Xa utshintsha i-diaper yomntwana wakho omncinci okanye umhlamba, ukuba ngequbuliso uqaphela ukuba elinye okanye omabini amasende akhe avuvukile njengebhaluni yamanzi encinci, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuziva usoyika kwaye ukhathazekile. Nokuba ngumntu omdala unokuziva ecinezelekile kakhulu ukuba ubona olu hlobo lokudumba kumasende akhe. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, oku akuyonto ibalulekileyo. Kwizonyango, esi simo sibizwa ngokuba yiHydrocele . Ngoko ke, masithethe ngayo yonke into ngokulula namhlanje.
Yintoni kanye kanye iHydrocele?
Ngamafutshane, i-hydrocele yingxowa egcwele ulwelo eyakha ijikeleze amasende kwi-scrotum. Ingxowa yesikhumba engasemva kwepenis yakho ebambe amasende ibizwa ngokuba yi-scrotum. Le ngxowa egcwele ulwelo yenza amasende abonakale evuvukile. Inokuba kwicala elinye kuphela, okanye kumacala omabini. Ukuba ikumacala omabini, ibizwa ngokuba yi-"bilateral hydrocele".
Nangona inokwenzeka kumadoda aneminyaka emingaphi, ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Ngamanye amaxesha ingenzeka ngequbuliso nakubantu abadala ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo.
I-Hydrocele ayilomhlaza okanye isifo esibi. Ngoko ke, masiqale sisuse naluphi na uloyiko olungeyomfuneko. Yingqokelela nje yamanzi ajikeleze amasende.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ze-hydrocele:
I-Hydrocele inokwahlulwa ibe ziintlobo ezimbini eziphambili. Indlela ezi ntlobo zimbini ezimile ngayo yahlukile kancinci.
1. Ukunxibelelana ngeHydrocele
2. I-Hydrocele engathethiyo
Nangona la magama mabini esenokubonakala entsonkothile xa uwava, ibali lilula kakhulu. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kwawo omabini.
| Uhlobo lwe-hydrocele | Kwenzeka ntoni nje |
|---|---|
| Ukunxibelelana ngeHydrocele | Xa umntwana esesiswini, amasende aqala abekwe esiswini. Emva koko ehla kancinci kancinci aye kwi-scrotum. Le ndlela yokungena (`Processus vaginalis`) idla ngokuvaleka ngaphambi kokuba azalwe. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iintsana, le ndlela yokungena ayivaleki kakuhle. Emva koko, ulwelo olusesiswini lunokugeleza ngale ndlela luye kwi-scrotum. Yiyo loo nto olu hlobo lweHydrocele lwenzeka. Ukuba ukudumba kuyanda okanye kuncipha imini yonke, kusenokwenzeka ukuba loluhlobo olunjalo. |
| I-Hydrocele engathethiyo | Kolu hlobo, indlela ekhankanyiweyo ngaphambili ivalekile ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kusekho ulwelo oluthile oluqokelelene kwi-testicle ngaphambi kokuba indlela ivaleke. Ayinanto yakwenza nolwelo olusesiswini. Oku kudumba kudla ngokuba kukhulu ngokulinganayo, okanye kube kukhulu kakhulu. |
Zithini iimpawu zoku?
Uphawu oluphambili nolucacileyo lwe-hydrocele kukudumba okungenabuhlungu kwelinye okanye kumacala omabini esinqe . Kungavakala ngathi yibhola encinci yamanzi xa ichukunyiswa.
Ezinye iimpawu zezi:
- Ubungakanani bokudumba buyatshintsha imini yonke (ingakumbi kuhlobo lwe-'Communicating').
- Ukuba ukudumba kukhulu, kunokubakho ukungakhululeki okanye ukuziva unzima.
- Akusoloko kukho iintlungu, kodwa ukuba ukudumba kuba kukhulu kakhulu, kunokubangela ukungakhululeki xa uhamba okanye uhleli.
Ngaba abantwana banefuthe ekuzaleni?
Hayi. I-hydrocele ayidli ngokuchaphazela ukuzala, ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka ngayo.
Kutheni i-hydrocele isenzeka? Ngubani onokuba nayo ngakumbi?
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, izizathu zale meko zinokwahluka phakathi kweentsana nabantu abadala.
- Iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa: Le yimeko eyenzeka kwiintsana ukususela ekuzalweni. Oko kukuthi, njengenxalenye eqhelekileyo yokukhula esibelekweni. Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ibangelwa kukungavaleki kakuhle kwamasende okanye lulwelo oluhlala kwisinqe. Malunga nenkwenkwe enye kwi-10 (10%) esandul’ ukuzalwa iya kuba nale meko. Kodwa iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba idla ngokuziphelela kunyaka wokuqala ngaphandle konyango.
