Ukhathele ukuzama izindlela ezahlukene zokwehlisa isisindo? Ngezinye izikhathi, odokotela batusa imithi ethile ukukusiza unciphise isisindo, kanye nokudla nokuzivocavoca. Namuhla sikhuluma ngenhlanganisela yemithi emibili enjalo. I-Phentermine ne-Topiramate. Lona uvame ukuba ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Qsymia.
Kalula nje, uyini lo muthi?
Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yemithi emibili. Isebenza kakhulu ngokunciphisa isifiso sakho sokudla kanye nokukusiza ukwehlisa isisindo. Iphinde ikusize ulondoloze isisindo osilahlayo. Kodwa-ke, akuyona yodwa indlela yokwehlisa isisindo. Kufanele isetshenziswe kanye nokudla okunama-calorie ancishisiwe kanye nohlelo oluhle lokuzivocavoca. Udokotela wakho uzokweluleka ngalokhu.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, njengoba lo muthi ungafaneleki kuwo wonke umuntu.
| Yazisa udokotela wakho uma unalezi zimo. | |
|---|---|
| • Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | • Uma ungumama oncelisayo |
| • Isifo senhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme | • Isifo sesibindi |
| • Isifo sezinso noma amatshe ezinso | • Isifo sikashukela |
| • Isimo se-glaucoma | • Ukucindezeleka noma esinye isifo sengqondo |
| • Imicabango noma imizamo yokuzibulala yangaphambilini | • Umlando wokulutheka kwezidakamizwa noma utshwala |
| • Uma uke waba nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi | • Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile |
| • Izifo zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula ezifana ne-asthma | • Ukuquleka |
| • Izifo ze-thyroid | • Izinkinga zamathambo |
| • Amazinga aphansi e-potassium egazini | • Ukuzibandakanya ekudleni okune-ketogenic |
| • Uma uke wathatha umuthi we-MAOI ezinsukwini ezingu-14 ezedlule | • Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla noma izinto ezithile |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha lo muthi njengoba nje udokotela ekutshela.
- Gwinya leli kapsuli ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungalisiki, ungalisiki, noma ungalihlafuni.
- Ngokuvamile ithathwa kanye ngosuku. Kungcono ukuyithatha ekuseni .
- Ungawuthathi lo muthi kusihlwa noma ebusuku, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukuthi ungakwazi ukulala.
- Ungaphuzi ngaphezu kwesilinganiso esinqunywe udokotela.
- Uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, weqe ngokuphelele. Thatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Okubalulekile: Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) oseduze nawe ngokushesha . Noma, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Yimiphi eminye imithi engasebenzisana nalo muthi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi), njengoba eminye imithi ingase ihlangane nalena.
| Yini okungafanele ithathwe nalomuthi? | |
|---|---|
| • Imithi yokugula ngengqondo ebizwa ngokuthi ama-MAOI (isib. i-Carbex, i-Eldepryl, i-Marplan, i-Nardil, i-Parnate). | |
| Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi | |
| • Utshwala | • Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo |
| • Imithi ethathwayo yesifo sikashukela | • Eminye imithi ethathwayo yomfutho wegazi ophakeme |
| • Imithi yokwelapha ukugula kwengqondo nokukhathazeka | • Amaphilisi okulala |
| • Iziqeda-zinhlungu (ikakhulukazi izidakamizwa) | • Imithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela, kanye nomkhuhlane |
| • I-Acetazolamide, i-Methazolamide | • I-Valproic acid, i-Zonisamide, i-Carbamazepine |
Yini okufanele uyiqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha umuthi?
Udinga ukunaka kakhulu umzimba wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Nakekela impilo yakho yengqondo.
Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Abanye abantu bangase babhekane nezinguquko esimweni sabo sengqondo lapho besebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma wena noma umndeni wakho nibona ushintsho olusheshayo ekuziphatheni kwenu, isibonelo, ukuba nolaka kakhulu kunangaphambiliUma uzizwa ukhathazekile kakhulu , ucasukile , ungahlaliseki , ucindezelekile, noma ucabanga ukuzibulala , shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
Ukushisa komzimba kanye nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni
Lo muthi unganciphisa ukujuluka. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuhlala ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphezulu. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho likhuphuke ngendlela eyingozi, okuholela esimweni esibizwa ngokuthi i-heat stroke. Futhi, phuza amanzi amaningi usuku lonke . Lokhu kunganciphisa nengozi yamatshe ezinso.
Ukuvimbela inzalo nokukhulelwa
Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo angase angasebenzi kahle ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa uhlobo olwengeziwe lokuvimbela inzalo. Lo muthi awunconywa uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Ukwehlisa isisindo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungaba yingozi enganeni.
Amanye amaphuzu abalulekile
- Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesizungu . Gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela, lo muthi ungashintsha amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokho futhi.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo. Uma uyeka, yenza lokho kuphela njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Okufanele utshele udokotela ngokushesha | Uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho. |
|---|---|
| • Ukungezwani komzimba okufana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe/ulimi/ubuso | • Umlomo owomile |
| • Ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukuqina | • Ukuqunjelwa |
| • Ukushintsha kombono, umbono ofiphele | • Ukushintsha kokunambitheka kokudla |
| • Ubunzima bokuphefumula | • Ikhanda elibuhlungu |
| • Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile | • Isiyezi |
| Imicabango yokuzibulala noma izinguquko zengqondo | • Ukungalali |
| • Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuhlungu ezithweni | |
| • Izimpawu zamatshe ezinso (igazi emchameni, ubuhlungu emhlane/emilenzeni) | |
| • Ukusha, ukubomvu, noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Phentermine ne-Topiramate imithi enqunyelwe ukusiza ekunciphiseni isisindo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kusebenza kuphela uma kuhlanganiswa nokulawula amakhalori kanye nokuzivocavoca .
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Ungawuthathi lo muthi uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa .
- Qaphela isimo sakho sengqondo ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engathi sína, njengemicabango yokuzibulala, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi onikezwe wena wedwa. Ungalokothi uwunike omunye umuntu.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi noma unezinkinga, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
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