Ngaba udiniwe kuzama izinto ezahlukeneyo ukuze wehlise umzimba? Mhlawumbi ubuzama ngamandla ukulawula ukutya kwakho kunye nokuzilolonga yonke imihla, kodwa awukayiboni iziphumo obuzilindele. Le ayisiyongxaki yakho kuphela, abantu abaninzi abanengxaki yokutyeba kakhulu baye bahlangabezana nale meko. Ngoko ke, njengesisombululo soku, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngendlela entsha nekhuselekileyo yokunciphisa umzimba ngaphandle kokuya kutyando.
Yintoni i-Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG)?
Eli gama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, kodwa eneneni lilula kakhulu. Ngamafutshane, i-Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) yinkqubo enciphisa umthamo wesisu sakho (isisu) ngaphandle kokusika. Lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kunotyando lwe-bariatric.
Cinga ngesisu sakho njengengxowa enkulu yelaphu. Kule nkqubo, endaweni yokusika ingxowa ngaphandle, uyithunga ngaphakathi uze wenze umngxuma omncinci. Njengakwixesha le-gastroscopy, ugqirha ufaka ityhubhu encinci (i-endoscope) enekhamera encinci enamathele emlonyeni wakho esiswini sakho. Emva koko, esebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esinamathele kwityhubhu, iindonga zesisu ziyahlanganiswa kwaye zithungwe kunye. Abanye abantu bakubiza oku ngokuthi "yiNkqubo ye-Accordion" kuba isisu sisongiwe ngaphakathi ngale ndlela.
Emva kwale nkqubo, isisu sakho esikhulu siba njengomkhono omncinci, omile njengebhanana. Oku kuthetha ukuba sincipha malunga ne-30% yobukhulu baso bangaphambili.
Oku kuneenzuzo ezimbini eziphambili:
1. Ubungakanani bokutya onokukutya buncinci kakhulu kuba isisu sakho sincinci. Usaziva ugcwele nokuba utya kancinci.
2. Ngenxa yokuba isisu sinjengetyhubhu encinci, ixesha elithathwa kukutya liyanda. Ngoko awuziva ulambile ixesha elide.
Ngubani ofanelekileyo kolu nyango?
Unyango lwe-ESG ludla ngokucetyiswa kubantu abadala kwaye ngamanye amaxesha abantwana abancinci abatyebe kakhulu. Ukuba ungumntu omdala, ungathanda ukuqwalasela oku ukuba i-body mass index yakho (BMI) ingaphezulu kwama-30. Utyando lwe-Bariatric ludla ngokucetyiswa kubantu abane-BMI ephezulu kakhulu.
Ukuba sele uzame ukunciphisa umzimba ngokutya okunempilo nokuzilolonga kwaye awuphumelelanga, lixesha lokuqwalasela inkqubo yezonyango efana nale. Kwabo bangafanelekiyo utyando olukhulu, okanye aboyikayo okanye abangafuniyo utyando, i-ESG yeyona ndlela ilungileyo phakathi kwezi zimbini.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba oku kulungile kuwe okanye akunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nengcali, oko kukuthi i-gastroenterologist.
Zeziphi ezinye iimeko zempilo ezinokulawulwa nge (ESG)?
Ukutyeba kakhulu akupheleli nje ekutyebeni. Yimeko enzima echaphazela umzimba ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwakhona kwandisa umngcipheko wezinye izifo ezininzi eziyingozi.
Umzekelo:
- Uhlobo lwesibini lwesifo seswekile
- Igazi elonyukayo
- Amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol
- Isifo sentliziyo
- Isifo sesibindi esinamafutha
- Ukurhona kunye ne-sleep apnea
Ukunciphisa umzimba ngempumelelo ngendlela ye-(ESG) kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana ezi zifo. Ukuba sele unayo imeko enjalo, xa unciphisa umzimba, iimpawu zinokulawulwa, mhlawumbi namayeza azo anokuyekiswa .
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango?
