Momma yensua aspirin ne dipyridamole capsules a ɛtew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase no so ho ade!

Ebia wo anaa obi a wunim no anya akisikuru anaa TIA pɛn, na ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw aspirin ne dipyridamole ama wo. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea saa aduru yi yɛ ankasa, sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom no ho asɛm. Eyi bɛyɛ nea ɛho hia paa ma wo nimdeɛ.

Dɛn ne aduru yi? Dɛn na wɔde di dwuma?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abien a wɔfrɛ no aspirin ne dipyridamole a wɔaka abom. Ebia wunim no denam edin a wɔde frɛ no Aggrenox no so. Wɔde di dwuma titiriw de tew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi a ɔyare akisikuru anaa bere tiaa mu ischemic attack (TIA) a ɛwɔ obi a wanya akisikuru mu no so. Fa no sɛ ɛte sɛ ade a ɛbɔ ho ban a wɔde si ɔkwan bi so na amma ntokuru ansi bio. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam mogya a ɛtwetwe wɔ mogya ntini mu a ɛtew so no so. Afei eyi siw mogya a ɛkɔ amemene no mu no kwan na ɛmma akisikuru nsan mma bio.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase?

Okay, afei nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ampa ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase. Ɛnyɛ adwene pa sɛ wode saa nneɛma yi besie, efisɛ ɛno akyi no, wobɛkɔ ɔhaw mu nkutoo. Hwɛ sɛ saa nneɛma yi fa wo ho anaa:

• Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a .
• Sɛ wowɔ mogyatɔw ho haw anaa mogya a ɛtwetwe ho haw a. Ɛne sɛ, sɛ kuru ketewaa bi mpo annyae mogya, anaasɛ mogya no antɔ ntɛmntɛm a.
• Sɛ wonom nsa bɛboro nkuruwa abiɛsa da biara a. (Eyi yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔka ankasa, nfɛre).
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a .
• Nasal polyps , a ɛyɛ nnua nketenkete a ɛte sɛ sponge wɔ hwene no mu.
• Yafunu mu akuru , anaa yafunu mu haw afoforo. Sɛ woanya yafunu mu yare pɛn a, ka ho asɛm nso kyerɛ yɛn.
• Sɛ wowɔ vitamin K a .
• Sɛ woanya aspirin, dipyridamole, salicylates, nnuru a ɛnyɛ steroid a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa (NSAIDs) (te sɛ ibuprofen), tartrazine dye, nnuru afoforo , nnuan a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma a ɛyɛ soronko a.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn a , anaasɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan a .
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .

Sɛ woka saa nneɛma yi kyerɛ yɛn pɛpɛɛpɛ a, wo duruyɛfo betumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ ɔma wo ɔkwan foforo.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Okay, enti momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea yɛbɛfa saa aduru yi. Ɛnyɛ den koraa, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wode nsu kuruwa mene saa capsules yi. Kenkan nkyerɛwde no yiye na di akwankyerɛ no akyi. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛmene saa capsules yi nyinaa. Mmubu wɔn, nsɛe wɔn, anaa nwe wɔn. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi asakra ɔkwan a aduru no fa so yɛ adwuma no anaasɛ yafunu mu haw ahorow bɛdɔɔso.

Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Nanso, fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nkutoo sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no. Nnom nsen dodow a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ anaasɛ nnom mpɛn pii. Mpɛn pii no, wɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa no mprenu da biara.

Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa fa saa aduru yi a wode bɛma mmofra nkumaa ho, efisɛ ebia ebehia sɛ wɔhwɛ so titiriw.

Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wubetumi ayera dose bi, ɛnte saa? Ɛba wɔ adwuma ne asɛyɛde ahorow ho. Sɛ ɛba saa a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, ennu nnɔnhwerew 4) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a woayera no. Saa a wɔyɛ no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya ɔhaw ahorow no yɛ kɛse.

Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛba? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .

Fa no sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo. Ebia wo werɛ fii sɛ wobɛfa, anaasɛ biribi foforo nti. Sɛ eyi ba a, mma wo ho nnpopo, na mmom frɛ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ anaa baabi a wɔhwɛ awuduru so a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔnom boro so ne aso a ɛbɔ, adwenemhaw, ɔfe, ne ahome a ɛyɛ den.

Mma wo werɛ mmfi: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru no mma obi foforo, ebetumi ayɛ asiane. Ebia wɔanya yare foforo, anaasɛ ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo a wɔnom no adi nkitaho.

Nnuru foforo bɛn na ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho, anaa nnuru foforo bɛn na ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba?

Afei momma yɛnka nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho anaasɛ ɛbɛma ne nsunsuanso bɔne akɔ soro ho asɛm. Eyi ho hia yiye, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde ka eyi ho no.

