Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzithola ujuluka ngokuzumayo, ngaphandle kwesizathu, ngisho noma ungashisi noma ungawuvivinyi umzimba? Ingabe wake wazizwa unamahloni emphakathini ngenxa yamabala okujuluka ezingutsheni zakho? Khona-ke lesi sihloko sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Namuhla sikhuluma ngalesi simo sokujuluka ngokweqile, okwaziwa ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi i-Hyperhidrosis .
Kuyini ngempela i-Hyperhidrosis?
Kalula nje, i-Hyperhidrosis ukujuluka ngokweqile okwenzeka lapho umzimba wethu ungakwazi ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwawo. Ungajuluka ngisho noma uhleli nje, endaweni ebandayo, noma lapho kungekho sizathu sokujuluka.
Ngokuvamile, imizimba yethu iyajuluka lapho izinga lokushisa lomzimba wethu likhuphuka ukuze linciphise futhi liphole. Lokhu kujuluka kukhishwa yizindlala ze-eccrine esikhumbeni sethu. Lapho lokhu kujuluka kufinyelela ebusweni besikhumba futhi kuphele, umzimba uyaphola.
Kodwa-ke, kumuntu one-hyperhidrosis, lawa ma-sweat glands asebenza ngokweqile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lawa ma-sweat glands ayasebenza futhi akhiqiza umjuluko ngisho noma umzimba ungashisi.
Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-hyperhidrosis?
Lesi simo singahlukaniswa izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko.
| Uhlobo | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| I-hyperhidrosis eyinhloko egxile ekugxileni | Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Luyisifo sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona. Luvame ukubangelwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma othile emndenini wakho enaso, cishe uzoba naso. Ngokuvamile siqala ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-25. |
| I-hyperhidrosis yesibili ejwayelekile | Lolu hlobo lokujuluka lungabangelwa yisimo sezokwelapha esicashile noma njengomphumela ongemuhle womuthi. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi izimo ezifana nesifo sikashukela, isifo sikaParkinson, kanye neminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu (njenge-Naproxen). Kulolu hlobo, ungase ujuluke ebusuku ngisho noma ulele. |
Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu?
Uphawu oluyinhloko ukujuluka ngokweqile. Ngenxa yalokho, ungase ubhekane nalokhu okulandelayo:
- Isikhumba sihlala simanzi.
- Izingubo zimanzi ngenxa yokujuluka.
- Ukujuluka kwaphuma ebunzini nasezihlathini zakhe.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lesi simo singase sibangele izinkinga ezengeziwe.
- Ukuluma nokusha kwesikhumba: Ukujuluka kungabangela ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba.
- Iphunga lomzimba: Ukujuluka empeleni akunalo iphunga. Kodwa yilapho ukujuluka kuhlangana namagciwane esikhumbeni sethu lapho kuvela khona iphunga.
- Ukuqhekeka noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba ezithendeni zezinyawo.
Ubukhulu balezi zimpawu buyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. Abanye abantu bayajuluka kancane lapha nalaphaya, kanti abanye bajuluka kakhulu kangangokuthi abakwazi ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yabo yansuku zonke.
Lesi simo singaba nomthelela omkhulu empilweni yakho yengqondo . Ungase uzizwe unamahloni futhi ungakhululekile ngenxa yokujuluka, okungaholela ekugwemeni izindawo ezinabantu abaningi nokunciphisa ukuxhumana nabantu. Cabanga ngendlela okungakhululeki ngayo ukuxhawula isandla somuntu emhlanganweni obalulekile bese uphuza izintende ezijulukayo. Uma lezi zinto zithinta impilo yakho yengqondo, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela bese ukhuluma ngakho.
Ujuluka kakhulu kuphi?
Nakuba sinezindlala zokujuluka emzimbeni wethu wonke, kunezindawo lapho ziningi khona. Uma sibhekene ne-hyperhidrosis, lezi yizindawo lapho sijuluka khona kakhulu.
- Amakhwapha (i-axillary hyperhidrosis)
- Izinyawo (i-plantar hyperhidrosis)
- Izintende zezandla (i-palmar hyperhidrosis) - Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu.
- Ibunzi nezihlathi (i-craniofacial hyperhidrosis)
- Izindawo zobulili
- Umhlane ophansi
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Yiziphi izimbangela kanye nezinto ezibangela lokhu?
Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, imbangela eyinhloko yizindlala zokujuluka ezisebenza ngokweqile. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezithile zingabangela lokhu kujuluka kwande. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini lezo zinto.
| Imbangela/Imbangela | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Imizwa yengqondo | Ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, ukwesaba, ukukhathazeka. |
| Indawo kanye nemisebenzi | Isimo sezulu esishisayo noma esinomswakama, ukuzivocavoca umzimba. |
| Ukudla neziphuzo | Ukudla okunongwe kakhulu, ukudla okunamafutha amaningi, ukudla okunoshukela omningi noma okunosawoti omningi, iziphuzo ezine-caffeine njengekhofi, notshwala. |
| Eminye imithi | Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka, i-insulin, eminye imithi yobuhlungu, kanye nemithi yomfutho wegazi. (Uma uthatha noma yimiphi imithi, cela udokotela wakho ukuthi abone ukuthi iyimbangela.) |
| Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha | Isifo Sikashukela, I-Hyperthyroidism, Isifo Senhliziyo, Umdlavuza, Ukunqamuka Kwesikhathi Sokuya Esikhathini, Ukukhuluphala Kakhulu. |
Udokotela uhlonza kanjani lokhu njengesifo?
