I-X-ray yobuhlungu besandla? (I-X-ray yesandla) - Ake siqaphele lokhu!

Ingabe isihlakala sakho sesiqalile ukubuhlungu ngokuzumayo? Noma sivuvukele futhi silimele njengoba uwe? Ngaleso sikhathi, uma udokotela ekucela ukuthi uthathe isithombe se-"(X-ray)`` sesihlakala sakho, imibuzo efana nokuthi siyini, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani, nokuthi kukhona yini okufanele ukwesabe kungase kufike engqondweni yakho. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngale "(X-ray)`` yesihlakala sakho ngamazwi alula.

Iyini i-X-ray yesihlakala?

Kalula nje, i-X-ray yesihlakala isithombe esikhethekile esibonisa ingaphakathi lesihlakala sakho, amathambo. Kufana nesithombe, kodwa sibonisa okungaphakathi. Isithombe sinombala omnyama nomhlophe.

Uma ubheka isihlakala sakho, uzobona amathambo amabili amade (i-radius ne-ulna) phansi kwesandla sakho, kanye namathambo amancane ayisishiyagalombili (amathambo e-carpal) akha isihlakala. Lawa mathambo e-carpal atholakala emigqeni emibili yamane phansi kwesihlakala sakho. Ngakho odokotela basebenzisa la ma-X-ray ukuthola noma yiziphi izimo noma ukulimala esihlakaleni sakho nokukwelapha ngendlela efanele.

Ngakho-ke iyini le X-ray?

I-X-ray uhlobo lwemisebe. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, uhlobo lwamagagasi kagesi. Le misebe ithunyelwa emizimbeni yethu ukuze ithathe izithombe zangaphakathi kwemizimba yethu. Lena indlela evame kakhulu yokuthatha izithombe esetshenziswa odokotela.

Okwenzekayo ukuthi, i-X-ray beam ithunyelwa emzimbeni wakho. I-calcium emathanjeni akho imunca imisebe kakhulu, ngakho amathambo abonakala emhlophe. Ezinye izicubu ezithambile, njengemisipha, zimunca kancane, ngakho zibonakala zimpunga ngamazinga ahlukahlukene obulukhuni.

Kungani sidinga i-X-ray yesihlakala?

Udokotela angase acele i-X-ray ukusiza ekuxilongeni imbangela yobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuthamba esihlakaleni sakho. Lokhu kungasiza ekuboneni izimo ezahlukahlukene ezingase zithinte isihlakala sakho. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• Ukuphuka kwesihlakala . Zicabange uwa, ushaye isandla sakho phansi, kanti isihlakala sakho sivuvukele futhi sibuhlungu. Udokotela angase akucele ukuthi uthathe i-X-ray ukuze abone ukuthi unethambo eliphukile yini.
• Amalunga aqhekekile .
• Izimo eziwohlokayo njenge-arthritis yesandla.
• Izimo ezifana neCarpal Tunnel Syndrome (lapho inzwa edlula esihlakaleni icindezelwa khona, okubangela ukungazweli kanye nobuhlungu eminweni).
• Ama-cysts ethambo.
• Ukutheleleka kwamathambo, njenge- osteomyelitis .
• Umdlavuza wamathambo (lokhu akuvamile kakhulu).

Futhi, ngemva kokuba ithambo eliphukile esihlakaleni selilungisiwe (njengokufaka i-plaster cast), udokotela usazothatha i-X-ray ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva ukuze abone ukuthi ithambo lizinzile kahle futhi lipholile kahle.

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma udokotela ekhathazekile ngokukhula kwengane yakho, angase acele ukuhlolwa kobudala bamathambo kanye ne-X-ray yesihlakala. Lokhu kungasiza futhi ekunqumeni ukuthi zikhona yini izimo zezokwelapha ezingase zithinte ukukhula kwengane yakho.

Ubani owenza le X-ray yesihlakala?

