwexesha elithile. Masiyihlalutye le miphumo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo Ezinzima Zokwaliwa Yi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi (okutsha emva kokusela iyeza). Oku kungaba yimeko embi ebizwa ngokuba yi-anaphylaxis. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba, uzive ngathi umqala wakho uvalekile. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Intlungu esifubeni, ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza (ukubetha kwentliziyo). |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ubunzima bokuginya, isiyezi okanye ukuba nentloko ebuhlungu, ukuthimla, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| 🙂 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
| Ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo | Umkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu. |
| Indawo yokutofa | Ububomvu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye intlungu kwindawo yokuhlatywa. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha, ngoko ke oku akunakwenzeka. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba ulisele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko elikufutshane (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko. Okanye ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba akukho ngxelo zinkulu zokuba amanye amayeza asebenzisana ne-Ecallantide, nto leyo ethetha ukuba amathuba okuba kubekho ukusebenzisana aphantsi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ukhuseleke, kungcono kwaye kukhuselekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza esintu okanye esintu). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ecallantide sisitofu esinikwa ukunyanga imeko yokudumba ngequbuliso ebizwa ngokuba yi-angioedema. Asiloyeza elithintela esi sifo.
- Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha esibhedlele okanye ekliniki.
- Eyona nto iyingozi kakhulu enokwenzeka emva kokuthatha iyeza kukuba ne-allergy enzima (i-anaphylaxis). Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuhlala phantsi kweliso likagqirha okwethutyana emva kokuthatha iyeza.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iingxaki zakho zokunganyamezelani komzimba, ukukhulelwa, kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, nokuba zincinci kangakanani na, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
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