So wowɔ su bi sɛ wobɛkɔ nnurutɔnbea na woabisa aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa bere a wowɔ atiridii anaa wo menewam yaw no? Anaasɛ wote awerɛhow kakra sɛ oduruyɛfo no amma wo bi? Dɛn ankasa ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yi? So wɔyɛ adwuma ma yare biara? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri, tiawa koraa, na yɛmfa ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so. Sɛ wokenkan asɛm yi wie a, wubenya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho ntease pa.
Dɛn ankasa ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ aduru bi a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa. Nea ɛho hia sen biara no, wɔnyɛ adwuma ntia mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa remmoa wo wɔ atiridii ne atiridiinini ho.
Susuw ho hwɛ, yɛn nipadua mu, yɛn honam ani, ne nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu no, abɔde nketenkete bi wɔ hɔ a wɔfrɛ no mmoawa. Ɛnyɛ mmoawa yi nyinaa na ɛma yɛyare. Mmoawa bi (sɛ nhwɛso no, ahorow bi a ɛwɔ yɛn dwensɔtwaa mu) boa yɛn nipadua ma ɛkɔ so nya apɔwmuden. Nanso sɛ mmoawa "bɔne" bi kɔ yɛn nipadua mu a, wobetumi de nyarewa a efi nyarewa nketenkete so kosi nyarewa a emu yɛ den so a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔde obi kɔ ayaresabea.
Ɛha na nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho ba. Wɔte sɛ asraafo a wɔko tia mmoawa bɔne a wɔwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no. Wobetumi aboa yɛn ma yɛn ho atɔ yɛn ntɛmntɛm na ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a wɔagye yɛn nkwa.
Nanso adepa a ɛboro so nyɛ ade pa da. Saa ara na ɛte wɔ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde di dwuma a ntease biara nnim, wɔ nyarewa a mmoawa de ba, anaasɛ mmoawa nketenkete a wɔn ankasa sa yare ho no de nsunsuanso bɔne a wɔmpɛ ba, na yɛboa ma wiase nyinaa asiane a ɛne sɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔko tia no ba .
Ɔkwan bɛn so na nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ adwuma?
Akwan abien na nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ adwuma:
1. Mmoawa a ekum mmoawa: Nnuru bi kunkum mmoawa tẽẽ denam wɔn nkwammoaa afasu no afã horow a ɛho hia te sɛ wɔn nkwammoaa afasu a wɔsɛe no no so.
2. Mmoawa a wobesiw ano sɛ wɔbɛtrɛw: Nnuru afoforo bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa siw mmoawa kwan sɛ wɔbɛyɛ protein ahorow a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkyekyɛ mu na wɔtrɛw mu, ma enti wontumi nnyin bio.
Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkae saa nneɛma yi bere a wode nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa redi dwuma no!
Sɛ wubenya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa so mfaso kɛse na wo ho atɔ wo ntɛm a, ɛsɛ sɛ wudi anammɔn yi akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no:Oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛ wo nna dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom saa aduru yi, mpɛn dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wonom da biara, ne sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ wonom ansa na woadidi anaa bere a woadi akyi. Yɛ no saa. Nnyae aduru no nom esiane sɛ ɛyaw no ano abrɛ ase wɔ nna abien mu nti. Ɛsɛ sɛ wode bere a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no nyinaa di dwuma. Sɛ woannyɛ saa a, mmoawa a ano yɛ den a wɔaka wɔ nipadua no mu no betumi ama yare no asan asɛe bio.
- Mfa nnuru nsie na mfa nni dwuma akyiri yi: Mfa aduru a wɔde maa wo wɔ saa yare yi ho no nsie na fa bere foforo a wobɛyare no. Eyi yɛ asiane kɛse. Efisɛ bere foforo a wobɛyare no, ebia ɔyare mmoawa foforo na ɛde ba.
- Nnom nnuru a obi foforo akyerɛw ama wo: Ebia nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔakyerɛw ama w’adamfo no renyɛ adwuma mma wo. Oduruyɛfo gyina nneɛma pii te sɛ sɛnea wo yare no te, mfe a woadi, sɛ ebia wowɔ nyarewa afoforo, ne sɛ ebia wowɔ akisikuru bi so kyerɛw nnuru ma. Ɛte sɛ nea ɔpamfo bi repam atade ma ɛne wo susuw pɛpɛɛpɛ. Worentumi nhyɛ obi foforo atade.
- Tow nnuru a aka no gu dwoodwoo: Mpɛn pii no, nnuru dodow a wuhia ma wo yare no nkutoo na wɔbɛma wo. Nanso, sɛ biribi nti wowɔ nnuru a aka a, bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no afotu wɔ nea wode bɛyɛ ho.
Nyarewa bɛn na wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa sa?
Yare mmoawa pii wɔ hɔ a wobetumi de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa asa. Ma yɛnhwɛ nhwɛso kakraa bi.
| Ɔyare mmoawa no su | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Wora ne ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a nyarewa | Cellulitis, Impetigo, nyarewa a mmoa a wɔka wɔn de ba |
| Nyarewa a ɛba menewa ne ɔhome nhyehyɛe mu | Ahurututu mu yare a mmoawa de ba, Strep Menewa, Ɔfe a Ɛyɛ Fɛ |
| Nsu ne awo nhyehyɛe mu nyarewa | Nsuo mu yareɛ (UTIs), bacterial vaginosis (BV), nna mu yareɛ bi (STIs) . |
| Aniwa mu nyarewa | Pink Eye (aniwa mu yare a mmoawa de ba) . |
| Nyarewa afoforo a emu yɛ den | Sepsis, Endocarditis (koma mu ɔyare mmoawa) . |
Bere bɛn na nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho nhia?
Eyi ne baabi a nnipa pii nte ase. Ɛnyɛ yare biara na ehia nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.
Mfa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nni dwuma mma ɔyare mmoawa:
- Atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba
- Papu
- Mpɛn pii no, ahurututu mu yare tebea horow
- Common Sore Throat a Ɛnyɛ Strep Menewa
- Sinus Infection a Viruss Na Ɛde Ba
Mmoawa bi a ebia wɔn ankasa bɛtew:
Ɛtɔ da bi a, yɛn ankasa nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no betumi asa nneɛma te sɛ aso mu yare ne sinus mu yare a yenni nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu no, ɛyɛ wo duruyɛfo na obesi gyinae sɛ ebia wuhia nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa anaasɛ wunhia.
So nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa wɔ nkɛntɛnso bɔne?
Yiw, te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Nanso mpɛn pii no, eyinom yɛ nketenkete.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Esu |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba (ketewaa). | |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Atiridiinini, akisikuru ne ɔfe, yafunu mu yaw |
| Foforɔ | Itching , Rash, Mmɔkaw a Wɔde Nyarewa Ba |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛntaa nsi nanso ɛyɛ hu (hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara!) . | |
| C. diff ɔyare mmoawa | Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den a nsu wom, atiridiinini, ne yafunu mu akisikuru a emu yɛ den. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den (Anaphylaxis) . | Honam ani akisikuru a emu yɛ den, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. Eyi yɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ. |
Momma yɛnka atiridiinini ho asɛm kakra.
Ɛtaa ba sɛ obi benya dwensɔtwaa bere a ɔrenom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa no. Eyi te saa efisɛ ɛnyɛ mmoawa "bɔne" a wɔwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no nko na nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa kunkum wɔn, na mmom mmoawa "papa" a wɔwɔ yɛn dwensɔtwaa mu no bi nso. Mpɛn pii no, eyi fi hɔ wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Nanso, sɛ akisikuru no mu yɛ den na ɛkyɛ boro nna kakraa bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara.
Ebia wowɔ nsɛmmisa kakraa bi...
So ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wobɛnom nsa a nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa wom?
Eyi yɛ asɛm a nnipa pii bisa. Ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkwati nsa bere a worenom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa no. Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa betumi ama obi anya nneyɛe a emu yɛ den bere a wɔde ka nsa ho, te sɛ akisikuru, ɔfe, adwenemhaw , ne koko mu yaw. Enti, bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wobɛnom nsa ne w’aduru no anaa.
So metumi anom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa bere a manyinsɛn no?
Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa bi yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wɔde bedi dwuma bere a wɔyem. Nanso, afoforo betumi apira akokoaa no. Enti, sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worenom nufu a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom aduru biara.
So wuntumi nnya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa mfi nnurutɔnbea a wunnyaa nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo?
Sɛnea Sri Lanka mmara kyerɛ no, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma bere a oduruyɛfo akyerɛw ama obi nkutoo . Eyi yɛ w’ankasa ahobammɔ nti. Oduruyɛfo nkutoo na onim nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛfata ma wo yare no ne dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wode ma. Enti, nbisa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa anaasɛ mfa nni dwuma da a wonkyerɛw wo krataa.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara?
Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bere a worenom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a, mfa nyɛ hwee.
- Wora a ɛsɛe kɛse anaasɛ ɛyɛ akisikuru.
- Anim, ano, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon.
- Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo home yɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew a.
- Sɛ wote nka sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛmene a.
Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew kɛse te sɛ eyi a, ebetumi ayɛ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ a ɛde wo nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no anaphylaxis . Sɛ ɛba saa a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Department (ETU) ntɛm ara. Ntwentwɛn wo nan ase.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa sa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo. Wɔnnyɛ adwuma mma nyarewa a mmoawa de ba te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini.
- Mfa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nni dwuma da a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
- Fa aduru no di dwuma bere a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Nnyae esiane sɛ wo ho atɔ wo wɔ nna abien mu nti.
- Mfa afoforo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nni dwuma anaasɛ mfa wo de mma afoforo.
- Nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛho nhia so no betumi ama superbugs a wɔyɛ mmoawa a wodi awu a nnuru biara ntumi nsa wɔn no aba. Eyi de asiane kɛse ba yɛne yɛn mma so.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
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