Masithethe ngale nkqubo inyathelo ngenyathelo.
Ngaphambi kweNkqubo
Wena nogqirha wakho niza kugqiba kunye ukuba nifanelekile na koku. Kuya kufuneka nenziwe uvavanyo oluninzi ukuze nikwenze oko.
- Ukuhlolwa kwempilo: Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-ECG zingenziwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba umzimba wakho ukulungele na ukusetyenziswa kwe-anesthesia jikelele.
- Ukubonisana nogqirha: Ugqirha uza kuthetha nawe ixesha elide malunga nembali yakho yempilo, ukutya, indlela ophila ngayo, kunye neenjongo zakho zokunciphisa umzimba.
- Imfundo: Uza kuxelelwa ngokupheleleyo ngeenzuzo, iingxaki kunye neengozi zale ndlela. Okubaluleke kakhulu, uza kunikwa ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga notshintsho oluza kufuneka ulwenze kwixesha elide kwindlela yakho yokuphila ukuze uphumelele.
Ngexesha leNkqubo
Awuyi kuva nto ngelixa oku kusenziwa, kuba unikwa i-anesthesia epheleleyo kwaye ulele ubuthongo.
1. Ugqirha oyingcali (ingcali yesisu okanye ugqirha we-endoscopic) ufaka ityhubhu enekhamera ebizwa ngokuba yi-endoscope ngomlomo wakho aze ayidlulisele esiswini sakho nge-esophagus.
2. Emva koko, kufakwa igesi esiswini ukuze ivuvuke kancinci. Oku kuvumela ukuba ingaphakathi libonakale ngokucacileyo.
3. Ngelixa ebukele imifanekiso evela kwikhamera kwisikrini, ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esiqhotyoshelwe kwi-endoscope ukudibanisa iindonga zesisu aze afake malunga ne-8 ukuya kwi-10 stitches.
4. Xa ezi zithungo ziqinisiwe, isisu esikhulu siba njengetyhubhu encinci.
Lonke eli xesha lithatha imizuzu engama-60 ukuya kwengama-90.Kuphela. Emva kokuvuka emva kokusebenzisa i-anesthesia, ukuba akukho ntlungu ingako, ungaya ekhaya ngaloo mini inye. Ukuba unentlungu okanye isicaphucaphu, uza kukhululwa esibhedlele emva konyango.
Uziva njani emva konyango?
Injani intlungu?
Uninzi lwabantu lunokuba neentlungu ezincinci ngelixa isisu sabo siphola. Abanye abantu banokuba neentlungu ezinzima kunye nesicaphucaphu kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ntlungu zihlala zilawulwa ngeentlungu zokuphelisa iintlungu. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika amayeza.
Ingaba kukho ukutya okukhethekileyo?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Kuya kufuneka ulandele ukutya okungqongqo kakhulu kwinyanga yokuqala okanye emva koko emva konyango lwakho. Oku kukunika isisu sakho ixesha lokuphola emva kokuba kususwe imithungo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika imiyalelo epheleleyo ngale nto.
Ukutya kudla ngolu hlobo:
1. Iveki yokuqala: Izinto ezingamanzi kuphela (izinto ezifana nesuphu, ijusi yeziqhamo).
2. Iveki yesibini: Ukutya okucoliweyo.
3. Iveki yesithathu neyesine: Ukutya okuqinileyo nokuthambileyo kancinci.
4. Emva kwenyanga: Ukuqhela kancinci kancinci ukutya okuqinileyo rhoqo.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengozi zonyango lwe-ESG?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, kukho iingenelo kunye neengozi ezincinci. Kubalulekile ukwahlula nokuyiqonda ngokucacileyo le ngxaki.