Uchwepheshe we-radiologic, noma kalula nje, uchwepheshe we-X-ray, uthatha i-X-ray yesihlakala. Laba bantu baqeqeshwe kahle endleleni yokunakekela iziguli, mayelana nemisebe, indlela yokuzivikela emisebeni, indawo efanele yokubamba isiguli lapho kuthathwa i-X-ray, kanye nezinqubo zokuthatha i-X-ray. Ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke nganoma yini, bona banakekela konke.

Isebenza kanjani i-X-ray yesihlakala?

Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, isithombe sithathwa ngokuthumela umsebe we-X-ray emzimbeni wakho. Lesi sithombe sibe sesiboniswa efilimini ekhethekile (ifilimu yezithombe) noma esikrinini sekhompyutha (ipulatifomu yedijithali).

Ngenxa yokuthi ubukhulu bengxenye ngayinye yomzimba wakho buhlukile, inani lemisebe elimuncwa yingxenye ngayinye nalo lihlukile.

• Amathambo amunca imisebe eminingi, yingakho ebonakala emhlophe .
• Ngenxa yokuthi izicubu ezithambile njengemisipha , amafutha, kanye nezitho zangaphakathi aziqinile kangako, zivela ngemibala ehlukahlukene empunga .
• Izindawo lapho kunomoya zibonakala zimnyama .

Ulungiselela kanjani i-X-ray?

Asikho ngempela isidingo sokulungiselela okuningi nge-X-ray yesihlakala. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukususa zonke izinto zokuhloba esandleni sakho nasesihlakaleni, njengendandatho, amasongo, namawashi. Lobu bucwebe bungabonakala esithombeni se-X-ray futhi buphazamise ukuthola isithombe esicacile.

Enye into ebalulekile okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi uma ukhulelwe, kufanele nakanjani utshele uchwepheshe othatha i-X-ray. Ngenxa yokuthi i-X-ray yesihlakala isebenzisa imisebe emincane kakhulu, ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengephephile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi uzothatha i-X-ray noma cha. Uma kudingeka ngempela, uchwepheshe uzothatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa ingozi yokuchayeka emisebeni embungwini.

Uma unemibuzo mayelana nale nqubo ye-`(X-ray)`, ungesabi ukubuza uchwepheshe. Bazokuchazela konke.

Yini ongayilindela lapho uthatha i-X-ray?

I-'X-ray' ithathwa ekamelweni elikhethekile emnyangweni we-radiology wesibhedlela. Leli gumbi lingase lipholiswe kancane ukuze kuvikelwe imishini ye-'X-ray'. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuhlolwa kuyashesha kakhulu, akuthathi imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-15. Ngeke uzwe ubuhlungu uma uthatha i-'X-ray'.Awuzwa ngisho naleyo misebe.

Uchwepheshe uzokucela ukuthi ubeke isandla sakho etafuleni le-X-ray. Ungase unikezwe isiponji noma into efana naleyo ukuze ubambe isihlakala sakho endaweni yaso ngenkathi kuthathwa i-X-ray, njengoba ngisho nokunyakaza okuncane kungathinta ukucaca kwesithombe. Ungase futhi ucelwe ukuthi ubambe umoya wakho isikhashana. Uchwepheshe uzobeka ifilimu ye-X-ray noma idiski yedijithali ngaphansi kwetafula, angene ekamelweni elincane noma odongeni, bese evula umshini we-X-ray.

Ngokuvamile, okungenani izithombe ezimbili zithathwa ngesikhathi se-X-ray yesihlakala. Esinye isithombe sithathwe phezulu nangaphansi (umbono wangemuva), kanti esinye isithombe sithathwe ohlangothini (umbono ohlangothini). Ngezinye izikhathi, isithombe singathathwa isihlakala sitsheke kancane (umbono oqondile). Uma uzwa ubuhlungu, tshela uchwepheshe, ozokusiza ngalokhu.

Kwenzekani ngemva kokuthathwa kwe-X-ray?