- Abantu abadala nabantwana abancinci: Malunga ne-1% yamadoda amadala ayayifumana le ngxaki. Basenokuba nengxaki yoku:
- Nasiphi na ingozi okanye ukwenzakala kwisinqe okanye emasendeni.
- Usulelo olukwi-testicles okanye kwiindawo ezikufutshane.
Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto?
Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unedumbe elinje, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha. Ugqirha uya kufumanisa lula ukuba yi-hydrocele okanye akunjalo.
- Uvavanyo lomzimba: Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kujonga ukuba akukho ukudumba. Basenokucinezela kancinci indawo yakho yesinqe okanye bakucele ukuba ukhohlele ukuze babone ukuba ukudumba kuyatshintsha na.
- Uvavanyo lwesibane setotshi: Olu luvavanyo olulula kakhulu. Ugqirha usebenzisa itotshi encinci ukukhanyisa ukudumba kwi-scrotum. Ukuba kukho ulwelo olucacileyo ngaphakathi, ukukhanya kuya kudlula kwaye ukudumba konke kuya kubomvu. Oku kunokuqinisekisa i-hydrocele.
- Ezinye iimvavanyo: Oku kunokubonwa rhoqo ngovavanyo lomzimba. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha iskeni, njenge-ultrasound ye-pelvic, inokucetyiswa ukuba kukho amathandabuzo malunga nokuba kukho enye ingxaki na.
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Nazi iindaba ezimnandi: Uninzi lwee-hydroceles aludingi naluphi na unyango.
- Kwiintsana: I-hydrocele yomntwana iya kuziphelela yodwa kunyaka wokuqala okanye emibini njengoko umzimba ufunxa ulwelo. Ugqirha uya kuyijonga nje.
- Kwabantu abadala: Nee-hydroceles ezincinci kubantu abadala zinokuziphilisa zodwa ngaphandle konyango, ukuba azibangeli ntlungu.
Nangona kunjalo, umntu unokufuna unyango kwiimeko ezilandelayo:
- Ukuba i-hydrocele yomntwana ayiphucuki emva kweminyaka eli-1-2.
- Ukuba ukudumba kukhulu kakhulu.
- Ukuba kukho intlungu okanye ukungakhululeki okukhulu ngenxa yokudumba.
- Ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba ne-hernia ye-inguinal ene-hydrocele enxibelelanayo.
Unyango olulodwa kuphela kweli tyala lutyando oluncinci. Olu tyando lubizwa ngokuba yi -'Hydrocelectomy' . Oku kuquka ukwenza umngxuma omncinci kwi-scrotum, ukukhupha ulwelo ngaphakathi, kunye nokususa ingxowa eqokelela ulwelo. Kwimeko yohlobo lwe-'Communicating', indlela esuka esiswini nayo iyavalwa. Olu lutyando oluhlala luphumelela kakhulu kwaye lukhuselekile.
Kubalulekile: I-Hydrocele ayinakunyangwa ngeepilisi okanye isiraphu. Isisombululo kuphela kukuhlinzwa (ukuba kuyimfuneko).
Sifanele siye nini kugqirha ngokuqinisekileyo?
Kububulumko ukubona ugqirha kwangoko xa ubona ukudumba kwamasende akho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo , funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho unentlungu ebuhlungu kunye nokudumba kwamathambo akhe.
- Indawo evuvukileyo ibomvu kwaye ifudumele.Ukuba uyayiva.
- Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezinje ngokuhlanza, isicaphucaphu, okanye umkhuhlane kunye nokudumba.
- Ukuba ukudumba kwenzeka ngequbuliso, ngequbuliso, kwaye kubuhlungu.
Ezi mpawu zinokuba luphawu lwemeko embi kakhulu efuna unyango olungxamisekileyo, olufana nokugoba kwamasende. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngokukhawuleza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Hydrocele yingqokelela yolwelo olukwi-testicles. Ayingomhlaza okanye imeko embi kakhulu.
- Oku kuqheleke kakhulu kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa, kwaye kudla ngokuba ngcono ngokwako kungekapheli nonyaka okanye emibini ngaphandle konyango.
- Uphawu oluphambili lwe-hydrocele kukudumba okungenazintlungu . Ukuba kukho intlungu, inokuba yingxaki enye.
- Ukuba ubona ukudumba emasendeni akho okanye omntwana wakho, musa ukoyika uze ubone ugqirha.
- Ukuba unyango luyimfuneko, utyando oluncinci (`iHydrocelectomy`) lulula kakhulu, lukhuselekile, kwaye luphumelele.
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