Mfa aspirin nnom; dipyridamole capsules a nnuru yi wom:

• Nnuru a esiw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano anaasɛ ɛsa, te sɛ warfarin anaa heparin. Sɛ wɔka eyinom bom a, ebetumi ama mogya a ɛbɛtɔ obi no ayɛ kɛse.
• Methotrexate (aduru a wɔde sa kokoram ne akisikuru bi).

Afei nso, nnuru yi betumi ne eyi adi nkitaho. Enti sɛ worenom eyinom a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Acetazolamide (aduru a wɔde sa atiridiinini ne tebea afoforo) .
• Adenosine (aduru bi a wɔde yɛ koma no nnyigyei ho nhwehwɛmu) .
• Anagrelide (aduru bi a ɛtew mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛma mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ so) .
• Nnuru a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa a wɔsan frɛ no NSAIDs (te sɛ ibuprofen ne naproxen) ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu akisikuru ne mogya tu no yɛ kɛse bere a wɔnom bom no.
• Nnuru afoforo a aspirin anaa salicylates wom.
• Diuretics (nnuru a ɛma obi tow nsu pii).
• Nnuru a wɔde sa Alzheimer yare anaa Myasthenia Gravis.
• Nnuru a wɔde sa asikreyare a wɔde ano nom.
• Nnuru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso, sɛ nhwɛso no, nnuru a esiw ACE ano anaa beta-blockers.
• Nnuru a wɔde siw akisikuru no ano, te sɛ phenytoin anaa valproic acid.
• Probenecid (aduru a wɔde sa gout).
• Sulfinpyrazone (aduru a wɔde sa gout).

Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (vitamins, nhabannuru, nnuru a wɔtɔn, nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho). Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nneɛma bi betumi ne w’aduru no adi nkitaho.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru yi?

Nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no. Ɛte sɛ nea wohwɛ wo ho hyia bere a woreka kar no.

• Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa na hwɛ wo tebea no. Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛreyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Mfa nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ aspirin, ibuprofen, anaa naproxen nka aduru yi ho. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya nneɛma bɔne te sɛ yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ne yafunu mu akisikuru ayɛ kɛse. Ebia saa nneɛma yi wɔ nnuru pii a wɔtɔn a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu. Enti kenkan nea wɔakyerɛw so no yiye.
• Saa aduru yi betumi ama yafunu mu akuru a emu yɛ den na mogya atu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, eyi tumi si a yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara nni ho. Sigaretnom, nsa a wɔnom, onyin, ne akwahosan pa a wunni no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no yɛ kɛse. Sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw, wofe mogya, anaasɛ mogya wɔ wo nsu mu (nsu tuntum a ɛyɛ tarry) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Saa aduru yi rentumi nsiw komayare anaa akisikuru ano. Nokwarem no, saa aduru yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare anaa akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse .Saa asiane yi betumi akɔ soro bere tenten a wode saa aduru yi di dwuma no, anaasɛ sɛ wowɔ komayare a. Sɛ wonom aspirin de siw komayare anaa akisikuru ano a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa aduru yi a wode bedi dwuma ho.
• Nsã betumi asiw aduru yi a etu mpɔn no kwan. Ebetumi nso ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu mogya bɛtu no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, kwati nsa a wobɛnom.
• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa aduru yi tumi ma honam ani yare a emu yɛ den. Eyinom betumi asi bere a woafi ase anom aduru no akyi adapɛn anaa asram pii. Sɛ wunya akisikuru a ɛwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridii anaa atiridiinini a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Ebia akisikuru no bɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ, na akyiri yi ebetumi ayɛ akisikuru na ayɛ mmerɛw. Anaasɛ sɛ wowɔ akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a w’anim, w’anofafa, anaa ntini a ɛho ahonhon wɔ wo kɔn anaa wo abasa mu ka ho a.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woanom saa aduru yi. Saa aduru yi a wobɛnom wɔ nyinsɛn no adapɛn 20 kosi 30 ntam no betumi apira wo ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no. Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo yiye sɛ ɛho hia wo koraa a. Mfa saa aduru yi nnom wɔ nyinsɛn no adapɛn 30 akyi.
• Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woada anaasɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw. Mfa kar, mfa mfiri nni dwuma, anaa nyɛ biribiara a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si biribi so kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Nnyina hɔ anaa ntena ase mpofirim, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛtɔ no na wahwe ase no so.
• Hwɛ yiye bere a worehohoro wo sẽ, worebɔ wo sẽ, anaa wode nnuru a wɔde twitwiw wo sẽ redi dwuma no. Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa anaasɛ mogya atɔ wo. Sɛ woreyɛ wo sẽ ho adwuma biara a, ka kyerɛ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo sɛ worenom saa aduru yi.
• Ebia saa aduru yi bɛtew wo awo so. Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ w’awo ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wɔn mu bi ho amanneɛ kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara, bere a afoforo nso ntaa nyɛ aniberesɛm. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara

Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo a ɛnntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw anaa akisikuru; anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ: Mogya a ɛwɔ nsu mu anaa nsu tuntum a ɛyɛ tar; nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum; mogya a ɛwɔ ɔfe mu anaasɛ ɔfe ade bi a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam; nsensanee kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ honam ani; mogya anaa akuru a ɛyɛ soronko a efi aniwa, anom, anaa hwene mu.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ: Koko mu yaw; ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome; nan mu yaw, ɛho ahonhon, anaa ɔhyew.
• Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm na ɛnyɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa.
• Koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye: Ɔhome a ɛyɛ tiaa; koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm a ɛnyɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa; mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim; nansoaa, anan, ne nsa a ɛho ahonhon; mmerɛwyɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko.
• Asaabo mu opira: Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nsu dodow mu.
• Nsu a wɔde kɔla yɛ hann.
• Mmɛn mu opira: Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum; te a wobɛte nka sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so anaasɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛte sɛ atiridiinini; aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu nifa atifi; mmerɛwyɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ.
• Mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dodow a ɛba fam: Ɔhome a ɛyɛ tiaa; obi a ɔtotɔ piti; adwenemhaw, asehwe; mmerɛwyɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko.
• Akisikuru, atiridiinini, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon.
• Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ kurukuruwa, ɛho tew, anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw, a ano mu ka ho.
• Aso a ɛrebɔ wɔ aso mu.
• Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no.
• Akisikuru: Anisoadehu sesa; kesereneeyɛ; kasa anaa ntease a ɛyɛ den; tiyɛ a emu yɛ den; anim, abasa, anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa mmerɛwyɛ mpofirim; ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛnantew; adwenemhaw a ɛma obi ho kyere no; kari pɛ a wɔhwere.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia nnuruyɛfo afotu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ

Eyinom taa brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Ayamtim
• Ayamtuo
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
• Tipaeɛ
• Akisikuru, ɔfe
• Flatulence/mframa a ɛtwam
• Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu

Ebia nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa nka saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi foforo bi a ɛyɛ soronko a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn akora saa aduru yi so yiye? Sɛ biribi aka a, dɛn na woyɛ?

Ɛho hia paa nso sɛ wode saa aduru yi sie yiye.

Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.

Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30 / digrii Fahrenheit 59 ne 86 ntam). Bɔ ho ban fi ɔhyew ne nsu a ɛboro so ho. Mfa nneɛma nsie wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini te sɛ aguaree.

Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow wɔn gu.

Sɛnea wɔtow nnuru a wɔmfa nni dwuma, a ne bere atwam ni:

• Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, kɔ nhyehyɛe bi a wɔde san fa nnuru no mu. Wubetumi abisa wo nnurutɔnbea anaa polisifo mmeae a ɛtete saa ho asɛm.
• Sɛ wuntumi nsan mfa saa kwan no so a, hwɛ nea wɔakyerɛw so anaa nea wɔde ahyɛ mu no mu hwɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wotow aduru no gu nwura mu anaasɛ wohohoro gu tiafi mu anaa. Sɛ wunnye nni a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
• Sɛ ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛtow agu nwura mu a, yi pods no fi toa anaa packet no mu na fa biribi a mfaso nni so fra mu, te sɛ cat nwura, dɔte, kɔfe a wɔayam, ne nea ɛkeka ho Afei fa afrafrade no gu kotoku anaa ade mu, kata so yiye, na tow gu nwura mu.

Adeɛ a ɛho hia paa - nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Wiɛ, efi biribiara a yɛaka ho asɛm seesei ara mu no, eyinom ne nneɛma a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma ɛtra yɛn adwenem:

• Wɔde saa aspirin ne dipyridamole aduru yi ma obi a wadi kan anya akisikuru anaa TIA na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obenya ɔyare foforo no so atew.
• Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no, wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no. Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe capsules no. Mene wɔn nyinaa.
• Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru foforo biara a wonom (a nea wotɔ fi nnurutɔnbea ka ho) ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Sɛ wohyɛ biribi te sɛ yafunu mu yaw, mogya a ɛretu (a wofe, a nsu a ɛwɔ wo mu - titiriw nsu tuntum), anaa honam ani akuru a emu yɛ den a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Kwati nsa a wobɛnom.
• Mfa nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw a aspirin anaa ibuprofen wom bere a worenom saa aduru yi no.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Fa nnuru sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ. Tow nea ne bere atwam no gu.

Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara fa saa aduru yi ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo, nnuruyɛfo, anaa akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo. Wɔbɛboa wo. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ w’akwahosan so!

` aspirin, dipyridamole, aggrenox, ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase, TIA, ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase, mini-stroke, nnuru, nea efi mu ba