Ngemva kokuthathwa kwe-X-ray yesihlakala sakho, uchwepheshe uzohlola ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isithombe ngasinye sicacile. Uzocelwa ukuthi ulinde isikhashana ngenkathi besibuyekeza. Uma noma yiziphi izithombe ezingacacile, kuzodingeka zithathwe kabusha.

Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela we-radiologist, udokotela oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlaziya izithombe ze-X-ray, uzofunda lezi zithombe ngokucophelela. Uzobuyekeza izithombe bese ethumela imiphumela kudokotela wakho. Udokotela wakho uzobe esekushayela ucingo ukuze axoxe ngemiphumela kanye nanoma yiluphi ukwelashwa okudingekayo.

Kuye ngemiphumela, udokotela wakho kungadingeka enze ezinye izivivinyo noma aqaphe isimo sakho isikhashana.

Ziyini izingozi ze-X-ray yesihlakala?

I-X-ray iyindlela odokotela abangathola ngayo ngokushesha nangokulula isimo esihlakaleni sakho. I-X-ray yesihlakala isebenzisa imisebe emincane kakhulu , futhi idlula ngqo emzimbeni wakho. Imiphumela emibi evela kuma-X-ray ayivamile.

Kodwa-ke, uma ukhulelwe, ingozi yokuba nezinkinga ngenxa yokuchayeka emisebeni iphakeme kancane kunakwabanye abantu. Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela uchwepheshe uma ukhulelwe noma ucabanga ukuthi ukhulelwe. Le ngozi iphakeme kancane nasezinganeni ezincane . Kodwa-ke, uchwepheshe angasebenzisa inani eliphansi lemisebe lapho ethatha i-X-ray yengane.

Kukhona ingozi encane kakhulu yokuba nomdlavuza ngenxa yokuchayeka kakhulu emisebeni. Kodwa lokhu akufani nokuthatha "(i-X-ray)" noma ezimbili. Uma ukhathazekile kakhulu ngokuchayeka emisebeni, khuluma nochwepheshe ngakho.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthola imiphumela ye-X-ray?

Uma wenze i-X-ray ephuthumayo, ungathola imiphumela ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, udokotela we-radiologist uzovame ukunikeza udokotela wakho imiphumela zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbili. Udokotela wakho uzobe esekhuluma nawe ngakho.

Ingabe i-X-ray ingabonisa into efana nokuklebhuka?

Ama-X-ray awabonisi imisipha (izicubu ezixhumanisa amathambo) esihlakaleni sakho. Kodwa-ke, udokotela angayala i-X-ray ukuthi ihlole amathambo aphukile (okungukuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuphuka). I-X-ray ingabonisa ukuthi amathambo esihlakaleni sakho aqondene kahle yini, noma ukuthi awahambelani kahle yini noma anezikhala phakathi kwawo. Lokhu kungasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi imisipha yonakele noma ukuthi ukhumukile yini. Uma kukhona ukungabaza, kungadingeka ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, njenge-CT scan noma i-MRI scan.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Ngakho-ke, i-X-ray iyindlela yokuthwebula izithombe evame kakhulu esetshenziswa odokotela namuhla. Uma unobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ubuhlungu esihlakaleni sakho, udokotela angase akucele i-X-ray ukuze athole imbangela.

Ungakhathazeki, i-X-ray yesihlakala iyindlela esheshayo, elula, futhi engenabuhlungu. Uchwepheshe we-X-ray uzokuchazela konke futhi aphendule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo. Nakuba kunengozi encane yokuchayeka emisebeni, inani lemisebe oyitholayo kwi-X-ray yesihlakala lincane kakhulu. Into ebalulekile ukuthi uma usuthole ukuxilongwa okufanele, udokotela wakho angaqala ukwelashwa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho bese ululama ngokushesha!

` Isihlakala, i-X-ray, ukwaphuka, ilunga, ubuhlungu, imisebe, ukuxilongwa