Udokotela uzoxilonga lesi simo ngokukuhlola nokubuza ngezimpawu zakho kanye nomlando wezokwelapha. Ngokuvamile bangase babuze imibuzo efana nale ukuze baxilonge:
- Ingabe ubulokhu ujuluka ngokweqile okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha?
- Ingabe ujuluka kakhulu emakhwapheni, ezintendeni zezandla, ezinyaweni, noma ebusweni?
- Ingabe ujuluka ngokulinganayo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zomzimba wakho?
- Ingabe ukujuluka okuncane ebusuku noma cha?
- Ingabe uzizwa ujuluka kakhulu okungenani kanye ngesonto?
- Ingabe ukhona omunye emndenini wakho onalesi simo?
- Ingabe lokhu kujuluka kuphazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke?
- Ingabe ungaphansi kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala?
Uma impendulo yakho kweminye yale mibuzo ingu-"yebo", kungaba yi-Hyperhidrosis.
Yiziphi izivivinyo zalokhu?
Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela angenza izivivinyo eziningana ukuthola imbangela eqondile:
- Ukuhlolwa kwesitashi-iodine: Kulesi sivivinyo, kufakwa isisombululo se-iodine endaweni enomjuluko bese kufafazwa isitashi phezulu. Izindawo ezijuluke kakhulu ziphenduka umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omnyama.
- Ukuhlolwa kwephepha: Iphepha elikhethekile libekwa endaweni enomjuluko ukuze limunce umjuluko. Iphepha liyalinganiswa ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhishwe umjuluko ongakanani.
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi noma okunye: Uma kukhona ukusolakala kwesimo sezempilo esiyimfihlo, izinto ezifana nokuhlolwa kwegazi zingase zicelwe.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lokhu?
Into engcono kakhulu ukuthi kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezitholakalayo zokuphatha lesi simo. Udokotela wesikhumba angakusiza ukhethe ukwelashwa okufanele wena.
Izinto ongazenza ekhaya
- Ukusetshenziswa Kwemithi Yokulwa Nokujuluka Nama-Deodorant: Imithi Yokulwa Nokujuluka isebenza ngokuvala imilomo yezindlala zokujuluka okwesikhashana. Uma ejwayelekile ingasebenzi, udokotela wakho angase akunike uhlobo oluqinile, oluqukethe i-aluminium.
- Ukugeza njalo: Ukugeza kabili ngosuku kunganikeza impumuzo.
- Gqoka izingubo eziphefumulayo nezikhipha umjuluko: Gqoka izingubo ezenziwe ngezindwangu ezifana nekotini. Izindwangu zokwenziwa ezifana ne-polyester zingandisa ukushisa komzimba futhi zikhulise ukujuluka.
Izinhlobo zemithi
- Ama-anticholinergic agents (imithi ekhethekile elawula ukujuluka)
- Ezinye izidakamizwa zokucindezeleka
- Ama-Beta-blocker
- Ama-wipes anemithi
- Ijeli ye-aluminium chloride
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, ungasebenzisi noma yimuphi umuthi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela. Yonke imithi ingaba nemiphumela emibi, ngakho khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.
Ukwelashwa okuqondile
Uma kunzima ukulawula ngemithi yasekhaya, ungasebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha ezinjengalezi.
- Iontophoresis: Lokhu kuhilela ukubeka izandla noma izinyawo zakho esitsheni samanzi esingajulile. Ugesi ophansi kakhulu udlula emanzini, okunciphisa ukusebenza kwezindlala zokujuluka.
- Imijovo ye-Botulinum toxin (Botox®): Ukujova lo mjovo endaweni enomjuluko kungamisa ukujuluka izinyanga ezimbalwa. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela ingeyesikhashana futhi idinga ukuphindwa.
- Ukwelashwa nge-microwave (miraDry®): Idivayisi yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu isebenzisa amandla okushisa ukuze ibhubhise unomphela izindlala zokujuluka.
Ukuhlinzwa
Ukuhlinzwa kungacatshangelwa kulabo abanezimpawu ezinzima kakhulu abangazange basabele kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
- I-Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS): Ukusika nokususa inzwa ethwala izimpawu eziya ezindlaleni zokujuluka.
- Ukususwa kwe-sweat gland: Ukususwa kwe-sweat gland ngezindlela ezifana ne-laser, i-curettage, noma i-liposuction.
Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?
Ngenxa yobuningi bokujuluka okufakayo...
- Uma kuthinta kabi impilo yakho yansuku zonke.
- Uma ungabaza ukwenza izinto ozithandayo nokuhlangana nabantu.
- Uma isimo siba sibi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ukujuluka ebusuku ngisho nalapho uleleAmagama.
...Kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela.
Futhi, uma unezimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besifuba, isicanucanu, kanye nesiyezi kanye nokujuluka ngokweqile, kungaba yisimo esiphuthumayo. Esimweni esinjalo, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Hyperhidrosis ukujuluka ngokweqile komzimba. Lokhu akujwayelekile, kodwa kuyisimo sezokwelapha.
- Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yethonya lezakhi zofuzo, ezinye izimo zezokwelapha, noma imithi.
- Asikho isidingo sokuba namahloni noma sokuhlukaniswa nabantu ngenxa yalesi simo. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha eziphumelela kakhulu zokusilawula.
- Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha, kusukela kuma-antiperspirants, imithi, imijovo ye-Botox, kanye nokuhlinzwa.
- Uma ukujuluka kwakho kuphazamisa impilo yakho yansuku zonke, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ukuze akunike iseluleko.
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