Eli lixesha elikhethekileyo kuni, nina nilindele ukuba ngumama, kwaye lixesha apho kufuneka nenze izigqibo ezininzi. Phakathi kwezi zigqibo, isigqibo esibalulekileyo esiya kufuneka nenze kukuba nizalele umntwana wenu esibhedlele okanye kwiziko lokubelekela . Njengoko sonke sisazi, ngokwesiko sikhetha isibhedlele. Kuba siyibona njengendawo ekhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana. ESri Lanka nakwamanye amazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela, ama-99% okubelekela kwenzeka ezibhedlele. Nangona kunjalo, kutshanje, abanye abantu baye bahendelwa ukwenza le nkqubo yendalo yokubelekela, ngaphandle kwendawo yezonyango, kwaye kwindawo ekhululekileyo njengekhaya. Le yinto esiyibiza ngokuba ziindawo zokubelekela. Ngoko ke, zombini ezi ndlela zinezibonelelo kunye neengxaki zazo. Masithethe ngayo ngokucacileyo.
Yintoni 'Iziko Lokuzalwa'?
Ngamafutshane, iziko lokubelekela yindawo apho unokubelekela khona ngokwendalo kwindawo ekhululekileyo, efana neyasekhaya. Zisekelwe kwinkolelo yokuba uninzi lwabasetyhini aludingi ncedo lwezonyango oluncinci ngexesha lokubeleka.
Ezi ziko zineendawo ezihonjiswe kakuhle, ezikhanyiswe kancinci, namagumbi abucala akwenza uzive usekhaya. Apha, lonke ukhathalelo lwakho lukhokelwa ngumbelekisi oqeqeshiweyo nofanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, bafuna ulwalathiso lweengcali zokubelekisa nanini na xa kuyimfuneko.
Ukususela ekuqaleni kokubeleka de ubuyele ekhaya emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe, uza kuhlala kweli gumbi likhululekileyo. Uya kuba nethuba lokuya ekhaya kungekudala emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe. Izibhedlele zihlala zinezinga eliphezulu lokubeleka ngotyando. Nangona kunjalo, kwiindawo ezinjalo , ukubeleka ngotyando, iintlungu, ukukhupha i-vacuum, okanye ii-forceps azifane zenziwe.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukhuseleko kwezi ndawo luphezulu kakhulu. Iingxaki ezinzima ngexesha lokubeleka azixhaphakanga kakhulu. Kwaye iziphumo ezimbi ezifana nokungeniswa kwiiyunithi zokhathalelo oluphezulu, ukugula kakhulu, okanye ukufa nazo azixhaphakanga kakhulu.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwesibhedlele kunye neziko lokubeleka
Ukuze siqonde umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini ngokulula, makhe sijonge le theyibhile.
| Uphawu | Isibhedlele | Iziko lokuBelekela |
|---|---|---|
| Okusingqongileyo | Indawo engqongileyo yezonyango. Kusenokufuneka ufuduke ukusuka kwigumbi ukuya kwelinye, uze ukusuka apho uye kwigumbi lokubeleka. | Indawo yokuhlala ekhululekileyo, eyimfihlo neyobuhlobo. Yonke into yenzeka kwigumbi elinye. |
| Igosa eliyiNtloko lezonyango | Ingcali yokubelekisa kunye nonyango lwezifo zabesifazane. | Umbelekisi oqeqeshiweyo. |
| Izibulali-ntlungu | Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwee-painkillers. Ii-painkillers ezinamandla, ezifana ne-epidural injection, zingacelwa nangaliphi na ixesha. | Iindlela ezimbalwa zokuphelisa iintlungu. Iindlela zendalo ezifana nokuhlikihla kunye ne-acupuncture ziyasetyenziswa. Ii-Epidural azibonelelwa. |
| Kwimeko yongxamiseko | Zonke izibonelelo kunye noogqirha abaziingcali bakhona ukuze bajongane nazo naziphi na iingxaki. Utyando lotyando lungenziwa kwimizuzu embalwa. | Ukuba kuvela ingxaki, isigulana kuya kufuneka sidluliselwe esibhedlele ngoko nangoko, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba unyango lulibaziseke. |
| Indawo yosapho | Ngokwesiqhelo kunqunyelwe kumntu omnye okanye ababini kuphela. | Ivumela amalungu osapho kunye nabahlobo abaninzi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba njengoko uthanda. |
| Ukutya kunye nentshukumo | Ithintela ukutya nokusela. Intshukumo isenokungavumelekanga kuba zihlala zinamathele kumatshini. | Ukutya nokusela kuvumelekile. Ukhululekile ukuhamba kwaye usebenzise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuma ngexesha lomlindo. |
Ngoko ke, yintoni efanelekileyo kuwe? Isibhedlele? Iziko lokubeleka?
