Khawucinge nje, awukhulelwe kwaye awuncancisi. Kodwa ngequbuliso ulwelo olumhlophe olufana nobisi luqala ukuphuma emabeleni akho. Mhlawumbi kukho amabala kwiimpahla zakho. Xa ubona oku, wonke umntu uyoyika kwaye akhathazeke, akunjalo? "Ingaba ndinento enzulu?" Ucinga. Kodwa eneneni, le yimeko abantu abaninzi abahlangabezana nayo, kwaye uninzi lwexesha, akukho nto yokoyika. Kwizonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-'Galactorrhea'. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-galactorrhea?
Ngamafutshane, i-galactorrhea kukuphuma kobisi okanye ulwelo olufana nobisi oluvela emabeleni akho xa ungakhulelwanga okanye ungancancisi. Oku kunokwenzeka xa iingono zakho zichukunyiswa, okanye kunokwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Kunokwenzeka kwelinye okanye kuwo omabini amabele.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqonde apha kukuba olu ayilophawu lomhlaza webele. Ayisosifo esahlukileyo. Kunoko, luphawu lwenye ingxaki eyenzekayo emzimbeni wethu.
Isizathu esiphambili soku yi-hormone ebizwa ngokuba yiProlactin , eveliswa yi-pituitary gland, i-gland encinci esezantsi kwengqondo yethu. Le hormone idla ngokukhutshwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa. Yiyo ebangela ukuba ubisi luveliswe emabeleni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngesizathu esithile le hormone iveliswa kakhulu emzimbeni xa ingafuneki, oko kukuthi, ukuba kukho imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Hyperprolactinemia', umzimba wethu uyaphambuka. Umzimba ucinga ukuba lixesha lokuvelisa ubisi. Kulapho ke imeko ye-galactorrhea ivele khona.
Ngubani ochaphazeleka kakhulu yile meko?
Ixhaphake kakhulu kubafazi. Ixhaphake kakhulu kubafazi abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-35 , oko kuthetha ukuba bakwiminyaka yokuzala kwaye bakha baba nabantwana ngaphambili. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20% yabasetyhini, okanye malunga nebhinqa elinye kwabahlanu, baya kuba nale meko ngaxa lithile ebomini babo.
Kodwa ungamangaliswa kukuba oku kunokwenzeka kumadoda, kwaye kunqabile kakhulu kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Ukuba le meko iyenzeka kumadoda, idla ngokunxulunyaniswa namanqanaba aphantsi e-testosterone okanye ezinye iingxaki zehomoni.
Kutheni oku kusenzeka? Zithini izizathu eziphambili?
Abantu abaninzi bayoyika xa kusenzeka into efana nale, "Ngaba ndinomhlaza?" Kodwa eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yi-galactorrhea sisimila esingenobungozi kwi-pituitary gland., oko kukuthi, ithumba elincinci elingelona yingozi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-prolactinoma. Eli thumba libangela ukuveliswa kakhulu kwehomoni i-prolactin. Oku kunokulawulwa ngempumelelo kakhulu ngamayeza.
Kusenokuba kukho nezinye izizathu ezininzi. Masizijonge ngokucacileyo.
| Unobangela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Amanye amayeza owathathayo | Izinto ezifana neepilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye namayeza okudakumba anokunyusa amanqanaba eprolactin. |
| Ukuvuselelwa rhoqo kwamabele | Le meko inokubangelwa zizinto ezifana nezenzo zesondo, ukucinezela amabele rhoqo ngokunxiba impahla eqinileyo, okanye ukuzihlola rhoqo amabele. |
| Iingxaki ze-thyroid | Imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-hypothyroidism, ingakumbi, nayo inokuba ngunobangela woku. |
| Izifo zezintso ezingapheliyo | Xa izintso zingasebenzi kakuhle, inkqubo yokususa i-hormone ye-prolactin emzimbeni iyaphazamiseka, kwaye amanqanaba ayo anokunyuka. |
| Ezinye izongezo zemifuno | Ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso yemifuno equlethe izinto ezifana nefenugreek kunye nembewu yefennel nako kunokubangela oku kwabanye abantu. |
| Ukulimala komqolo | Utyando okanye iingozi ezenzeka emgogodleni okanye esifubeni zinokuchaphazela imithambo-luvo kwaye zibangele utshintsho kumanqanaba eprolactin. |
Ngaba kukho ezinye iimpawu ngaphandle kobisi olungenayo?
Ewe. Nangona uphawu oluphambili kukuphuma kolwelo olufana nobisi, ezinye iimpawu ezininzi zinokuvela ngenxa yokwanda kwamanqanaba e-prolactin emzimbeni. Jonga ukuba unazo na ezi mpawu.
| Uphawu | Ngoobani abachaphazeleka kakhulu? |
|---|---|
| Ukuyeka ukuya exesheni ngokungacwangciswanga okanye ngokupheleleyo (i-Amenorrhea) | Abafazi |
| Ukoma kwesisu | Abafazi |
| Intloko ebuhlungu kunye nokuphazamiseka kokubona | Kumacala omabini (ingakumbi ukuba kukho ithumba le-pituitary) |
| Ukunciphisa inkanuko yesini | Kwabo bobabini amaqela |
| Ukukhula kweenwele ezintsha esifubeni okanye esilevini | Abafazi |
| I-acne | Kwabo bobabini amaqela |
| Ukwandiswa kwamabele kumadoda (iGynecomastia) | Amadoda |
| Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile | Amadoda |
Ugqirha uyifumanisa njani le nto? (Ukuxilongwa)
Xa usiya kugqirha oneempawu ezinjalo, uza kwenza iimvavanyo ezininzi ukuze afumane unobangela.
