Xa ujonga imilenze yakho, ngaba ubona imithambo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye emfusa ebonakala ijijekile kwaye iqhina njengeempethu? Ngaba imilenze yakho iyabuhlungu xa umi okanye uhamba ixesha elide? Ngaba imilenze yakho iyadumba kwaye ivakala inzima ngokuhlwa? Emva koko usenokuba nesifo esibizwa ngokuba yiVaricose Veins , esiqheleke kubantu abaninzi. Abantu abaninzi bayoyika utyando ngenxa yoku, kwaye nabo abayithandi kuba kuthatha ixesha elide. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ngoku kukho unyango olulula kakhulu nolusebenzayo olunokunyanga le mithambo ixineneyo ngaphandle kotyando. Yiloo nto sithetha ngayo namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-Endovenous Thermal Ablation?
Igama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, kodwa okwenzekayo kweli tyala kulula kakhulu. I-Endovenous Thermal Ablation yinkqubo esebenzisa amandla obushushu (iimitha ze-laser ezikhethekileyo okanye amaza erediyo) ukuvala umthambo onengxaki ngaphakathi, ngaphandle kokwenza umngxuma omkhulu.
Khawuthelekelele ukuba unepayipi yamanzi endala endlwini yakho evuza amanzi. Ngoku, ekubeni le pipe idlula eludongeni, kunzima ukuyisusa ngokupheleleyo. Endaweni yoko, sisebenzisa indlela ekhethekileyo yokuvala nokuvala ukuvuza okuvela ngaphakathi kwepayipi. Yiloo nto eyenzekayo kolu nyango. Endaweni yokusika nokususa umthambo onengxaki, siyawuvala ngaphakathi. Emva koko, ukujikeleza kwegazi emzimbeni kwenzeka ngemithambo ephilileyo nelungileyo.
Kutheni le nto siludinga olu nyango?
Ukuba unemithambo yegazi ephakathi okanye emikhulu emilenzeni yakho, olu nyango lunokuba lufanelekile kuwe. Makhe sijonge ukuba kutheni imithambo yegazi ekhulayo. Imithambo yegazi emzimbeni wethu, ingakumbi emilenzeni, ineengcango ezincinci ezivulekela kwicala elinye kuphela ukunceda ukuhambisa igazi phezulu, oko kukuthi, ukuya entliziyweni. Sizibiza ezi valves . Xa ezi valves zibuthathaka okanye zonakele, igazi libuyela umva endaweni yokuya phezulu lize liqokelele ngaphakathi kwimithambo yegazi. Xa eli gazi lizaliswa, imithambo yegazi iyadumba, ijijeke, ize ibonakale kumphezulu wolusu.
Nazi ezinye zeengxaki ezibangelwa yile meko:
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Intlungu yomlenze kunye nesicaphucaphu | Ingakumbi xa ndimi ixesha elide, ngokuhlwa, imilenze yam iyaqaqamba kwaye ndiziva ngathi ndiza kuhlanza. |
| Ubunzima emilenzeni | Imilenze yam inzima njengelitye ezimbini. |
| Ukurhawuzelela | Ukurhawuzelelwa kwesikhumba esijikeleze imithambo yegazi. |
| Ukuqaqamba Kwemilenze | Intlungu ebuhlungu emilenzeni, ingakumbi ebusuku, xa ulele. |
| Ukudumba | Ukudumba kwamaqatha neenyawo ekupheleni kosuku. |
Abanye abantu baphathwa ngolu hlobo ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle kuba imbonakalo yemilenze yabo ayintle ngenxa yale mithambo ivuvukileyo. Emva konyango oluphumeleleyo, imithambo ebivele ivele iyashwabana ize inyamalale, nto leyo enika imilenze imbonakalo entle kwakhona.
Kwakhona, ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba imithambo yeVaricose ayinyangwa, inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu ezifana ne -deep vein thrombosis (DVT) , amanxeba esikhumba angapholiyo, okanye ukopha emithanjeni. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha wakho ngokuqinisekileyo uya kucebisa olu hlobo lonyango.
Ingaba olu lutyando olukhulu?
Hayi, akunjalo konke konke. I-Endovenous Thermal Ablation lunyango olungenalo utyando, olungenazo izithintelo kangako.
Utyando lwendabuko lokususa imithambo lubandakanya ukunqumla umlenze kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo nokususa ngokupheleleyo umthambo onengxaki. Kuthatha iiveki ezininzi ukuphola kwaye kubuhlungu kakhulu.
Kodwa kule ndlela yanamhlanje, umthambo awususwa emzimbeni, uvalwa ngaphakathi kuphela. Ngenxa yoko, iingxaki azixhaphakanga, kwaye ixesha lokuchacha lifutshane kakhulu.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango?
Ngaphambi konyango...
Ufanele uthethe nogqirha wakho kwaye umazise ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye nezongezo). Kusenokufuneka uthathe amayeza okunciphisa igazi .Amanye amayeza, afana namayeza kagqirha, asenokufuna ukuba uyeke ukuwasebenzisa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba unyango luqale. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo ecacileyo malunga noku.
Ngexesha lonyango...
Olu nyango ludla ngokuthatha malunga neyure. Ugqirha uya kwenza konke okusemandleni akhe ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuva ntlungu.
- I-Local Anesthesia: Yindawo apho umthambo ukhoyo kuphela evalwe umlomo.