Ngaphambi kokuba wenze esi sigqibo, kufuneka ucinge ngokunyanisekileyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Amaziko okubelekela enzelwe ukukhulelwa okunomngcipheko omncinci kuphela. Ukuba unesifo esinokubangela iingxaki, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukhethe isibhedlele.
Ukukhetha isibhedlele nini:
Ukuba unenye yezi zinto zilandelayo ezibangela umngcipheko, ukukhetha isibhedlele yeyona nto ilungileyo kukhuseleko lwakho nolomntwana wakho.
- Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-35 ubudala .
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile .
- Ukuba une -high blood pressure okanye i-pre-eclampsia .
- Ukuba uthwele amawele okanye ngaphezulu .
- Ukuba umntwana ukwimeko engaqhelekanga (uninzi lweentsana luzalwa lujonge ezantsi, kodwa iingxaki zinokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba umntwana ukwindlela yokubonisa isisu okanye enqamlezileyo ).
- Ukuba ukhe wabeleka ngotyando ngaphambili , usengozini yokuqhekeka kwesibeleko.
- Ukuba ukukhulelwa kudlule iiveki ezingama-41 .
- Ukuba unezinye iingxaki zempilo ezinokubangela ukuba kube nzima ukuzala .
Kwimeko efana nale, ugqirha wakho ngokuqinisekileyo uya kucebisa isibhedlele kuba ukuba kukho ingxaki ngequbuliso, zonke izibonelelo zonyango ezifunekayo, amagumbi otyando, kunye neengcali zeentsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa zonke zikwindawo enye.
Kwelinye icala, ukuba uselula, usempilweni, awunazo izinto ezinokubangela umngcipheko, uthwele umntwana omnye, kwaye ukwindawo efanelekileyo (intloko ijonge ezantsi), indawo yokubelekela inokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kuwe. Kodwa ukuba ukhetha ukwenza njalo, qiniseka ukuba banesicwangciso esicacileyo nesikhawulezayo sokukudlulisela esibhedlele xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
Nokuba usesibhedlele, ungazicwangcisa izinto ngendlela ofuna ngayo.
Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba, "Asinakukwazi ukwenza izinto ngendlela esifuna ngayo esibhedlele." Kodwa oko akuyonyani ngokupheleleyo. Ungazibhala phantsi iminqweno yakho kwangaphambili njenge "Birth Plan" uze uyinike ugqirha xa ungena.
Umzekelo,
- Ngaba ufuna i-epidural okanye akunjalo?
- Ungathanda ukulibazisa ukunqunyulwa kwe-umbilical cord kancinci?
- Ukuba yinkwenkwe, kufuneka yoluke okanye hayi?
Ukuba iminqweno yakho inje kwaye akukho ngozi kuwe okanye kusana, ugqirha ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuyihlonipha. Ngoko ke ungoyiki. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha malunga neminqweno yakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuba wena okanye ukukhulelwa kwakho nisengozini enkulu, indawo ekhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho sisibhedlele, apho kukho izibonelelo zonyango zanamhlanje zokujongana nayo nayiphi na imeko engxamisekileyo.
- Iziko lokuZala libonelela ngokukhulelwa okunomngcipheko omncinci ngamava endalo, afana nawasekhaya ngaphandle kokungenelela okuninzi kwezonyango.
- Eyona ngxaki inkulu kwiziko lokubelekela kukulibaziseka kwexesha elibandakanyekayo ekudluliselweni esibhedlele xa kukho ingxaki engxamisekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokugqibela, xoxa nogqirha wakho ngazo zombini iindlela, izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, kunye nezinto ozixhalabelayo kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Uyayazi ngcono impilo yakho.
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