| Iinzuzo | Iingozi kunye neengxaki |
|---|---|
| Ukwehla kobunzima obubonakalayo: Ngokwesiqhelo, ungalahlekelwa malunga ne-15%-20% yobunzima bomzimba wakho uphela kunyaka wokuqala. | Ukungakhululeki okwethutyana: Intlungu yesisu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nesitshiso sentliziyo zinokwenzeka kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. |
| Ulawulo lwezinye izifo: Ukuphuculwa kwezifo ezinxulumene nokutyeba kakhulu ezifana nesifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. | Amathuba okufumana ubunzima kwakhona: Ukuba indlela yokuphila kunye nokutya azilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, ngokuhamba kwexesha isisu sinokuphinda soluleke size sibe sikhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umzimba utyebe. |
| Ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza: Ekubeni kungengotyando, ixesha lokuchacha lifutshane kakhulu. Ungabuyela kwimisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kwiveki enye. | Umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu: Umngcipheko wokwenzakala kancinci esiswini okanye emxongolweni osuka kwi-endoscope, okanye impendulo engalunganga kwi-anesthesia, uphantsi kakhulu. |
| Akukho zikrweqe: Ekubeni kungekho zikrweqe zenziweyo emzimbeni, akukho zikrweqe zangaphandle ezishiyekileyo. |
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kotyando oluqhelekileyo (iGastric Sleeve) kunye ne-ESG?
Injongo yazo zombini ezi ndlela iyafana: ukunciphisa isisu nokunciphisa ukutya onokukutya. Kodwa indlela abakwenza ngayo yahlukile ngokupheleleyo.
- Utyando (lweSinqe sesisu): Olu lutyando lokwenyani . Kwenziwa imingxunya emininzi esiswini kwaye malunga ne-80% yesisu iyasuswa . Olu lutshintsho oluhlala luhleli. Alunakuguqulwa.
- Unyango (ESG): Olu asilotyando . Akukho zisikwe. Akukho nxalenye yesisu esisikiweyo nesisuswayo . Sithungwa nje size sigoqwe. Ke ngoko, le yinkqubo engenabungozi kangako kuneGastric Sleeve Surgery.
Omnye umahluko obalulekileyo kukuba kutyando lwe-Gastric Sleeve, inxalenye yesisu esisikiweyo nesusiweyo yilapho ii-hormone zethu zendlala ziveliswa khona kakhulu. Ukususa loo nxalenye kukwanceda ukulawula indlala. Ekubeni isisu singasikwanga kwaye sisuswe kwi-(ESG), ii-hormone azichaphazeleki kangako. Ke ngoko, utyando lwe-Gastric Sleeve lunokuba lusebenza ngcono kancinci kune-(ESG) ekunciphiseni ubunzima. Nangona kunjalo, iingozi zotyando nazo ziphezulu.
Ukutyeba kakhulu yimeko enzima kakhulu. Ngenxa yotshintsho lweekhemikhali emzimbeni, kunzima kakhulu kubantu abaninzi ukunciphisa umzimba ngokulawula ukutya kwabo ngokuqhelekileyo. Nangona utyando lokunciphisa umzimba luneziphumo ezilungileyo, ayinguye wonke umntu ofanelekileyo kulo. Kwakhona, abantu abaninzi bayoyika ukwenza utyando olukhulu. Ke ngoko, iindlela ezifana ne-(ESG) zisisombululo esilungileyo kubo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) yinkqubo yanamhlanje, engeyoyotyando enceda ekunciphiseni umthamo wesisu nokunciphisa ubunzima.
- Le ndlela ilungele abo baye bazama ezinye iindlela zokunciphisa umzimba baza bahluleka, kodwa abafuni okanye abafanelekanga ukwenza utyando olukhulu.
- Ukongeza ekunciphiseni ubunzima, oku kunceda kakhulu ekulawuleni izifo ezifana nesifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu.
- Ukuze ufumane iziphumo eziphumelelayo kunyango, kubalulekile ukwenza utshintsho oluhlala ixesha elide kwindlela otya ngayo nendlela ophila ngayo. Oku akuyomilingo, kwaye umzamo wakho ubalulekile.
- Ukuze ufumane ukuba le ndlela ikulungele na, qiniseka ukuba ucela iingcebiso kugqirha ofanelekileyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho