Ngaba unesifo seswekile sohlobo lwesibini? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiSemaglutide, eliphantsi kwegama elithi Rybelsus. Nangona liyiyeza elisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, lifuna amanyathelo akhethekileyo okuzikhusela xa ulisebenzisa. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale yeza ngokulula, indlela elisetyenziswa ngayo, iziphumo zalo ezingalindelekanga, kunye noko kufuneka ukwazi.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale pilisi yeSemaglutide?
Ngamafutshane, le pilisi yenza izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo emzimbeni wakho.
- Ukuphucula i-insulin: Eli yeza livuselela umzimba wakho ukuba uvelise i-hormone i-insulin xa kufuneka. Oku kunceda i-glucose egazini lakho ingene kwiiseli zakho, ilawula amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho.
- Ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kweswekile sisibindi: Eli yeza likwanceda ekunciphiseni ubungakanani beswekile engaphezulu ekhutshwa sisibindi sethu.
- Ukucotha kokugaya ukutya: Eli yeza linciphisa isantya sokugaywa kokutya esikutyayo esiswini. Oku kunceda ukulawula ukunyuka ngequbuliso kwamanqanaba eswekile egazini emva kokutya. Likwanceda ukulawula ukutya kakhulu ngenxa yokuziva ugcwele esiswini.
Ngokwesiqhelo, kunye nala mayeza, kubalulekile ukutshintsha indlela ophila ngayo . Oko kukuthi, ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga imihla ngemihla nazo ziyinxalenye yolu nyango.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza.
| Iimeko zempilo wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho oye wanazo/owakha wazifumana |
|---|
| Umhlaza we-thyroid okanye ii-endocrine tumors ezibizwa ngokuba yi-MEN 2. |
| Ukuba ukhe waba ne-pancreatitis ngaphambili. |
| Isifo sezintso. |
| Izifo zamehlo (i-diabetic retinopathy) okanye ezinye iingxaki zokubona ezibangelwa sisifo seswekile. |
| Ingxaki yesisu okanye yamathumbu (umz., i-gastroparesis). |
| Ukuba unempendulo ye-allergies kwiSemaglutide okanye nayiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa (oku kubaluleke kakhulu ). |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela echanekileyo yokulisebenzisa. Khumbula le miyalelo ngononophelo.
- Xa uvuka kusasa: Thatha le pilisi kuqala ngosuku.
- Sela isisu singenanto: Musa ukutya okanye ukusela nantoni na ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipilisi.
- Ngamanzi amancinci: Ufanele usele ipilisi ngamanzi aqhelekileyo . Ubungakanani bamanzi akufuneki bube ngaphezulu kwe-120 ml (ii-ounces ezi-4). Oko kuthetha malunga nesiqingatha seglasi yamanzi.
- Ginya, musa ukuhlafuna: Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Ginya yonke.
- Linda imizuzu engama-30: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo . Emva kokusela ipilisi, musa ukutya isidlo sakusasa, ungaseli nantoni na (ngaphandle kwamanzi), okanye usele nayiphi na eminye imithi okanye iivithamini ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 .
Khumbula: Ukuba utya okanye usela nantoni na enye kwimizuzu engama-30 emva kokusela eli yeza, ukufunxwa kweli yeza emzimbeni kuya kuncipha kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, iziphumo zinokuncipha.
Kuthekani ukuba uphoswa liyeza lakho?
Ungakhathazeki. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yiyeke ngokupheleleyo. Sela ipilisi yakho ngexesha eliqhelekileyo ngosuku olulandelayo. Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (i-ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Yintoni enye ekufuneka uyilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza?
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Yiya rhoqo kwiikliniki njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele. Ngokwesiqhelo rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6 ze- HbA1C (A1C)Olu vavanyo lwegazi lunokubonisa indlela oye wayilawula ngayo iswekile yakho egazini kwiinyanga ezi-2-3 ezidlulileyo.
- Qaphela amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho: Yazi iimpawu zeswekile ephantsi egazini (hypoglycemia) kunye neswekile ephezulu egazini (hyperglycemia). Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba wenze ntoni kwiimeko ezinjalo.
- Ukuba iswekile yakho yegazi iyehla: Soloko ugcina into onokuyitya ngokukhawuleza (umz., i-candy bar, i-glucose tablet, ipakethi yeswekile) kufutshane ukuba iswekile yakho yegazi iyehla.
- Ukuhlanza okanye urhudo: Ukuba uhlanza kakhulu okanye urhudo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto, kuba ukulahlekelwa lulwelo oluninzi emzimbeni kunokuchaphazela izintso.
- Amanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amanye amayeza, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazelana nala mayeza. Umzekelo, kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ukuba uthatha amayeza afana neLevothyroxine kunye neWarfarin.
- Ukukhulelwa: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa, thetha nogqirha wakho. Kusenokufuneka ulinde ixesha elithile emva kokuyeka eli yeza.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iSemaglutide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| I-Pancreatitis | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini (oku kunokusasazeka emqolo), ukugabha, umkhuhlane. Intlungu inokuba mandundu emva kokutya. |
| Amaqhuqhuva e-thyroid | Iqhubu okanye ukudumba entanyeni, ubunzima bokuginya, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukurhawuzelela. |
| Ukusabela Okubi Kakhulu Kwe-Allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iziphumo kwizintso | Ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo okanye olunye utshintsho. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, urhudo, kunye nokudumba (ezi zinto zihlala ziphela ngokuhamba kwexesha). |
| Umnqweno wokutya | Ukuncipha komnqweno wokutya. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Sela ipilisi yeSemaglutide qho kusasa, ungenanto esiswini , ngamanzi amancinci.
- Musa ukutya okanye ukusela nantoni na ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 emva kokusela ipilisi.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Yiginye yonke.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo onazo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngamaqhuma entamo okanye iintlungu zesisu eziqatha, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Kuphephe ukusela eli yeza ukuba ukhulelwe, uceba ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa . Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
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