Wake wazizwa kanje? Uzizwa sengathi udinga ukuchama njalo, kodwa uma uya endlini yokugezela, uphuma kancane nje. Ngisho noma wenza kanjalo, uzwa ukushisa nobuhlungu obungabekezeleleki. Ngezinye izikhathi, isisu sakho esingezansi naso siyabuhlungu. Yebo, lokhu kuyinto evamile kubantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi abesifazane. Lezi zimpawu zisho ukuthi ungase ube nokutheleleka komgudu womchamo, esikwazi sonke njenge- UTI (Urinary Tract Infection ).
Kalula nje, iyini i-UTI?
I-UTI ukutheleleka okwenzeka lapho igciwane lingena ohlelweni lwethu lomchamo. Uhlelo lwethu lomchamo luhlelo oluhlanganisa izinso, ama-ureter, isinye (isinye), kanye ne-urethra . Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukususa ukungcola kanye namanzi angaphezulu emzimbeni njengomchamo.
Ngokuvamile, imizimba yethu ingalwa nala magciwane (ngokuvamile amagciwane, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi isikhunta noma amagciwane) bese iwasusa ngaphambi kokuba abangele noma yiziphi izinkinga. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi amagciwane ayanqoba. Yilapho-ke sithola khona le UTI ebuhlungu. Uma unezimpawu ze-UTI, into engcono kakhulu nephephile ongayenza ukubona udokotela . Udokotela uzobe esekuhlola bese enquma ukuthi izimpawu zakho zibangelwa yi-UTI noma okunye. Kodwa-ke, manje sekukhona ukuhlolwa kwasekhaya okungakusiza ukuthi uthole ngokushesha. Ake sixoxe ngakho.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-UTI ekhaya kusebenza kanjani?
Ungathenga la makhithi okuhlola i-UTI (izivivinyo ze-UTI dipstick) emakhemisi. Kulula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa, njengokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa.
Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo eziningana zemichilo yokuhlola ngaphakathi kwekhithi. Okumele ukwenze nje:
1. Ngesikhathi uchama, bamba lo mugqa wokuhlola emchameni wakho imizuzwana embalwa.
2. Ngaphandle kwalokho, thatha umchamo enkomishini ehlanzekile bese ucwilisa umucu wokuhlola kuwo.
Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukulinda umzuzu noma emibili. Ngemuva kwalokho umucu wokuhlola uzoshintsha umbala. Isikhathi esithathayo ukuze lokhu kwenzeke singahluka kancane kuye ngohlobo lomkhiqizo owusebenzisayo. Ngakho-ke funda imiyalelo ngokucophelela.
Yini ngempela efunwa yilolu vivinyo?
Lo mugqa wokuhlola ubheka kakhulu izinto ezimbili emchameni wakho: i-Leukocyte esterase kanye ne-Nitrite. Nakuba lokhu kungase kuzwakale njengamagama esayensi, empeleni alula kakhulu.
| Okufanele ukubheke esivivinyweni | Lokho elikushoyo kulula. |
|---|---|
| I-Leukocyte esterase | Lokhu kusho ukuthi kukhona amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi emchameni wakho. Amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi afana "nebutho" emzimbeni wethu. Uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka, lawa maseli ayalwa nakho. Ngakho-ke ukuba khona kwalawa maseli emchameni kusho ukuthi umzimba ulwa nokutheleleka. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungabona phakathi kwama-UTI angu-80-92 kwangu-100, kodwa kungase kuphuthelwe amanye. |
| I-Nitrite | Ezinye izinhlobo zamabhaktheriya abangela ama-UTI ziguqula ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-nitrate, evame ukutholakala emchameni wethu, ibe yi-nitrite. Ngakho-ke uma une-nitrite emchameni wakho, kungasho ukuthi unebhaktheriya ebangela i-UTI. Lokhu kuhlola kuhle kakhulu ekutholeni amagciwane (kuthola ama-96-99 kwangu-100), kodwa akukwazi ukubamba zonke izinhlobo ze-UTI. |
Ngakho-ke lokhu kuhlolwa ekhaya kuthembeke kangakanani?
Lona ngumbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Kumuntu othola i-UTI njalo, kungaba usizo ukugcina ikhithi yokuhlola efana nale ekhaya. Ungathola umbono omncane ngokushesha nje lapho kuvela izimpawu.
Kodwa-ke, imiphumela yalezi zivivinyo ingathinteka yimithi ethile oyithathayo, njengevithamini C. Ngakho-ke, imiphumela ingase ingabi yi-100% enembayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ingaba `emihle` ngaphandle kokutheleleka, futhi ibe `emibi` uma kukhona ukutheleleka.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi nakuba ukuhlolwa ekhaya kungakunikeza umbono wokuthi ungase ube ne-UTI, akunakuqinisekisa isimo ngokuqinisekile. Akuyona neze indawo yokuxilongwa ngudokotela.
Kungani kubalulekile ukubona udokotela?
Uma uya kudokotela, bazothatha isampula yomchamo wakho bese bewuthumela ukuze kwenziwe isivivinyo esinembile esibizwa ngokuthi i-urine culture . Lokhu kwenziwa yilebhu ukuthola ukuthi yimaphi amabhaktheriya asemchameni wakho nokuthi iyiphi i-antibiotic engcono kakhulu yokubulala lawo mabhaktheriya. Lena "indinganiso yegolide" yokwelapha i-UTI. Uma ungawuthathi umuthi njengoba kuyalelwe, usengozini yokungalulami futhi amabhaktheriya angase amelane nomuthi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-UTI ingabangela izimpawu ezifana nokusha lapho uchama, ukuchama njalo, kanye nobuhlungu besisu esingezansi .
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-UTI ekhaya kungakunikeza umbono oyisisekelo wokutheleleka, kodwa akulona iqiniso eliphelele.
- Lezi zivivinyo zihlola ukuba khona kwamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi (ama-leukocyte) nama-nitrites emchameni.
- Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu: Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umphumela wokuhlolwa ekhaya (okuhle noma okubi), uma unezimpawu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okufanele kanye nokwelashwa.
- Ukuhlolwa kokukhuliswa komchamo okunqunywe udokotela kungasiza ekutholeni amabhaktheriya afanele kakhulu kanye nokwelashwa.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho