So wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm mpofirim? Momma yensua saa (Atrial Flutter) yi ho ade!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ wo koko rebɔ ntɛmntɛm paa, nanso ɛyɛ nnyigyei koro no ara? Ɛte sɛ sanku a ɛrebɔ ntɛmntɛm, nanso ɛyɛ nea wɔbɔ no daa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a eyi betumi asi bere a wo ho yeraw wo anaa ehu aka wo no. Nanso, sɛ eyi taa ba, anaasɛ sɛ ɛde sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo ka ho a, ebetumi ayɛ komayare bi a wɔfrɛ no `(Atrial Flutter)` ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛyɛ, nea enti a ɛba, ne nea wubetumi ayɛ wɔ ho.

Dɛn ne `(Atrial Flutter)`? Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a...

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, `(Atrial Flutter)` yɛ tebea a yɛn koma no atifi adan abien, `atria`, fi ase bɔ ntɛmntɛm yiye, nanso ɔkwan koro no ara so, wɔ ɔkwan pɔtee bi so. Nnuruyɛfo frɛ eyi koma no nnyigyei a ɛnteɛ (`supraventricular arrhythmia`) a efi ase wɔ koma no atifi fam.

Susuw ho hwɛ, bere a yɛte hɔ ara kwa, a yɛregye yɛn ahome no, yɛn koma bɔ mpɛn 60 kosi 100 simma biara. Saa na koma a ɛte apɔw no tu mmirika. Nanso wɔ obi a ɔwɔ ``Atrial Flutter`` mu no, koma no atifi afã horow, atria no, tumi bɔ ntɛmntɛm te sɛ mpɛn 250 kosi 350 simma biara! So wubetumi asusuw saa ahoɔhare no ho? Sɛ atria no bɔ ntɛmntɛm saa a, ɛsɛ sɛ koma no ase adan abien, ``ventricles``, nso bɔ ntɛmntɛm de bua. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a mpɛn 150 wɔ simma biara mu anaa nea ɛboro saa mpo.

Nea enti titiriw a ɛte saa ne koma no anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye. Yɛn koma de nsɛnkyerɛnne nhyehyɛe bi a ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ anyinam ahoɔden nkrasɛm na ɛbɔ. Eyi ba bere a ɔhaw bi anaasɛ ɛnyɛ adwuma yiye wɔ saa nsɛnkyerɛnne yi mu no.

So `(Atrial Flutter)` ahorow bi wɔ hɔ?

Yiw, `(Atrial Flutter)` ahorow atitiriw pii wɔ hɔ. Oduruyɛfo betumi ahu ɔkwan pɔtee a ɛyɛ denam wo `(ECG)` a ɔbɛhwɛ so, kyerɛ sɛ, sɔhwɛ no graph a ɛkyerɛ koma no dwumadi.

• `Typical Atrial Flutter` (eyi ne nea ɛtaa ba): Wɔ eyi mu no, anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛnteɛ no tu kwan wɔ ɔkwan a ɛne dɔn no bɔ abira (a ɛne dɔn no bɔ abira, te sɛ dɔn no kwan so) wɔ koma no atrium nifa no mu.
• `Reverse Typical Atrial Flutter`: Wɔ eyi mu no, anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne no tu kwan wɔ dɔn kwan so (dɔn kwan so) kwan so wɔ atrium nifa no mu.
• Atypical Atrial Flutter (eyi ntaa mma kakra, titiriw sɛ woanyɛɛ koma no oprehyɛn anaasɛ woantwa wo ho, a ɛsɛe koma no ntini bi): Wɔ eyi mu no, anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛnteɛ no betumi aba wɔ benkum anaa nifa atrium no mu. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa nsɛnkyerɛnne yi tumi twa akuru ntini a koma oprehyɛn de ba no ho hyia.

