Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukhe wakunika iGilteritinib ukuba ikunyange okanye umntu omaziyo one-leukemia? Kuqhelekile ukuba nemibuzo kunye neenkxalabo xa ufunda ngolu hlobo lonyango lukhethekileyo. Yiyo loo nto namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeepilisi zeGilteritinib, indlela ezisebenza ngayo, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa uzisebenzisa.
Ngamafutshane, iGilteritinib liyeza elinyanga i-leukemia, uhlobo lomhlaza wegazi. Kukho iproteni ekhethekileyo emzimbeni wethu enceda iiseli zomhlaza zikhule kwaye zisasazeke. Okwenziwa leli yeza kukuyeka ukusebenza kwaloo proteni. Kufana nokumisa "ukutya" okuya kwiiseli zomhlaza. Emva koko ukukhula nokusasazeka kweeseli zomhlaza kulawulwa.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho abe nomfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba aqalise olu nyango. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zingasentla, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imeko eza kuxelwa | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba nesifo sentliziyo okanye indlela yokubetha kwentliziyo engaqhelekanga | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela isantya sentliziyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukwazi oku kwangaphambili. |
| Amanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium okanye i-magnesium egazini | La manqanaba eeminerali anxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nesantya sentliziyo. Ukuba aphantsi, kufuneka alungiswe ngaphambi kokuba aqalise amayeza. |
| Ukuba ne-allergy kwi-Gilteritinib okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi | Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela ukusabela okunzulu kwe-allergy. |
| Uzama ukukhulelwa okanye ukhulelwe okwangoku | Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana osesiswini. Siza kuxoxa ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha kamva. |
| Ukuncancisa umntwana | Akukhuthazwa ukuncancisa umntwana, kuba izithako ezikweli yeza zinokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukusela amayeza anje kanye njengoko kuchaziwe kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo yonyango.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi ngexesha elinye yonke imihla . Khetha ixesha losuku elikulungeleyo kwaye oza kulikhumbula.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Yiginye yonke.
- Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa kunye nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ulisebenzise ngendlela efanayo yonke imihla. Ukuba ulisebenzisa kunye nokutya, lisebenzise yonke imihla kunye nokutya. Ukuba ulisebenzisa ngaphandle kokutya, lisebenzise yonke imihla ngaphandle kokutya.
- Ufanele uqhubeke nokusela eli yeza ude ugqirha wakho athi, "Kwanele, yeka."
Xa unikwa eli yeza, uza kufumana incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) ngalo. Lifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha usela iyeza lakho. Liqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo kuwe.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo, yeka idosi ephosiweyo. Oko kukuthi, yeka uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweZifo zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko , okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
I-Gilteritinib liyeza elinokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo).
| Musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye nalo naliphi na elinye iyeza. | |
|---|---|
| I-Dronedarone | I-Pimozide |
| I-Fluconazole | I-Saquinavir |
| I-Thioridazine | |
| Ezinye izinto ezinokubangela ukusabela (xelela ugqirha wakho) | |
|---|---|
| Ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics | Amanye amayeza e-HIV okanye i-Hepatitis |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba | Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus |
| Amanye amayeza okunyanga isifo sokuwa | Amanye amayeza achaphazela izinga lentliziyo |
| Ijusi yegrapefruit | I-St. John's wort (isongezo semifuno) |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo, ukuba uyatshaya, okanye ukuba usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka akubone rhoqo ukuze abone ukuba unyango lwakho lusebenza njani. Uya kuyalela novavanyo lwegazi rhoqo. Musa ukulibaleka eli vavanyo.
- Ukukhulelwa nocwangciso losapho: Le yingxaki ebaluleke kakhulu.
- Kwabasetyhini:Kufuneka uphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga. Sebenzisa uhlobo lokuthintela ukukhulelwa oluthembekileyo ngeli xesha.
- Kwamadoda: Ukuba usela eli yeza, kuphephe ukuba nguyise womntwana ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-4 uyekile. Sebenzisa ikhondom ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo ngeli xesha.
- Ukuncancisa: Kuphephe ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezimbini uyekile.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo inokuba yingozi kwaye ifune unyango olukhawulezileyo.
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zeSifo soKwahlula | Umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela, isiyezi, ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zamathambo, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| I-Pancreatitis | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini esingaphezulu (oku kunokusasazeka ngasemva), intlungu eba mandundu emva kokutya, umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza. |
| I-PRES syndrome (i-Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome) | Intloko ebuhlungu ngequbuliso, ukudideka, utshintsho embonweni, ukuxhuzula. |
| Iimpawu eziqhele ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu yethambo, amalungu, okanye imisipha | Ukuqhinwa okanye urhudo |
| Isiyezi | Ukuziva ubuthathaka, udiniwe |
| Isicaphucaphu | Izilonda, ukubomvu, ukudumba emlonyeni okanye emqaleni |
Uligcina njani iyeza lakho ngokufanelekileyo?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Gcina iyeza kwibhotile yokuqala ebelifike kuyo. Likhusele ekukhanyeni nasekufumeni. Gcina isigqubuthelo sebhotile sivaliwe kakuhle.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Wenza ntoni ngamayeza angasetyenziswanga?
Musa ukulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasetyenziswanga endlwini yangasese okanye uwalahle nje enkunkuma. Kukho iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokulahla la mayeza kwindawo engqongileyo. Cela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho ngale nto.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Gilteritinib liyeza elidlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lwe-leukemia. Lilawula ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Thatha idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha emyalele. Musa ukulibazisa idosi.
- Ukuba kuvela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo, iintlungu eziqatha, ukunganyamezelani komzimba), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphepha ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela ipilisi kwaye emva kwexesha elithile.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho