Sɛ wohu sɛ wowɔ kokoram a, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ woayɛ basaa na ehu aka wo. Ebetumi ayɛ te sɛ nea w’asetra asesa mpofirim. Nanso nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubehu sɛ ɛnyɛ wo nkutoo na wowɔ saa ɔko yi mu. Akwahosan ho adwumayɛfo kuw kɛse bi wɔ hɔ, a nnuruyɛfo, ayarehwɛfo, ne adwumayɛfo afoforo a wɔn ho akokwaw ka ho, a wɔwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛsa wo yare, ahwɛ wo, na wɔaboa wo. Yɛfrɛ saa kuw yi kɛkɛ sɛ ‘kokoram hwɛ kuw’. Wo ne kuw yi bɛyɛ adwuma abɛn bere tenten. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛpaw kuw bi a wubetumi de wo ho ato so na woate nka sɛ wo ho tɔ wo sɛ wo ne wɔn bɛkasa.
Henanom ne wɔn a wobetumi ayɛ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no mufo?
Wɔ wo kokoram ayaresa akwantu no mu no, wo ne nnuruyɛfo atitiriw ne akwahosan ho adwumayɛfo ahorow behyia. Saa nnipa yi nyinaa bom yɛ adwuma de ɔhwɛ a eye sen biara ma wo. Momma yɛnhwɛ wɔn a wɔtaa ka kuw yi ho.
| Adwumayɛni | Asodie |
|---|---|
| Oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ kokoram so | Oyi ne w’ayaresa kuw no kannifo. Oduruyɛfo yi de nnuru, mframa a wɔde ma, nnuru a wɔde sa wo yare, anaa oprehyɛn bɛsa wo kokoram no. |
| Ɔyare ho ɔbenfo | Oduruyɛfo yi de afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete hwehwɛ nkwammoaa ne ntini a woyii fi wo nipadua mu (biopsy) mu de hu kokoram ko pɔtee a wowɔ. |
| Oduruyɛfo a ɔma aduru a ɛma obi dwensɔ | Sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ wo oprehyɛn a, oduruyɛfo yi bɛma wo akisikuru (ɔbɛda) sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a worente ɛyaw biara. |
| Oncology Ayaresabea Ayarehwɛfo Ɔbenfo | Ɔyarehwɛfo bi a wanya ntetee titiriw wɔ kokoram ayarefo hwɛ mu. Wɔboa kɛse wɔ wo hwɛ mu, bua nsɛmmisa a ɛfa w’ayaresa ne nnuru a wode di dwuma ho. |
| Ɔbenfo a ɔhwɛ ayarefo a wɔyare wɔn ho | Saa nkurɔfo yi yɛ adwuma de boa wo ma wo ho tɔ wo wɔ nipadua ne adwene mu denam kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɛyaw, ɔbrɛ, ne akisikuru a wodi ho dwuma so. Eyi yɛ biribi a wubetumi anya bere a woreyɛ ayaresa no. |
| Aduandi Ho Ɔbenfo/Aduan Ho Ɔbenfo | Wɔbɛboa wo ma woanya aduannuru a ɛfata a wo nipadua hia bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no. Wobetu wo fo wɔ nnuan a ɛsɛ sɛ wudi ne nea ɛnsɛ sɛ wudi ho. |
| Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ Ho Ɔbenfo | Bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no, wɔbɛkyerɛ wo apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ne akwan horow a wobɛfa so akura wo ntini ahoɔden mu, wotumi dannan wo ho, na wotumi nantew. |
| Adwuma mu Ɔyaresafo | Ɛkyerɛ wo akwan a wobɛfa so ayɛ nneɛma te sɛ da biara da nnwuma, turoyɛ, ne adwuma a ɛnyɛ den na wommɔ mmɔden biara. |
| Oncology Asetra mu Nsɛm Ho Adwumayɛfo | Yɛde afotu ne nneɛma a ɛbɛboa wo ma woagyina w’ankasa nsɛm te sɛ sikasɛm mu haw, adwumayɛ ho nsɛm, ne mmofra hwɛ a kokoram de ba no ano. |
| Awosu Ho Ɔfotufo | Sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya kokoram a, wobetumi akyerɛkyerɛ wo asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya kokoram a wonya fi awo mu. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛpaw oduruyɛfo ne ayaresabea a oye sen biara?
Wo hwɛ kuw no kannifo bɛyɛ wo oncologist. Enti, ɛfata sɛ wugye bere hwehwɛ oduruyɛfo a wubetumi de wo ho ato no so na wo ne no akasa wɔ adamfofa kwan so. Wubetumi anya krataa a wɔde bɛkɔ wo nkyɛn afi wo oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ wo titiriw no hɔ.
Sɛ wunya nnuruyɛfo din kakraa bi wie a, yɛ wɔn ho nhwehwɛmu bio. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, wo ne nnuruyɛfo baanu anaa baasa nkasa na paw nea ɔfata wo yiye. Ɛho nhia sɛ wusuro sɛ wubebisa oduruyɛfo no nsɛm yi.
- Bisa sɛ, "Kokoram ahorow bɛn na wo ho akokwaw wɔ ho?" Efisɛ ɛsom bo kɛse sɛ wubenya oduruyɛfo a ɔwɔ osuahu wɔ kokoram ko a wowɔ no mu.