Dɛn ne `(Atrial Flutter)` ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Ɛyɛ nwonwa sɛnea nnipa binom a wɔwɔ Atrial Flutter nkyerɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara . Nanso, nnipa pii betumi anya nea edidi so yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa:

• Dyspnea: Sɛ obi te nka sɛ ne menewa anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome.
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa: Nkate a ɛma obi twitwiw ne ho na ɛyɛ den sɛ obegyina.
• Nipadua mu ɔbrɛ: Ɔbrɛ kɛse a ɔte nka na ontumi nyɛ hwee.
• Koma a ɛbɔ: Ɛyɛ te a wote nka sɛ wo koma rebɔ denneennen na ɛrebɔ ntɛmntɛm afi wo moma so. Ebia nnipa binom nso bɛte eyi nka wɔ wɔn kɔn anaa wɔn menewam.
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛba ntɛmntɛm: Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm a, ɛbɛyɛ ntɛmntɛm yiye.
• Koko mu yaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den: Ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea wo moma so reyɛ ayɛ wo yaw, anaasɛ ɛbɛyɛ yaw.
• Te a wobɛte nka sɛ wobɛtotɔ piti (a wobɛtotɔ piti): Mpofirim ara w’ani dan bruu, na wote nka sɛ wobɛtotɔ piti.
• Lightheadedness : Nkate a ɛma wo tirim yɛ hare na wuntumi mfa wo nan nsi fam.

Saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi betumi ayɛ soronko wɔ onipa biara ho. Wɔ nnipa binom fam no, wɔba na wɔkɔ, bere a ebinom fam no, ebia wɔyɛ daa.

Dɛn nti na saa `(Atrial Flutter)` yi ba? Dɛn na ɛde ba?

Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, ade titiriw nti a ɛte saa ne sɛ anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ koma no ntini mu no yɛ ntɛmntɛm dodo na ɛtaa ba. Eyi nti na atria no fi ase twetwe dodo no. Nneɛma pii nti na ebetumi aboa ma eyi aba:

• Koma mu ntini mu yare: Bere a ntini a ɛwɔ koma no mu no ntoto anaasɛ mmue yiye.
• Koma mu yare a awo obi: Wɔwo nnipa binom a wɔwɔ komayare bi.
• Coronary artery disease: Ntini a ɛde mogya kɔ koma no mu no a ɛyɛ teateaa anaasɛ esiw.
• Koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye: Tebea a ɛma koma no ntumi mfa mogya a ɛdɔɔso nkɔ nipadua no mu.
• Mogya mmoroso: Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro.
• Thyroid a ɛyɛ adwuma boro so (Hyperthyroidism): Thyroid mu nkwaadɔm a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma dodo.
• Ahurututu mu nyarewa: Sɛ nhwɛso no, COPD.
• Koma mu oprehyɛn bi a wɔyɛe nnansa yi.

Hena na ɔwɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ obenya ``Atrial Flutter''?

Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ``Atrial Flutter`` no kɔ soro bere a obi nyin no. Wɔahu nso sɛ mmarima taa nya saa tebea yi sen mmea.

Nea ɛka ho no, aduruyɛ mu tebea horow ne suban afoforo bi nso betumi ama asiane yi ayɛ kɛse:

• Sɛ wowɔ komayare afoforo (e.g. komayare, valve yare).
• Mogya mmoroso.
• Thyroid a ɛnyɛ adwuma yiye (titiriw hyperthyroidism).
• Asikreyare (`Asikreyare`).
• Ahurututu mu nyarewa (e.g. Ahurututu mu Yare a Ɛmma Ahurututu Mu a Ɛkɔ Anim - `COPD`, `Ahurututu mu Embolism`).
• Nsã a wɔnom boro so (`Nsa a wɔde di dwuma ho haw`).
• Dae mu ahomegye a esiw kwan.
• Obolo.

Dɛn ne nsɛnnennen a ebetumi aba esiane `(Atrial Flutter)` nti?

Sɛ wowɔ `(Atrial Flutter)` a, wo koma nyɛ adwuma yiye saa. Fa no sɛ ɛte sɛ nhama a wɔde boaboa nneɛma ano wɔ adwumayɛbea bi. Mogya sen fi dan biako mu kɔ foforo mu ansa na afi koma no mu.

Nanso sɛ wowɔ `(Atrial Flutter)` a, ɛte sɛ nea adwumayɛbea a edi kan wɔ saa `assembly line` yi so no retu mmirika ntɛmntɛm dodo. Esiane sɛ koma no mu ntini no rebɔ ntɛmntɛm nti, wonnya bere mfa mogya nhyɛ mu ma yiye. Afei nso, mogya a ɛwɔ atria no nyinaa nni bere mfa nkɔ adan a ɛwɔ fam (`ventricles`) no mu. Ne saa nti , nipadua no nnya mogya a ɛdɔɔso.

Eyi betumi de ɔhaw atitiriw abien aba:

1. Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ ne akisikuru anaa komayare: Esiane sɛ bere nnɔɔso mma mogya no nyinaa nkɔ fam fi atiridiinini no mu nti, mogya bi da so ara wɔ akisikuru no mu. Saa mogya a ɛtra baabi biako yi betumi abɛyɛ mogya a ɛtɔ. Sɛ mogya a ɛtwetwe yi kɔ amemene no mu a, ebetumi ama obi abubu, na sɛ ɛkyere koma no ntini mu a, ebetumi ama obi anya komayare. Eyi ne ɔhaw a ɛyɛ hu sen biara a ɛwɔ `(Atrial Flutter)` mu.

2. Cardiomyopathy ne Heart Failure: Sɛ koma no kɔ so bɔ ntɛmntɛm dodo a, koma ntini no betumi abrɛ na ayɛ mmerɛw. Afei nso, koma no mu adan a ɛwɔ fam no nnya bere mfa nhyɛ mu ma yiye, enti mogya dodow a koma no de fa mu no so tew. Sɛ eyi kɔ so a, koma no betumi akɔ tebea a ɛma koma no nyɛ adwuma yiye mu.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara: Atrial Flutter nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wobu no adewa. Sɛ wɔansa no yiye a, ebetumi de nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den aba.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ obi anya atiridiinini?

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no a, oduruyɛfo betumi ahwɛ wo na sɛ ɛho hia a, wayɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow a edidi so yi bi:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG anaa EKG): Eyi ne sɔhwɛ a ɛho hia sen biara. Ɛkyerɛw anyinam ahoɔden dwumadi a ɛwɔ wo koma mu. Sɛ wowɔ atrial flutter a, nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ graph no so no bɛda adi wɔ ɔkwan pɔtee bi so , te sɛ sawtooth nsusuwii anaa picket fence nsusuwii .
• `Echocardiogram` (Echo): Eyi te sɛ koma no mu nhwehwɛmu. Ebetumi ahwɛ sɛ mogya atɔ wɔ koma no ntini mu anaa. Ebetumi nso ahwɛ sɛnea koma no ntini te ne sɛnea koma ntini no yɛ adwuma, ne nneɛma afoforo.
• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu: Saa nhwehwɛmu yi betumi aboa ma wɔahu sɛ ebia thyroid gland a ɛyɛ adwuma boro so, electrolytes a ɛnkari pɛ wɔ mogya no mu, anaa ɔhaw afoforo bi wɔ hɔ anaa.
• Ahurututu mu dwumadi ho nhwehwɛmu: Wɔyɛ eyinom de hwɛ sɛnea ahurututu no reyɛ adwuma yiye, efisɛ ahurututu mu nyarewa bi nso betumi aka koma no nnyigyei.
• ``Holter monitor'' anaa ``Event monitor'':Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ebia koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm no befi hɔ. Sɛ ɛba saa a, ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ hyɛ afiri ketewaa bi a ɛkyerɛw wo koma bɔ nna kakraa bi.

Dɛn ne ayaresa a wɔde sa `(Atrial Flutter)`?

Sɛ wɔresa atrial flutter a, ade a edi kan a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ ne sɛ wɔbɛsa tebea a ɛde ba a ɛde ba no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ thyroid haw bi wɔ hɔ a, wɔsa ɛno. Nea ɛka ho no, ayaresa pɔtee bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde sa atiridiinini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Eyinom betumi ayɛ nnuru ne akwan a wɔfa so yɛ no.

Nnipa pii betumi de nnuru adi tebea yi ho dwuma. Sɛnea ɛte wɔ nnuru biara ho no, nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ, nanso mpɛn pii no asiane ahorow no sua sɛ wɔde toto mfaso a ɛwɔ so no ho a. Sɛ nnuru ntumi nyɛ adwuma a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo akwan foforo a wɔfa so yɛ no.

Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma

Nnuru ahodoɔ titire a wɔde ma `(Atrial Flutter)` ne:

• Nnuru a ɛtew koma a ɛbɔ so: Eyinom bi ne nnuru a wɔfrɛ no ``Calcium channel blockers'' ne ``Beta-blockers.'' Eyinom yɛ adwuma denam koma no bɔ ntɛmntɛm a wɔhwɛ so.
• Nnuru a ɛko tia koma no nnyigyei: Saa nnuru yi bɔ mmɔden sɛ ebesiw koma no a ɛyɛ ntɛmntɛm a ɛnkɔ so daa no ano na ɛsan de koma no yɛ nea ɛfata.
• Nnuru a ɛma mogya tu anaa nea ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw: Eyi ho hia yiye. Wɔde nnuru yi ma na amma mogya a ɛtɔ a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no anhyehyɛ na amma nneɛma te sɛ obubuafo aba.

Aduruyɛ mu Nneɛma a Wɔyɛ

Sɛ nnuru nkutoo nnɔɔso a, wubetumi nso ayɛ nneɛma te sɛ:

• Koma a wɔdannan: Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔma koma no bɔ bio mpofirim, denam nnuru anaasɛ anyinam ahoɔden ketewaa bi a wɔde bɛma koko so. Wɔyɛ eyi wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no mu, enti worente ɛyaw biara.
• Catheter Ablation: Eyi yɛ ayaresa a ɛyɛ den kakra. Wɔ eyi mu no, wɔde afiri a ɛyɛ tratraa (catheter) fa mogya ntini bi a ɛkɔ koma no mu mu, na ɛhwehwɛ ntini ketewaa bi a ɛwɔ koma no mu a ɛde anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛnteɛ no reba no, na ɛde radiofrequency anaa cryoablation sɛe no. Eyi ma nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛnteɛ no gyae.
• Pacemaker anaa Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Nsakrae: Sɛ wode afiri a ɛte saa ahyɛ wo koma mu dedaw a, wubetumi abɔ mmɔden sɛ wubedi atrial flutter so denam ne nhyehyɛe a wobɛsakra no so.

So nsɛnnennen bi wɔ ayaresa no mu?

Ɛntaa mma sɛ nsɛnnennen nketenkete betumi afi ayaresa te sɛ ``(Catheter Ablation)`` mu aba. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Nsaneɛ
• Mogya a ɛretu
• Mogya ntini bi a ɛsɛe
• Mogya a ɛtwetwe
• Ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase (ɛho yɛ na yiye) .

Nanso, asiane ahorow yi taa sua koraa. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ eyi mu akyerɛ wo yiye.

Saa ayaresa yi tu mpɔn dɛn?

• `Cardioversion`: Eyi wɔ nkonimdi dodow a ɛwɔ 70% kosi 90%. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ nnipa 100 biara mu 70-90 bɛma wɔn koma bɔ bio.
• Catheter Ablation: Wɔ nnipa binom fam no, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ atrial flutter bɛsan aba bio wɔ catheter ablation akyi no nnu 5%. Nanso, saa nkonimdi yi betumi ayɛ soronko a egyina atiridiinini no su ne ɔyarefo no tebea so. Wɔ nsɛm a ɛyɛ den te sɛ atypical atrial flutter mu no, nkonimdi dodow betumi akɔ soro akodu 70%.

Bere tenten ahe na egye na obi ho atɔ no wɔ ayaresa akyi?

Sɛ wotwa wo ho a, mpɛn pii no ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kakra wɔ dapɛn a edi kan no mu. Wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ woyɛ biribiara te sɛ nneɛma a emu yɛ duru a wobɛma so anaasɛ wobɛka kar bɛyɛ dapɛn biako. Ɛno akyi no, wubetumi de nkakrankakra asan akɔ dwumadi ahorow a wotaa yɛ no so.

So wobetumi asiw Atrial Flutter ano?

Wontumi nni nneɛma bi a ɛde asiane ba te sɛ mfe a obi adi so. Nanso, nneɛma te sɛ nsa a wɔnom ano hye betumi aboa ma asiane yi so atew. Ɛho hia nso sɛ wonya aduruyɛ a ɛfata ma ayaresa tebea afoforo a ebetumi ama atiridiinini (te sɛ mogya mmoroso, asikreyare, ne thyroid haw ahorow) ayɛ basaa.

