Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukhe wakunika i-Ofatumumab okanye umntu okwintsapho yakho umhlaza obizwa ngokuba yi-CLL, okanye i-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)? Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokufutshane ngale chiza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa. Ekubeni eli liyeza elinzima kancinci, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba uliqonde kakuhle.
Luhlobo luni lonyango olu?
I-Ofatumumab liyeza elikwiqela elikhethekileyo lamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza. La abizwa ngokuba yi-monoclonal antibodies. Cinga ngayo njengeproteni ekhethekileyo enceda amajoni omzimba wethu ukuba afumane kwaye atshabalalise iiseli zomhlaza. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga uhlobo lwe-leukemia olubizwa ngokuba yi-CLL. Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho unokukunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko. I-Arzerra ligama elidumileyo leli yeza.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa la mayeza, kubalulekile ukuxelela iqela lakho lezonyango ngezi zinto, kuba olu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
- Ukuba okwangoku unentsholongwane , ingakumbi intsholongwane efana neHepatitis B okanye i-chickenpox.
- Ukuba ubuthathaka okanye ingxaki ngenkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela .
- Ukuba usandul’ ukufumana naluphi na ugonyo okanye ucwangciselwe ukulufumana kwixesha elizayo.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy kwi-Ofatumumab okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngale micimbi kuya kumnceda ukuba akunike unyango olufanelekileyo nolukhuselekileyo.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza linikwa wena njengenaliti emthanjeni . Le asinto onokuyenza ekhaya. Uza kungeniswa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki kwaye unikwe olu nyango phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
Abantwana banokudinga unyango olukhethekileyo ukuba banikwa eli yeza. Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kukwazisa ngale nto.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ubekho kwi-aphoyintimenti yakho ecwangcisiweyo yolu nyango. Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya ngomhla ocwangcisiweyo, nceda unxibelelane neqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana nale mithi. Ngokukodwa, le mithi inokusebenzisana neevayirasi eziphilayo .
Ngoko ke, nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza onke (kuquka lawo eezinye izifo), iimveliso zezityalo, iivithamini, okanye ezinye izongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kukubeka esweni ngokusondeleyo kulo lonke olu nyango.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Kuya kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo (umsebenzi wegazi) ukujonga inani legazi lakho ngexesha lonyango.
- Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nezifo, okanye amasosha omzimba . Oku kwandisa umngcipheko wakho wokufumana usulelo. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukugodola, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, okanye impumlo egobhozayo, musa ukuzenza unyango kwaye utsalele umnxeba iqela lakho lezempilo ngoko nangoko . Nciphisa ukuvezwa kwakho kubantu abagulayo.
- Usulelo Olunzima Lobuchopho: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kwabanye abaguli, nangona kunqabile kakhulu, eli yeza libangele usulelo olukhulu lobuchopho, olunokuba yingozi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho okanye ubunzima ekuboneni kwakho, ekucingeni, ekuthetheni, ekuhambeni, okanye ekulinganiseni , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kuye, funa uncedo lonyango ngoko nangoko.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo, umbono ophindwe kabini, okanye naluphi na utshintsho embonweni. |
| Iintlungu zesifuba | Intlungu yesifuba ngequbuliso okanye ukuxinana. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo | Ukuba nesiyezi, ukulahlekelwa kukulinganisela, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuthetha. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, iintlungu xa uchama. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Intlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Iiseli ezibomvu zegazi ezisezantsi | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga | Ukudumba okulula, ukopha okungapheliyo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Umqolo obuhlungu | Intlungu encinci yomqolo. |
| Urhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
| Ukudinwa | Ukudinwa ngokubanzi. |
| Ukuhlanjwa kolusu ngexesha lokugonywa | Ubuso, intamo, kunye nendawo yesifuba zinokuba bomvu kwaye zivakale zishushu ngexesha lokugonywa. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu ngokubanzi. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu okanye ukungakhululeki, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ofatumumab lunyango olunamandla lomhlaza we-CLL olunikwa ngemithambo esibhedlele.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ii-allergies, kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Kukho umngcipheko okhulayo wokosuleleka ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Lumka ngemiphumo emibi kakhulu, efana nosulelo olungaqhelekanga lobuchopho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho ekuboneni kwakho, ekuthetheni, okanye ekuhambeni kwakho.
- Ungaze uphoswe ziintlanganiso zakho zonyango ezicwangcisiweyo. Ukuba uphoswe zezinye, yazisa iqela lezonyango kwangaphambili.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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