Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike i-Panobinostat noma othile omaziyo? Umuthi oyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa obaluleke kakhulu, osetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe kafushane ngalo muthi, imiphumela yawo emzimbeni, kanye nezinto okufanele uziqaphele uma uwusebenzisa. Ukwazi lezi zinto kubalulekile ekuphepheni kwakho kanye nempumelelo yokwelashwa kwakho.
Kuyini i-Panobinostat?
Kalula nje, i-Panobinostat umuthi we-chemotherapy ohlasela amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Usetshenziswa ngqo ukwelapha isimo somdlavuza esibizwa ngokuthi i-multiple myeloma .
Cabanga ukuthi iseli lomdlavuza lidinga 'iprotheni' ethile ukuze likhule futhi lihlukane. Lokho okwenziwa yilesi sidakamizwa ukuqondisa leyo phrotheni ethile bese kumisa ukusebenza kwayo. Ukuze kube sobala, kufana nokucisha 'injini' okudingeka iseli lomdlavuza likhule ngayo. Ngale ndlela, ukulawula ukukhula nokusabalala kwamaseli omdlavuza kungumsebenzi oyinhloko walesi sidakamizwa.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyakusho .
- Uma unesifo sokopha .
- Uma unesifo sohudo esivamile.
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo noma uma othile emndenini wakho enaso.
- Uma uke waba nokwehla kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu noma amhlophe ngenxa yomuthi.
- Uma okwamanje unesifo .
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Uma ukuhlolwa kuthole ukuthi izinga le-potassium noma i-magnesium egazini liphansi .
- Uma une -allergy ku-Panobinostat noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa .
Ungamfihli udokotela wakho lolu lwazi, ngoba konke lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho nasekuphumeleleni kokwelashwa kwakho.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo eqondile yokusebenzisa lo muthi.
- Indlela Yokuthatha: Lo muthi uza ngesimo se-capsule. Ugwinye wonke ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungalokothi uwuphule, uwuchoboze, noma uwuhlafune.
- Ukuthatha ukudla:Ungawuthatha lo muthi udle noma ungadli. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuwuthatha ngendlela efanayo nsuku zonke . Isibonelo, uma uwuthatha ngemva kokudla nsuku zonke, qhubeka uwuthatha ngaleyo ndlela.
- Izinto okufanele uzigweme: Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ungaphuzi izithelo ze-star, ijusi le-pomegranate, noma ijusi le-grapefruit ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kudla kungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kahle komuthi.
- Uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma kungaphansi kwamahora ayi-12 ngaphambi komthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Uma uhlanza: Uma uhlanza ngemva kokuthatha umuthi, ungawuthathi omunye umthamo ngalolo suku. Thatha umuthi njengokujwayelekile ngesikhathi esihleliwe ngosuku olulandelayo.
- Uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital, noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto ezikhethekile okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha imithi
Ukungavikeleki komzimba kanye nezifo
Lo muthi unganciphisa amasosha omzimba wakho . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungase ube sengozini enkulu yokutheleleka yizifo, ikakhulukazi izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ukukhwehlela, ungaziphilisi bese utshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Kungcono ukuzama ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukukhulelwa nokubeletha
Lolu udaba olubaluleke kakhulu.
- Kwabesifazane: Gwema ukukhulelwa ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi futhi izinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa.
- Kwabesilisa: Uma uthatha lo muthi, gwema ukuba nguyise wengane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa.
- Lomuthi ungalimaza kakhulu ingane engakazalwa. Futhi, ungamncelisi umntwana wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Lo muthi ungathinta ukuzala. Uma unenkinga ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.
Eminye imiphumela
Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sohudo esidlulele, ukuhlanza, noma ukujuluka. Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kungabangela ezinye izinkinga. Kuzodingeka uhlolwe igazi njalo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Imiphumela emibi kanye nokusebenzisana kwalomuthi
I-Panobinostat umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amakhambi emithi, kanye nezithasiselo).
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu nemininingwane |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ubuhlungu besifuba, isiyezi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuquleka, ubunzima bokuphefumula. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-QT interval prolongation. |
| Amaseli egazi anciphile | Lokhu kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu) kanye nokopha (amabala abomvu esikhumbeni, ukopha ekhaleni/ezinsinini). |
| Izimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi | Indle emnyama noma enegazi, ukuhlanza okufana nokugayiwe kwekhofi, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, umchamo ophuzi/onsundu omnyama, ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Uhudo olubi kakhulu, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukudideka, ubunzima bokukhuluma noma ukuqonda, ukuvuvukala kwemilenze noma amaqakala. |
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukuphazamiseka okuvamile | Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, nokukhathala. Lokhu kuvamile, kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma kuqhubeka noma kunzima. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Panobinostat iyindlela yokwelapha eqondiswe ngqo ye-multiple myeloma. Landela njalo imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi namavithamini owathathayo. Ikakhulukazi, gwema ukuphuza i-pomegranate, i-grapefruit, kanye nejusi le-grapefruit ngokuphelele.
- Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezinkulu njengomkhuhlane, isifo sohudo esibi, ukopha, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo yakho, yazisa udokotela wakho noma isibhedlela ngokushesha.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho nokwengane yakho engakazalwa ukugwema ukukhulelwa noma ukuba nguyise wezingane ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kanye nesikhathi esithile ngemva kwalokho.
- Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane, ephaketheni lokuqala, futhi kude nokukhanya.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho