Mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi usebenzise lo mjovo obizwa ngokuthi i-Octreotide. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi unelukuluku kancane uma esho lokho. "Uyini lomuthi? Kungani nginikwa lokhu?" Kufanele ukuthi unemibuzo eminingi engqondweni yakho. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalomuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Octreotide ngendlela elula ongayiqonda. Lona umuthi okhethekile owunikezwayo, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi oluphelele ngawo.
Uyini ngempela lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Octreotide?
Kalula nje, lo muthi usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo eziningana ezithile. Ake sibheke ukuthi usetshenziselwani ngokuyinhloko.
- Ukulawula amazinga e-hormone yokukhula: I-Acromegaly yisimo esenzeka lapho i-hormone yokukhula emizimbeni yethu ikhula kakhulu. Lo muthi we-Octreotide unciphisa inani le-hormone yokukhula eyenziwa ngumzimba. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokuthola izinkinga ezengeziwe zempilo ezifana nesifo sikashukela nesifo senhliziyo esingabangelwa yiso.
- Ukulawula uhudo olubangelwa umdlavuza othile: Kunezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza, sizibiza ngokuthi izimila ze-neuroendocrine . Lezi zimila zingabangela uhudo olunzima. Lo muthi usebenza ngokulawula i- serotonin yamakhemikhali ekhishwa yilawo maseli omdlavuza, unciphise inani lezikhathi okufanele uye ngazo endlini yangasese.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, odokotela bangasebenzisa lo muthi kwezinye izimo zezokwelapha, ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi kungani lo muthi unikezwe wena, cela udokotela wakho akuchazele.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu kwelashwa, udokotela kudingeka abe nesithombe esiphelele sempilo yakho. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela ngakho.
- Isifo sikashukela
- Isifo senyongo
- Isifo senhliziyo
- Isifo sezinso
- Isifo sesibindi
- Isifo se-pancreatic
- Isifo se-thyroid
- Uma une-allergy kule mithi ye-Octreotide noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo
Ungafihli lutho ngempilo yakho. Ulwazi olunikezayo luzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthi anqume ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi futhi kufanele ngenzenjani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?
Lokhu akuyona into ongazinika yona ekhaya. Lokhu kuwumjovo we-intramuscular. Ngokuvamile, udokotela noma umhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe uzokunika wona esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke ngakho.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?
Ungaphuthelwa yizinsuku ohlela ukuthola ngazo umjovo wakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya emtholampilo ngalezo zinsuku. Uma ngesizathu esithile ungakwazi ukuya, shayela udokotela wakho noma emtholampilo kusenesikhathi ubazise. Bazokunikeza usuku olulandelayo oluzayo.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Lokhu ukwelashwa okusekelwe emtholampilo, ngakho-ke amathuba okuba lokhu kwenzeke mancane. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uphuze kakhulu lo muthi, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital, noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa)
Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Octreotide. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini nemithi yendabuko. Ake sibheke leli thebula ukuze sikuqonde kahle lokhu.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Izinga lokukhathazeka |
|---|---|
| Ungalokothi usebenzise lo muthi kanye | |
| I-Dronedarone, i-Flibanserin, i-Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate, i-Pimozide, i-Saquinavir, i-Thioridazine | Gwema ukuthatha lokhu nge-Octreotide ngoba kungabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu. |
| Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, qaphela kakhulu bese utshela udokotela wakho. | |
| I-Bromocriptine | Ingase isabele nge-Octreotide. |
| Eminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi kanye nesifo senhliziyo | Isilinganiso senhliziyo singase sithinteke. |
| I-Cyclosporine | Lo muthi ungathinta indlela osebenza ngayo. |
| Imithi yokuhlanza | Ibhalansi kasawoti noketshezi emzimbeni ingathinteka. |
| Imithi yesifo sikashukela (kufaka phakathi i-insulin) | Kungadingeka ukuthi kulungiswe umthamo njengoba ungathinta amazinga kashukela egazini. |
| I-Quinidine | Isilinganiso senhliziyo singase sithinteke. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa nokuthi uyabhema noma uyaphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho njalo ukuze ubone ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka noma ziyancipha. Ungaphuthelwa ama-aphoyintimenti akho asemtholampilo ahleliwe. Futhi, qaphela kakhulu lezi zinto.
Izinguquko emazingeni kashukela egazini
Lo muthi ungabangela ukuthi amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ehle noma akhuphuke.
- Ushukela ophansi egazini (i-Hypoglycemia): Izimpawu zoshukela ophansi egazini zifaka phakathi ukujuluka okubandayo, ukuthuthumela, indlala enkulu, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, ukukhathala, kanye nokwethuka. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ushukela ophezulu egazini (i-Hyperglycemia): Izimpawu zoshukela ophezulu egazini zifaka phakathi ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo, ubuthakathaka, kanye nokungaboni kahle. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unesifo sikashukela. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
I-Vitamin B12
Uma uthatha lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi umzimba wakho uthola inani elifanele levithamini B12. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokudla namavithamini owathathayo.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini le miphumela emibi nokuthi iyingozi kangakanani.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinkinga zenyongo | Ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, umkhuhlane. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| I-Pancreatitis | Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu obuphuma emhlane, ubuhlungu obuba bubi ngemva kokudla noma lapho isisu sithinteka, umkhuhlane, ukuhlanza. |
| Amazinga aphansi e-thyroid (i-Hypothyroidism) | Ukukhathala okungavamile, ukungakwazi ukubekezelela umkhuhlane, ukuqunjelwa, ukulahleka kwezinwele, isikhumba esomile, ukukhuluphala. |
| Amazinga aphansi e-vitamin B12 | Ubuhlungu ezithweni zomzimba, ukungazweli, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, isiyezi, ukudideka. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Uhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
| Isiyezi | Isiyezi. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu. |
| Isicanucanu | Ukuzizwa sengathi uhlanza. |
| Ubuhlungu besisu | Ubuhlungu besisu. |
| Ubuhlungu/ukubomvu endaweni yokujova | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala endaweni yokubhoboza. |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, sicela wazise udokotela wakho ngazo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Octreotide iwumjovo owelapha izimo ezithile, njenge-growth hormone eningi (i-acromegaly) kanye nesifo sohudo esibangelwa eminye imidlavuza.
- Lo mjovo unikezwa njalo udokotela noma umhlengikazi esibhedlela noma emtholampilo.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo kanye nayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Amazinga kashukela egazini angakhuphuka noma ehle uma uthatha lo muthi, ngakho-ke qaphela izimpawu ezihambisana nawo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba noma ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungaphuthelwa usuku lwakho lokujova oluhleliwe. Uma unenkinga, sicela wazise umtholampilo kusenesikhathi.
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