- Uvavanyo lomzimba: Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kuhlola ngononophelo amabele akho kunye neengono zakho. Uza kujonga nokuba akukho nakuphi na ukuphuma kwamanzi emzimbeni.
- Ukubuza iinkcukacha: Baza kukubuza ngamayeza owasebenzisayo, ezinye izifo zakho, kunye neenkcukacha malunga nomjikelo wakho wokuya exesheni.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuza kwenziwa uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga amanqanaba ehomoni yakho yeprolactin . Kuza kwenziwa novavanyo lomsebenzi wehomoni ye-thyroid ukujonga amanqanaba ehomoni yakho ye-thyroid.
- Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa: Uvavanyo lomchamo okanye lwegazi lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhulelwe na.
- Uvavanyo lomfanekiso:
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho enye ingxaki ngamabele akho (njengeqhubu), ungenza i-mammogram okanye i-ultrasound scan.
- Ukuba inqanaba leprolactin egazini liphezulu kakhulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe i-MRI okanye i-CT scan yobuchopho ukujonga ithumba le-pituitary.
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba i-galactorrhea idla ngokuba yimeko enokunyangwa. Unyango luxhomekeke kwisizathu. Ngamanye amaxesha, le meko inokuphela ngaphandle konyango.
Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa olu nyango lulandelayo:
- Amayeza okwehlisa i-prolactin: Ukuba amanqanaba e-prolactin aphezulu ngenxa yethumba le-pituitary okanye esinye isizathu, amayeza anjengeCabergoline okanye iBromocriptine anikwa ukulawula eli thumba. La mayeza adla ngokulinciphisa ithumba aze ayeke ukuvelisa ubisi.
- Ukutshintsha amayeza akho: Ukuba unobangela wale meko liyeza olisebenzisayo lesinye isifo, ugqirha wakho unokuliyeka elo yeza okanye akutshintshele kwelinye iyeza. Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza akho ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukunyanga imeko engundoqo: Ukuba oku kungenxa yengxaki ye-thyroid (i-hypothyroidism), ukuyinyanga kuya kuyinyanga imeko ye-galactorrhea.
- Utyando okanye unyango ngemitha: Utyando okanye unyango ngemitha lunokufuneka, kunqabile kakhulu, kuphela xa ithumba le-pituitary lingaphenduli kumayeza okanye ukuba libangela ezinye iingxaki, ezifana nokuchaphazela umbono.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba une-galactorrhea, kufuneka ufumane unobangela ochanekileyo kwaye ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo. Musa ukuzama ukuzinyanga ngokukhangela izinto kwi-intanethi.
Ngaba oku kungathintelwa? Kwaye kufuneka uye kugqirha nini?
Kunzima kuthi ukuthintela izinto ezibangela i-galactorrhea ngaphakathi (ezifana neengxaki zehomoni). Nangona kunjalo, singawunciphisa umngcipheko wezinto ezibangela ukuvuvukala kwangaphandle.
- Kuphephe ukuvuselela amabele kunye neengono rhoqo.
- Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uzihlole amabele ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye ngenyanga.
- Kuphephe ukunxiba impahla eqinileyo neqinileyo egudla ibele.
Ufika nini kugqirha
Ukuba awukhulelwe okanye awuncancisi kwaye uphuma ulwelo olufana nobisi kwelinye okanye omabini amabele, qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha wakho. Musa ukulinda nje ukuba liphele lodwa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufumana unobangela.
Qaphela ngakumbi ezi mpawu: Ukuba ukukhupha igazi, umthubi omnyama, uluhlaza , okanye ukuba uziva iqhuma ebeleni lakho , oko kungaba luphawu lwemeko embi kakhulu. Ngoko ke funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza. Kwimeko enjalo, ayilunganga ukulibazisa nokuba kuncinci.
I-Galactorrhea inokuba yintloni okanye ihlazise. Kodwa khumbula, ixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba ucinga. Kwaye inokunyangeka ngokupheleleyo ngonyango. Ngoko ke ungoyiki, ungoyiki, kwaye ubone ugqirha ukuze ufumane ingcebiso efanelekileyo kunye nonyango.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Galactorrhea kukuphuma kobisi emabeleni okungahambelani nokukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa.
- Esi asisosifo, kodwa luphawu lwenye ingxaki emzimbeni. Amaxesha amaninzi asiyongxaki inzima kwaye inokunyangeka ngempumelelo.
- Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukwanda kwe-hormone prolactin, edla ngokubangelwa sisimila esingengomhlaza kwi-pituitary gland.
- Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, iingxaki ze-thyroid, kunye nokukhuthazwa kwamabele rhoqo nazo zinokubangela oku.
- Ukuba uphuma ulwelo olufana nobisi emabeleni akho, ingakumbi ukuba lunegazi okanye kukho iqhuma ebeleni, musa ukulityeshela kwaye bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
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