Dɛn ne Gynecoid Pelvis? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ sɛnea ɛka awo!

Gynecoid Pelvis... Sɛ wote saa din yi a, ebia wobɛsusu sɛ yei yɛ yareɛ a emu yɛ den bi anaa aduruyɛ mu tebea a ɛyɛ den. Nanso nokwarem no, ɛnyɛ biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro. Eyi kyerɛ yɛn akyi berɛmo no nsusuwii pɔtee bi, kyerɛ sɛ, asen nnompe nhyehyɛe (ebinom nso frɛ no ‘asen dompe’). Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛnea yɛn anim nsusuwii ne yɛn tenten gu ahorow wɔ onipa biara mu no, saa ara na mmea akyi berɛmo, anaa nea yɛfrɛ no asen kɛkɛ no nso betumi ayɛ soronko. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri kakra, ɛyɛ?

Dɛn ankasa ne Gynecoid Pelvis?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, sɛ wowɔ gynecoid pelvis a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo pelvis no nnompe yɛ kurukuruwa na ɛtrɛw . Eyi yɛ akyi berɛmo a wɔtaa hu wɔ mmea mu no mu biako.

Wo pelvis yɛ nnompe a ɛwɔ wo yafunu ase, w’akyi ne w’asen ntam. Sɛ yɛbɛka no ɔkwan biara so a, ɔbea akyi berɛmo no ba fam kakra na ɛtrɛw sen ɔbarima akyi berɛmo. Wɔ abɔde mu no, saa nnompe nhyehyɛe yi na ɛma akokoaa no nya baabi a eye sen biara wɔ nyinsɛn, awo, ne awo mu.

Saa mmea akyi berɛmo yi abu so dɛn? So ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata?

Yiw, gynecoid pelvis yɛ nea ɛfata koraa . Ɛyɛ pelvic shapes atitiriw anan no mu biako. Sɛnea nhwehwɛmufo kyerɛ no, mmea bɛyɛ 50% na wɔwɔ saa akyi berɛmo yi. Nanso, ɛnyɛ nea abu so wɔ mmarima mu saa.

Dɛn ne nneɛma atitiriw a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no mu?

Nnuruyɛfo kyekyɛ akyi berɛmo nsusuwii mu titiriw gyina nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no atifi fã, a wɔfrɛ no `akyi berɛmo mu inlet`. Nsusuwii ahorow atitiriw anan na ɛwɔ hɔ:

• Android Pelvis: Eyi ne pelvic shape a wɔtaa hu wɔ mmarima mu. Ɛyɛ conical anaasɛ wedge kɛse sen gynecoid pelvis. Ɛtrɛw wɔ soro na ɛyɛ teateaa kɔ fam. Wɔ mmea mu no, sɛ wo tenten kakra a, ɛda adi sɛ wobehu saa nsusuwii yi.
• Anthropoid Pelvis: Saa pelvis yi yɛ oval in shape , ɛyɛ teateaa kakra sen nsusuwii afoforo. Ebia nnipa a wɔwɔ akyi berɛmo a ɛte sɛɛ no ​​ntini atenten wɔ wɔn akyi sen wɔn a wɔwɔ akyi berɛmo a ɛte sɛ mmea no.
• Gynecoid Pelvis: Eyi ne pelvis a yɛreka ho asɛm no. Ɛwɔ ɔkwan a ɛtrɛw na ɛyɛ kurukuruwa . Ɛyɛ nsusuwii a wɔtaa hu wɔ mmea mu. Ɛyɛ nea ɛfata sen biara ma awo a wɔde fa ɔbea awotwaa mu sen akyi berɛmo nsusuwii afoforo nyinaa.
• Platypelloid Pelvis: Eyi yɛ akyi berɛmo a ɛyɛ tratraa . Ebetumi atrɛw yiye, nanso ɛtaa yɛ nea emu nnɔ. Wei yɛPelvis nsusuwii a ɛho yɛ na sen biara . Mmea bɛyɛ 5% pɛ na wɔwɔ saa akyi berɛmo yi.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na sɛnea akyi berɛmo no te no ka awo?

Afei ebia woresusuw ho sɛ, dɛn na sɛnea akyi berɛmo no te ne awo wɔ yɛ? Asen no atifi fã a wɔfrɛ no pelvic inlet no te sɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so kɔ awo kwan no mu. Enti, egyina ne nsɛso so no, wobetumi ahu sɛ akokoaa no bepue ntɛm anaasɛ ɔrenpue.

• Gynecoid Pelvis: Mpɛn pii no, wɔn a wɔwɔ eyi no betumi ahwɛ kwan sɛ wɔbɛwo a ɛnyɛ den na ɛnyɛ den .
• Android Pelvis: Eyi yɛ teateaa, na ɛma ɛyɛ den ma akokoaa no sɛ obepue. Enti, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn (C-section) .
• Anthropoid Pelvis: Ɛwom sɛ ɛyɛ teateaa sen gynecoid pelvis de, nanso ebetumi aba sɛ wobɛwo abɔde mu awo. Nanso, awo mu ɛyaw betumi akyɛ asen wɔn a wɔwɔ gynecoid pelvis no. Gyinabea a wɔsakra bere a wɔrewo no betumi aboa saa mmea yi ma wɔawo a ɛnyɛ den.
• Platypelloid Pelvis: Nnipa a wɔwɔ saa nsusuwii yi betumi anya bere a ɛyɛ den yiye sɛ wɔbɛwo wɔ awosu mu. Mpɛn pii no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ wɔn C-section.

Nea ɛho hia: Nanso kae sɛ ɛnyɛ sɛnea akyi berɛmo no te nkutoo na ɛka awo. Nneɛma afoforo pii nso wɔ hɔ. Yɛbɛka saa asɛm no ho asɛm akyiri yi.

Dɛn ne dwumadi atitiriw a gynecoid pelvis yɛ?

Adwuma titiriw a gynecoid pelvis yɛ ne sɛ ɛbɛboa abɔde mu awo. Nanso, nea ɛka ho no, akyi berɛmo biara yɛ nnwuma afoforo pii a ɛho hia:

• Wɔboa yɛn ma yɛnantew, tu mmirika, tra ase, na yegyina hɔ.
• Pelvis no de yɛn nan bata yɛn honam ani.
• Ɛbɔ akwaa a ɛho hia a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no mu, te sɛ akisikuru, awotwaa, awotwaa, akyi berɛmo, ne awotwaa ho ban.

Ɛhe ankasa na gynecoid pelvis wɔ? Ɛte dɛn? Ne nhyehyɛe te dɛn?

Pelvis no wɔ wo yafunu ase, w’akyi ase ne w’asen atifi ntam. Gynecoid pelvis no trɛw, ɛyɛ kurukuruwa, na ɛyɛ kurukuruwa sen ahorow afoforo.

Nanso nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, wuntumi nhu sɛnea wo akyi berɛmo no te denam hwɛ a wobɛhwɛ so . Mpɛn pii no, wobetumi afa radiological nhwehwɛmu te sɛ X-ray nkutoo so ahu sɛnea wo pelvis te.

Nnompe pii na ɛyɛ akyi berɛmo no. Saa nnompe yi nam ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (`tendons`) so na ɛka bom. Saa ntini yi boa ma akyi berɛmo no tu ma akokoaa no tumi tra bere a ɔrewo no.

So nyarewa ne tebea horow bi wɔ hɔ a ɛtaa ba a ɛka akyi berɛmo no?

