Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zesibindi, inani leeplatelets, okanye iiseli ezinqanda igazi, emzimbeni wakho linokuncipha. Oku kunokwenza kube nzima ukuyeka ukopha nokuba kuphuma kwinxeba elincinci. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha wakho unokukunika iyeza elikhethekileyo elibizwa ngokuba yiLusutrombopag ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le chiza libizwa ngokuba yiLusutrombopag?
I-Lusutrombopag (lu-su-trom-bo-pag) liyeza elinceda ukwandisa inani lee-platelet eziveliswa ngumzimba wakho. Ezi platelet zezona zinceda ekumiseni ukopha kwaye zenze i-blood clot xa senzakala kwindawo ethile emzimbeni wethu.
Abanye abantu abanesifo sesibindi banokuba nenani eliphantsi leeplatelet. Oku kunokubangela ukuba bophe ngokulula. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokunyusa inani leeplatelet kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha okungafunekiyo. ESri Lanka, ungalifumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama lebrendi elithi Mulpleta .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umazise ngezi zinto.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni kunjalo? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ukhe waba negazi eliqhekekileyo ngaphambili. | Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza linyusa inani leeplatelet egazini, ugqirha kufuneka alumke ngakumbi malunga nomngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi. |
| Ukuba une-allergy kule yeza, thatha elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. | Oku kuya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ne-allergy ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana. | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ngokhuseleko lwale mithi uze wenze isigqibo ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo. | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ukuba ingaba iyeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele na kwaye ingaba linayo nayiphi na impembelelo. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kubalulekile ukulisebenzisa njengoko kuyalelwe.
- Le pilisi kufuneka ithathwe ngomlomo neglasi yamanzi.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuyithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele . Yenza umkhwa.
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi, ngexesha lokutya, okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva ngathi unesisu esibuhlungu, kungcono ukuyithatha ngexesha lokutya.
- Qhubeka usela amayeza njengoko kuyalelwe de ugqirha wakho athi, "Kwanele, yeka."
Ukuba uyinika abantwana...
Kunokufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo ukuba eli yeza linikwa abantwana abancinci, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze unike omnye umntu iyeza lakho. Linokubenzakalisa.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukulibala ukuthatha idosi yeyeza yinto enokwenzeka nakubani na. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo xa ukhumbula, yeka idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo ngelixa usela eli yeza. Uza kuyalela nomsebenzi wegazi ukujonga inani leeplatelet zakho nokujonga ukuba iyeza liyasebenza na. Luxanduva lwakho ukwenza olu vavanyo ngokuchanekileyo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iLusutrombopag inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ukuba zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nento omawuyenze ukuba ziyavela.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokurhawuzelela eluswini, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala, oko kungaba luphawu lokuba kukho i-allergy enkulu. Funa unyango ngokukhawuleza. |
| Iimpawu zehlwili legazi | Ukuba ufumana intlungu ngequbuliso, ukudumba okanye ukuba bomvu emlenzeni wakho, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye iintlungu esifubeni, oko kungaba luphawu lokuqhekeka kwegazi emthanjeni. Yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. |
| Yazisa ugqirha ukuba uyaqhubeka okanye uyakhathaza | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Esi sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuba siyaqhubeka okanye sikukhathaza kakhulu, thetha nogqirha wakho. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho ngayo.
Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
- Qiniseka ukuba eli yeza uligcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kubushushu obuqhelekileyo begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius). Oko kuthetha ukuba ungayigcini kwindawo ebandayo efana nefriji okanye kwindawo eshushu njengaselangeni.
- Kungcono ukugcina iyeza kwibhotile okanye kwipakethi yokuqala owalifumana kuyo.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha nangasiphi na isizathu.
Ndingawalahla njani amayeza aseleyo okanye aphelelwe lixesha?
Ukuba unemithi ongasetyenziswanga okanye ephelelwe lixesha, ayilocebo lihle ukuyilahla nje enkunkuma okanye uyikhuphele endlwini yangasese. Kungcono ucele ingcebiso kugqirha wakho ngale nto. Ukuba kufuneka uyilahle enkunkuma, khupha iipilisi ebhotileni, uzixube nento efana namagqabi eti asetyenzisiweyo, intlama yekofu, okanye umhlaba, uze uzifake ebhegini evalwe kakuhle. Oku kuya kunciphisa amathuba okuba umntwana okanye isilwanyana sizifake emlonyeni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Lusutrombopag liyeza elinikwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha kubantu abaneeplatelet eziphantsi ngenxa yesifo sesibindi.
- Soloko usela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi ukuba unembali yokuqhekeka kwegazi) kunye nee-allergies.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ze-allergy (ububomvu, ukudumba) okanye iimpawu zegazi eliqhekekileyo (iintlungu zemilenze, ubunzima bokuphefumla), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
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