Ingabe izinsini zakho ziphuma igazi njalo? Hhayi nje kuphela uma uxubha amazinyo akho, kodwa futhi nalapho umi lapho nje? Noma uzizwa sengathi amazinyo akho ayanyakaza kancane, noma uphefumula kabi? Lokhu kungaba izimpawu zesifo sezinsini esibi. Namuhla sikhuluma nge-'Osseous Surgery', odokotela abayincomayo njengokwelashwa kwalesi simo. Ungesabi uma uzwa leli gama, akuyona into enkulu njengoba ucabanga. Ake sibone ukuthi liyini.
Kuyini ngempela ukuhlinzwa kwe-Osseous?
Kalula nje, i-Osseous Surgery iyindlela yokwelapha isifo sezinsini. Odokotela bamazinyo, uchwepheshe wesifo sezinsini, basebenzisa lokhu kuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi lapho isifo sezinsini siba sibi kakhulu, okubizwa ngokuthi i-Periodontitis .
Bheka manje, kukhona isikhala esincane phakathi kwamazinyo ethu nezinsini. Kumuntu ophilile, lesi sikhala sincane kakhulu. Kodwa lapho kuvela isifo sezinsini, lesi sikhala siba sikhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwamagciwane. Sibiza lawa ngokuthi 'amaphakethe' . Lawa maphakethe aba maningi, futhi amagciwane kanye ne-plaque kuyacasha ngaphakathi kwawo, kuwabhubhise nakakhulu. Asikwazi ukungena ngaphakathi kwala maphakethe ajulile futhi siwahlanze ngebhulashi lethu lamazinyo noma i-floss.
Umgomo oyinhloko wokuhlinzwa kwamathambo ukunciphisa lawo mathambo ajulile nokususa izindawo lapho amagciwane angacasha khona.
Uma ingelashwa, isifo sezinsini singabangela ukuthi amathambo nezicubu ezizungeze amazinyo akho zincibilike, ekugcineni kubangele ukuthi amazinyo akho akhululeke futhi awe. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa lezi zifo zomlomo zingathinta impilo yakho iyonke. Ziye zaxhunyaniswa ngisho nezimo ezibucayi njengesifo senhliziyo, isifo sikashukela kanye nesifo sohlangothi.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa?
Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko. Udokotela wakho uzohlola isimo sakho bese ekhetha indlela efanele kakhulu.
1. Ukuhlinzwa Kwendabuko Kwamathambo: Kule nqubo, udokotela wenza ukusika okuncane ensimini, asuse inani elincane lezicubu zensini, bese eveza impande yezinyo nethambo. Impande yezinyo bese ihlanzwa kahle bese ithambo elizungeze izinyo lishintshwa ukuze kususwe izindawo lapho amagciwane angacasha khona. Ekugcineni, izicubu zensini zibuyiselwa endaweni yazo yokuqala bese zithungwa.
2. Ukuhlinzwa Kwamathambo Nge-Laser: Lena indlela entsha. Akukho ukusikwa noma ukuthungwa. Imisebe ye-laser isetshenziselwa ukuhlasela nokubhubhisa amabhaktheriya kuphela ngaphandle kokulimaza izicubu ezinempilo. Kodwa-ke, kusenemibono ehlukene ngemiphumela yale ndlela.
Kufanele ngilungiselele kanjani ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?
Udokotela wakho ungumuntu ongcono kakhulu ukukweluleka ngalokhu, kodwa ngokuvamile, kufanele uqaphele lezi zinto.
- Uma unemithi ovame ukuyithatha, qhubeka uyithatha ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi uyeke.
- Uma uthatha ama-anticoagulant , njenge-aspirin noma i-warfarin, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho. Uzokutshela ukuthi kufanele uyeke ukuwathatha ezinsukwini ezingaki ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
- Kuzoba nzima ukudla isikhashana ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi udla ukudla okuphelele ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
- Uma unikezwa umuthi wokudambisa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwakho, hlela ukuba othile omethembayo akuyise ekhaya ngemoto. Uma ukhethe umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo noma i-nitrous oxide, ungaya ekhaya wedwa.
- Gwema ngokuphelele ukubhema nokuphuza utshwala amahora angama-24 ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?
Ungesabi uma ubona lezi zinyathelo. Konke lokhu kwenziwa nge-agent yokudambisa ukuze ungezwa ubuhlungu.
1. Ukuba ndikindiki: Okokuqala, udokotela uzoyiqeda indikindiki indawo lapho amazinyo nezinsini zakho zikhona.
2. Ukwenza i-incision: Ngemuva kwalokho, kwenziwa i-incision encane ngokucophelela eduze kwensini.
3. Ukususwa kwezinsini: Izinsini zicindezelwa kancane eceleni ukuze impande yezinyo nethambo kubonakale.
4. Ukuhlanza: I-plaque namagciwane aqongeleleke ezimpandeni zamazinyo kuhlanzwa kahle futhi kususwe.
5. Ukulungiswa kwamathambo: Ithambo elizungeze izinyo liyashelela futhi libunjwe kabusha ukuze kususwe amaphakethe ajulile kanye nomonakalo lapho amagciwane angacasha khona.
6. Ukuvuselelwa kwamathambo: Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kulahleke amathambo amaningi, kungasetshenziswa ukufakelwa kwamathambo amazinyo ukuze kuthathelwe indawo amathambo alahlekile.