Sɛ mewɔ `(Atrial Flutter)` a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ kwan?

Atrial Flutter yɛ tebea a mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛsa no koraa na ɛde asiane kɛse ba sɛ wobenya nsɛnnennen te sɛ ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase, enti ɛho behia sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwɛ wo wɔ w’asetra nyinaa mu. Ɛho hia sɛ wompa saa bere a wɔahyɛ yi, efisɛ ɛda adi sɛ Atrial Flutter bɛsan aba bio. Eyi betumi ama nnipa binom akɔ ayaresabea mpɛn pii.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ me ho?

• Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛkɔ so ayɛ nhyehyɛe a wode bedi wo duruyɛfo no akyi. Afe biara, wo duruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya akisikuru, na wasusuw w’ayaresa tebea afoforo ho. Sɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no yɛ kɛse a, ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ kɔ so nom nnuru a ekum mogya a ɛtwetwe mogya.
• Nom nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no wɔ bere ano.
• Yɛ nsakrae a ɛfata wɔ asetra mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, gyae sigaretnom, to nsa ano hye, di aduan a ahoɔden wom, teɛteɛ w’apɔw mu).

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ me duruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bere ne bere mu. Saa bere yi de, sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ aduru biara a wɔde ma wo ho, anaasɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne sesa, ɛyɛ kɛse, anaasɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ (ER)?

Sɛ wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm sen 150 simma biara (a wubetumi ate nka denam wo koma a wobɛhwɛ so) bere a woregye w’ahome a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara, na sɛ ɛho hia a, kɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ. Afei nso, sɛ wo moma so yɛ wo yaw kɛse, ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome, anaasɛ wo ho yeraw wo a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara.

Nsɛm bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mibisa me duruyɛfo?

Wubetumi asusuw ho sɛ wubebisa nsɛm te sɛ eyinom bere a wo ne oduruyɛfo no rehyia no:

• So mewɔ `(Atrial Flutter)` anaa koma mu yare foforo?
• Dɛn ne ayaresa a eye sen biara ma me? Dɛn ne mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwom?
• Asiane bɛn na ɛwɔ me sɛ menya akisikuru? Dɛn na metumi ayɛ de atew so?
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ midwen ho titiriw?
• Nsakrae bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ wɔ m’asetra kwan mu?

So `(Atrial Flutter)` yɛ asiane?

Atrial Flutter nyɛ tebea a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu, nanso ɛyɛ tebea a emu yɛ den. Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no, sɛ wɔansa a, ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu, te sɛ akisikuru, komayare, anaa komayare aba.

Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ bere a wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm dodo no. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛtumi de ayaresa pa ama `(Atrial Flutter)`. Saa ayaresa ahorow yi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obenya nsɛnnennen a ɛyɛ hu yi so. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia kɛse sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo no yɛ nhyehyɛe na wudi n’akwankyerɛ akyi. Wo duruyɛfo bɛboa wo ma woasi ayaresa a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ama wo tebea no ho gyinae.

Enti, nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae fi saa asɛm yi mu?

• Atrial flutter yɛ tebea a ɛma koma no atifi dan no bɔ ntɛmntɛm yiye, nanso ɛyɛ ɔkwan pɔtee bi so.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi ayɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, adwenemhaw, ne koko a ɛyɛ den. Ebia nnipa binom rennya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara koraa.
• Ade a asiane wom sen biara ne asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya a ɛbɛtɔ na ɛde nneɛma te sɛ akisikuru aba .
• Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobetumi de ECG ahu eyi.
• Ayaresa ahorow bi wɔ hɔ te sɛ nnuru ne ``(Ablation)''.
• Sɛ wɔsa wo yare wie mpo a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfoɔ nkyɛn akɔdi w’akyi wɔ w’asetena nyinaa mu.
• Sɛ wo koma bɔ boro 150 wɔ simma biako mu a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.

Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi fa eyi ho a, nsuro sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa. Ɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu akyerɛ wo yiye.

` Atrial Flutter, Koma a Ɛbɔ, Koma Yare, ECG, Atrium, Nkwammoaa, Obubuafo, Koma a Ɛbɔ, Koma a Ɛnyɛ Yiye, Catheter Ablation