- Ii-sedatives: Zikunika isithomalalisi esithambileyo ukukunceda uphumle kwaye ungoyiki.
Nantsi ke inkqubo yenyathelo ngenyathelo yonyango:
1. Ukufumana umthambo: Ugqirha usebenzisa i-ultrasound scan ukuze afumane indawo echanekileyo yomthambo onengxaki.
2. Ukusika okuncinci kakhulu: Ukusika okuncinci kakhulu (iimilimitha ezimbalwa) kwenziwa eluswini, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphantsi kwedolo okanye kufutshane neqatha.
3. Ukufakwa kwe-catheter: I-catheter , ityhubhu encinci neguquguqukayo, ifakwa nge-incision ize ikhokelwe kumthambo ukuya kwindawo yengxaki.
4. Amandla obushushu: Esinye isixhobo esincinci esikhupha imisebe yelaser okanye amaza erediyo sithunyelwa nge-catheter, efudumeza udonga lwangaphakathi lomthambo. Olu bushushu lubangela ukuba umthambo unciphe kwaye uvale ngaphakathi.
5. Bopha inxeba ngebhandeji: Ibhandeji ifakwa kwinxeba elincinci. Kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho mfuneko yokuba kuthungwe.
Oku kudla ngokwenziwa kwindawo yokulaliswa ngaphandle, oko kuthetha ukuba ungaya ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo emva konyango.
Ndingenza ntoni emva konyango?
Emva konyango, ungaziva iintlungu, ukungaziva, okanye ukukrweleka kwindawo yonyango. Oku kuqhelekile. Oku kungalawulwa ngeentlungu. Kodwa buza ugqirha wakho kwaye usebenzise kuphela iintlungu azicebisayo.
Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika iingcebiso zokukunceda uphile ngokukhawuleza:
- Nxiba iisokisi zokucinezela: Ukunceda ukuhamba kwegazi nokunciphisa ukudumba, kucetyiswa ukuba unxibe iisokisi ezikhethekileyo eziqinileyo (iisokisi zokucinezela) phantse imini yonke.
- Ukuhamba: Ukuhamba kancinci imini yonke kunceda kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuphiliswa.
- Gcina imilenze yakho iphakanyisiwe: Xa uhleli esitulweni, gcina imilenze yakho iphakanyisiwe ngokungathi sisitulo esinye.
- Izinto ekufuneka uziphephe: Ziphephe iidama zokudada kunye neebhafu ezishushu kangangeveki okanye ezimbini. Ziphephe ukuzilolonga okunzima okwethutyana.
- Ukuhamba ngenqwelo moya: Ugqirha ucebisa ukuba ungahambi ngenqwelo moya ubuncinane iiveki ezimbini.
Emva kweveki, ugqirha wenza olunye uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound ukuze abone ukuba umthambo onyangiweyo uvalekile ngokupheleleyo na.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengozi zale ndlela yonyango?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, kukho iingenelo kunye neengozi ezincinci kakhulu.
| Iingenelo | Iingozi |
|---|---|
| Iintlungu ezincinci: Iintlungu zincinci kakhulu kunezotyando lwesintu. | Ukugruzuka: Ukugruzuka kunokwenzeka phezu kolusu kwindawo enyangiweyo. |
| Ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza: Ungabuyela kwimisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. | Ukuba ndindisholo: Abanye abantu banokufumana imvakalelo yokurhawuzelela okwethutyana eluswini kufutshane nomthambo onyangiweyo. |
| Amanxeba amancinci: Ngenxa yokusikwa okuncinci kakhulu, akukho manxeba makhulu. | Intlungu: Intlungu okanye ukungakhululeki okuncinci kunokubakho kwaye kunokulawulwa ngamayeza okudambisa iintlungu. |
| Iingxaki ezimbalwa: Kukho umngcipheko omncinci weengxaki kunaxa utyando. | Amahlwili egazi: Le yinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uyiqaphele. |
| Izinga eliphezulu lempumelelo: Inika iziphumo eziphumeleleyo kakhulu ngokubhekiselele ekuzilungiseni nasekunciphiseni iimpawu. |
Xa kufuneka uye esibhedlele (ETU) ngokukhawuleza!
Nangona kunqabile kakhulu ukuba igazi lijiye emva konyango, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iimpawu zalo. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko .
- Iintlungu zesifuba
- Ubunzima bokuphefumla
- Ukukhohlela igazi
- Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
- Ukuziva ujikeleza okanye intlungu eyandayo
- Ukuquleka ngequbuliso
- Utshintsho kumbala wolusu emlenzeni
- Ukudumba kwemilenze okungaqhelekanga
Musa ukuzityeshela ezi mpawu. Zisenokuba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Imithambo ye-Varicose yimeko eqhelekileyo ebangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kweevalvu kwimithambo. Inokubangela iintlungu, ukungonwabi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iingxaki ezinkulu.
- I-Endovenous Thermal Ablation yindlela esebenzayo kakhulu, yanamhlanje, engeyotyando yokunyanga imithambo yegazi erhabaxa.
- Olu nyango alunantlungu ingako njengotyando lwesintu, lunexesha elifutshane lokuchacha, kwaye lunomngcipheko omncinci kakhulu weengxaki.
- Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha onamava nonobuchule (ugqirha wemithambo yegazi okanye ingcali) ukuze axoxe ngonyango olufanelekileyo kuwe.
- Emva konyango, lumka xa kukho iimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi. Ukuba kukho into oyikrokrelayo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
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