7. Ukuthungwa: Ekugcineni, insini ibuyiselwa endaweni yayo yokuqala bese ivalwa ngezithungo ezimbalwa ezincane.
Ngokuvamile, yonke inqubo ithatha imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-60, kuye ngokuthi amazinyo azolashwa.
Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zalokhu kuhlinzwa?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezinzuzo kanye nezingozi ezincane, kodwa ngokuvamile izinzuzo zidlula izingozi.
| Izinzuzo | Izingozi |
|---|---|
| Amagciwane ayingozi emlonyeni ayancishiswa. | Ukopha kakhulu kunokujwayelekile. |
| Amaphakethe ajulile azungeze amazinyo ayanyamalala. | Ukuvela kwezifo ezithathelwanayo. |
| Impilo yomlomo iyonke iyathuthuka. | Ukungezwani kwamazinyo noma ukuzwela. |
| Kunciphisa ukuphinde kufakwe amagciwane kanye ne-plaque yamazinyo ezimpandeni zezinyo. | Imigodi ezimpandeni zamazinyo. |
| Ingozi yezinye izifo ezifana nesifo senhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi iyancipha. | Ukwehla kwamandla ezinsini. |
Isiphi isikhathi sokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi kufanele ngizinakekele kanjani?
Isikhathi esithathwayo ukuze ululame ngokugcwele siyahlukahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. Kuya ngokuthi isimo sakho sibucayi kangakanani, inani lamazinyo alashwe, kanye nekhono lomzimba wakho lokuphulukisa. Ngokuvamile kuthatha cishe amasonto amabili kuya kwamane .
Kuvamile ukuzwa ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ukushaqeka, kanye nokopha kancane ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kufanele kuphele ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Qiniseka ukuthi uyazenza lezi zinto ngesikhathi sokululama.
- Thatha yonke imithi oyinikezwe udokotela ngesikhathi nangendlela oyitshelwe ngayo.
- Sebenzisa isihlanzi somlomo esilwa namagciwane ukuze ugcine indawo yokuhlinzwa ihlanzekile.
- Ungaphuzi lutho ngokusebenzisa utshani isonto lonke.
- Uma udla, yidla ukudla okuthambile okufana namazambane athosiwe, amaqanda aqhekeziwe, kanye ne-macaroni . Cela udokotela wakho uhlu lwalokho okuhle nokubi okufanele ukudle.
| Uma unalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha! | |
|---|---|
| 🩸 | Uma ukopha kungayeki noma kuncipha. |
| 💊 | Uma ubuhlungu bungapheli ngisho nangemva kokuthatha imithi yobuhlungu. |
| ⚠️ | Uma kukhona ubomvu obuvela endaweni yokuhlinzwa noma izimpawu zokutheleleka. |
| 🌡️ | Uma umkhuhlane ungaphezu kuka-101 Fahrenheit (38.3 Celsius). |
Eminye imibuzo evamile ongase ube nayo
Ingabe lokhu kufana 'nokuhlanza okujulile'?
Cha. Lezi yizinto ezimbili ezihlukene. Ukuhlanza okujulile, okusho ukuhlanza okujulile kwamazinyo (ukusika amazinyo kanye nokuhlela izimpande), kwenziwa ezimweni zesifo sezinsini esincane kuya kwesiphakathi. Ukuhlinzwa kwamathambo kwenziwa lapho isifo sibi kakhulu.
Ingabe ukuhlinzwa kubuhlungu kakhulu?
Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ngeke uzwe ubuhlungu ngoba uzizwa ungakhululekile. Kujwayelekile ukuzwa ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, akukuhle ukuba nobuhlungu obukhulu kangangokuthi awukwazi ukulala ebusuku. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obunjalo, noma ngabe uphuza imithi, akusizi, tshela udokotela wakho.
Ingabe izinsini zizokhula futhi ngemva kokuhlinzwa?
Cha. Izicubu zezinsini ezibhujiswe yisifo sezinsini azikhuli kabusha. Kudingeka ukuhlinzwa okuhlukile okubizwa ngokuthi 'ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwezinsini' ukuze kufezwe lokhu.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi lokhu kuhlinzwa kuyadingeka kuphela uma isifo sezinsini sibi kakhulu kangangokuthi asinakulawulwa ngezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Yingakho sithi kubalulekile ukuhlonza nokwelapha lesi sifo kusenesikhathi.
Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukugcina impilo yomlomo iphilile ngaphambi kokuba uhlinzwe kanje. Ukuxubha amazinyo akho kabili ngosuku, ukuxubha amazinyo kanye ngosuku, kanye nokubona udokotela wamazinyo njalo ukuze ahlolwe kubaluleke kakhulu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuhlinzwa Kwamathambo kuyindlela yokwelapha ephumelelayo yesifo sezinsini esibi (i-Periodontitis).
- Umgomo oyinhloko ukususa 'amaphakethe' ajulile phakathi kwamazinyo nezinsini, kususwe izindawo lapho amagciwane angacasha khona.
- Ngisho noma ukuhlinzwa kuphumelele, kufanele ugcine inhlanzeko yomlomo enhle kakhulu nsuku zonke ukuze ugcine imiphumela isikhathi eside.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezifana nokopha okungavamile, ubuhlungu obukhulu, noma umkhuhlane ngemva kokuhlinzwa, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ukuvimbela isifo sezinsini kungcono njalo kunokudinga ukuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, landela imikhuba efanele yokuhlanzeka komlomo.
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