- "So wowɔ board-certified wɔ aduruyɛ mu oncology mu?" Eyi kyerɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo no anya kokoram ho ntetee titiriw na ɔyɛ adwuma sɛnea gyinapɛn pɔtee bi te.
- "Bere ahe na woayɛ adwuma wɔ saa adwuma yi mu? Kokoram ayarefo baahe na woasa wɔn yare te sɛ me?" Kae sɛ osuahu ho hia paa.
- "So w'ani gye ho sɛ wode wo ho bɛhyɛ ayaresabea sɔhwɛ ahorow mu?" Eyinom yɛ nhwehwɛmu a egyina nhwehwɛmu so a ɛhwɛ sɛnea nnuru foforo tu mpɔn. Sɛ ayaresa a wɔtaa de di dwuma no ntumi nyɛ adwuma a, ebia ɛbɛyɛ ɔkwan foforo a wobɛfa so.
- "Hena bio na ɔwɔ wo kuw no mu?" Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo pa nya ɔyarehwɛfo ne asetra mu nsɛm ho dwumayɛni. Ɛsɛ sɛ wutumi ne obiara a ɔsa wo yare no bɔ nkɔmmɔ ntɛmntɛm.
- "Ayaresabea bɛn na wo ne wɔn yɛ adwuma?" Ɛtɔ da bi a, wubetumi apaw ayaresabea a kokoram ayaresa beae pa wɔ, na afei woapaw oduruyɛfo pa a ɔyɛ adwuma wɔ saa ayaresabea no.
Nea ehia paa ne sɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ yesuro sɛ yebebisa nsɛm. Eyi ne w’asetra. W’akwahosan. Enti, kyerɛkyerɛ biribiara a ɛwɔ w’adwene mu.
Susuw saa nneɛma yi ho bere a worepaw ayaresabea no
Ɛho hia sɛ ayaresabea a wo nsa ka ayaresa wɔ hɔ no nya din pa ne nimdeɛ wɔ wo kokoram ko a wobɛsa no mu. Sɛ wote kurow ketewa bi mu a, ebia ebehia sɛ wutu kwan tenten kɔ kurow kɛse bi mu ansa na woadu ayaresabea bi a ɛwɔ mmeae a eye. Eyi ho hia titiriw sɛ wowɔ kokoram bi a ɛntaa nsi a.
Hwɛ sɛ ayaresabea a wopaw no wɔ nneɛma yi anaa:
- So kuw bi wɔ hɔ a nnuruyɛfo ne ayarehwɛfo atitiriw a wɔatete wɔn sɛ wɔmfa sa kokoram ayarefo yare?
- Nnwuma a wuhia nyinaaSo metumi anya biribiara afi beae biako? (e.g., mogya mu nhwehwɛmu, nnwuma a wɔde san siesie wɔn ho, oprehyɛn, nnuru a wɔde sa yare, anaa mframa a wɔde sa yare).
- So ɛyɛ beae a wɔde ayaresa a aba so foforo ne mfiridwuma a wɔde hwehwɛ yare di dwuma ?
- So nnuruyɛ mu sɔhwɛ ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a wubetumi de wo ho ahyɛ mu wɔ saa ayaresabea no? Anaasɛ wobetumi de wo akɔ ayaresabea foforo a wɔayɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow a ɛte saa ara?
Oduruyɛfo no suban nso ho hia yiye.
Wɔ oduruyɛfo nimdeɛ ne osuahu akyi no, ɔkwan a ɔfa so ne wo kasa na ɔsa wo yare no nso ho hia paa. Sɛ worepaw ayaresa kuw no kannifo a, susuw nea edidi so yi ho:
- So wote nka sɛ wo ho tɔ wo kɛse wɔ oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ ɔbarima anaa oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ ɔbea nkyɛn?
- Oduruyɛfo no yɛ onipa bɛn? So ne yam ye na odwen afoforo ho? Anaasɛ ɔyɛ aniberesɛm na ɔyɛ adwumaden? Onipa bɛn na wopɛ?
- Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa anaasɛ wuntumi nsi pi wɔ w’ayaresa no ho a, nsuro da sɛ wubenya adwene a ɛto so abien afi oduruyɛfo foforo hɔ . Ɛyɛ wo hokwan.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Kokoram ayaresa yɛ kuw mmɔdenbɔ. Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛpaw ɔhwɛfo kuw pa a wɔboa wo na wowɔ wɔn mu ahotoso.
- Wo oncologist no ne kuw yi kannifo. Sɛ worepaw no a, susuw ne suahu, ne nimdeɛ, ne sɛnea wo ho tɔ wo wɔ ne nkyɛn no ho.
- Nsuro da sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo ne nnuruyɛfo kuw no nsɛm. Siesie dadwen biara a ebetumi asɔre w’adwene mu.
- Sɛ worepaw ayaresabea a wobɛsa yare a, hwehwɛ mmeae a ɛwɔ hɔ, ne nimdeɛ, ne nnwuma a wɔde ma no mu yiye.
- Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa wɔ oduruyɛfo a odi kan no nhwehwɛmu anaa ayaresa nhyehyɛe ho a, ɛyɛ ade a ntease wom na nyansa wom yiye sɛ wobɛyɛ na woanya adwene a ɛto so abien.
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