Yiw, aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aka yɛn akyi berɛmo. Ebi ne:

• Osteitis pubis: Eyi yɛ nkwaa a ɛyɛ yaw wɔ baabi a akyi berɛmo no nifa ne benkum nnompe hyia no. Eyi betumi aba mpɛn pii wɔ nnipa a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ nneɛma a wɔyɛ no mpɛn pii mu, te sɛ wɔn a wodi agoru no mu.
• Asen mu a ɛnyɛ adwuma yiye: Wɔ tebea yi mu no, ntini a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no mu no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye, na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛkɔ aguaree anaasɛ wobedi nsu a wɔtow ne nsu a wɔtow gu no so.
• Pelvic fracture: Nnompe biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a ɛpaapae wɔ akyi berɛmo no mu. Mpɛn pii no, adwenemhaw na ɛde eyi ba. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn.
• Pelvic organ prolapse: Akwaa a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no mu no hwe ase fi ne gyinabea a ɛfata. Ebia wɔbɛfa ɔbea no awotwaa mu mpo apue. Mpɛn pii no, eyi fi akyi berɛmo mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (esiane awo, onyin, anaa ɔtaa a ɛyɛ den nti).
• Sacroiliitis: Sacroiliac nkwaa a ɛka akyi berɛmo ne akyi berɛmo no bom no ho ahonhon a ɛyɛ yaw. Sɛ wonyinsɛn anaasɛ wowɔ ɔyare bi a ɛma wo ho yɛ hyew te sɛ ntini mu yare a, eyi taa ba.

Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛtaa ba wɔ akyi berɛmo mu nyarewa ho?

Nyarewa a ɛka nnompe, nkwaa, anaa ntini a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu no betumi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ:

• Ɛyaw a enni sabea a ɛba akyi berɛmo mu.
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobedi nsu a wɔde gu obi so.
• Te nka sɛ emu yɛ duru anaa nhyɛso wɔ akyi berɛmo no mu.
• Ɛyaw a ɛba bere a obi renya nna mu kyɛfa (dyspareunia).
• Ɛyɛ yaw anaasɛ ɔtaa tow nsu.
• Nsu a ɛba ɔbea no awotwaa mu a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so anaasɛ mogya a ɛtɔ.

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn . Afei wobetumi ahu nea ɔhaw no yɛ ankasa na wɔama wo ayaresa a ɛbɛma woanya ahotɔ.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa tebea horow yi?

Ɛdenam sɛnea wɔahu wo yare no so no, ayaresa nhyehyɛe a wɔde bɛyɛ akyi berɛmo mu tebea bi betumi ayɛ:

• Asetra mu nsakrae: Nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den te sɛ nsu pii a wɔnom ne fiber pii a wodi betumi aboa ma akyi berɛmo akwahosan atu mpɔn. Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a wobɛyɛ daa, sigaretnom a wubegyae, ne wo mu duru a ɛfata a wobɛkɔ so akura mu nso betumi ayɛ w’ayaresa nhyehyɛe no fã.
• Nnuru: Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (OTC anaa nea wɔakyerɛw ama wo) ama ɛyaw a ɛkɔ so daa. Sɛ ɛyaw a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu no mu yɛ den kɛse wɔ bere bi mu wɔ brayɛ mu a, wubetumi asusuw ho nso sɛ wode hormone awo ano aduru bedi dwuma.
• `Pelvic floor nipadua mu ayaresa`: .Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ho ɔyaresafo betumi aboa wo ma woahyɛ wo hwene ntini mu den anaasɛ woatrɛw mu. Eyi betumi aboa ma ɛyaw no so atew na ama akisikuru no so atu mpɔn. Ebia aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no biofeedback nso ka eyi ho.
• Pessaries: Sɛ wowɔ prolapse na wompɛ sɛ wɔyɛ wo oprehyɛn a, wubetumi de pessary aboa wo pelvic akwaa ahorow. Eyi yɛ afiri ketewaa bi a wotumi yi fi mu a wɔde hyɛ ɔbea no awotwaa mu.
• Trigger point injections: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nea ɛde ɛyaw ba no betumi ayɛ mmeae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ ntini no mu (trigger points). Oduruyɛfo no betumi ama ɛyaw no afi hɔ denam nnuru a ɔde bɛhyɛ saa mmeae no so.
• Ntini a wɔde twitwiw nkwaa mu: Sɛ wo nkwaa ahonhon na ɛyɛ yaw a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛma wo steroid (aduru a corticosteroid wom) akɔ nkwaa no mu. Eyi betumi aboa ma ɛyaw no so atew adapɛn anaa asram pii.
• Oprehyɛn: Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ akyi berɛmo mu yare bi a. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔyɛ oprehyɛn de siesie akyi berɛmo akwaa bi a ahwe ase. Nanso, sɛ ayaresa afoforo anyɛ yiye nkutoo a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ oprehyɛn.

Nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den bɛn na yebetumi ayɛ na ama akyi berɛmo no akɔ so ayɛ yiye?

Nneɛma pii a eye ma yɛn akwahosan nyinaa nso ye ma yɛn akyi berɛmo akwahosan. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo nneɛma te sɛ:

• Kura mu duru a ɛfata a ɛfata wo nipadua su ne mfe a woadi.
• Tew caffeine ne nsa a wobɛnom so anaasɛ gyae .
• Aduan a ɛkari pɛ a nnuaba, nhabannuru, aburow a wɔayam, protein a ɛnyɛ den, ne srade a ahoɔden wom ka ho a wobedi.
• Anyɛ yiye koraa no, nsu a wɔtow gu nnɔnhwerew abien kosi anan biara mu .
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ daa (anyɛ yiye koraa no simma 150 dwumadi a ɛfata dapɛn biara).
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛhyɛ asen mu ntini mu den te sɛ Kegels a wɔde sua.
• Sigaretnom a wobegyae.

Ɛsɛ sɛ akyi berɛmo no kɛse yɛ dɛn na ama awo a ɛfata?

Nnipa a wɔwɔ gynecoid ne anthropoid pelvic shapes taa tumi wo abɔde mu awo ntɛmntɛm. Nanso, nneɛma afoforo pii ka sɛ ebia awo a ɛfata bɛba anaasɛ ɛremma:

• Wo awotwaa no a ɛtrɛw.
• Sɛnea wo pelvic nkwaa ne ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no yɛ mmerɛw.
• Ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ awotwaa mu hama a ɛhwe ase anaa nsakrae a ɛba akokoaa no koma bɔ mu.
• Akokoaa no gyinabea (e.g. transverse anaa breech).
• W’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm (e.g. sɛ ebia woadi kan ayɛ C-section).
• Gyinabea a wobɛtena mu bere a worewo (e.g., wotena ase, wogyina hɔ, wo breech).

Mɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛnea me akyi berɛmo no te ankasa?

Ɛwom sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nsɛmmisa wɔ hɔ a ɛfa biribiara ho wɔ intanɛt so de, nanso ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wobɛfa so ahu sɛnea wo hwene te sɛ aduruyɛ ho nimdefo mmoa nka ho. Mmea ho ɔyaresafo betumi afa akyi berɛmo mu nhwehwɛmu so ahu sɛnea wo hwene te. Anaasɛ wobetumi afa radiological nhwehwɛmu te sɛ X-ray so ahu.

Awiei koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ meka sɛ... (Take-Home Message)

Okay, enti afei ebia woate ase sɛ gynecoid pelvis yɛ pelvic shapes no mu biako pɛ. Sɛ wowɔ saa nsusuwii yi a, ebia ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra sɛ wobɛwo awo a efi awosu mu. Nanso, momma yɛnka sɛ wunni gynecoid pelvis, ɛho nhia sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ saa asɛm no ho. Pelvic shapes ahorow anan na ɛwɔ hɔ, na wɔwo nnipa a ne nyinaa ka ho.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa dadwen bi wɔ wo akyi berɛmo no nsusuwii ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa . Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ sɛnea wo akyi berɛmo no nsusuwii betumi aka wo awo no mu akyerɛ wo, titiriw sɛ woanyinsɛn a. Nsuro sɛ wubebisa, efisɛ eyi fa w’akwahosan ho.

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