Ɔhaw a nnipa pii wɔ nnansa yi ne srade a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a ɛkɔ soro. Enti, so wo duruyɛfo kyerɛw wo aduru bi a ɛte sɛ aduru a wɔde siw wo srade ano? Anaasɛ wunyaa saa aduru yi maa honam ani akisikuru a mmerɛbo mu yare bi de ba no? Ɛnnɛ yɛreka aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Cholestyramine ho asɛm. Momma yɛnka sɛnea yɛde bedi dwuma, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma yɛn ani da hɔ ho asɛm tiawa na yɛmfa nidi nni dwuma.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Cholestyramine yɛ aduru a ɛtew srade a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no so. Yɛn mmerɛbo yɛ biribi a wɔfrɛ no ‘bile acid’ a ɛboa yɛn ma yɛyam aduan a yedi no. Mmɛn no de srade a ɛwɔ mogya mu na ɛyɛ saa bile acid yi.
Susuw Cholestyramine aduru yi ho sɛ ɔpon a wɔde yɛ aduru. Sɛ wofa saa aduru yi a, ɛkyere bile wɔ dwensɔtwaa no mu na ɛde nsu fi nipadua no mu. Afei, ɛsɛ sɛ mmerɛbo no yɛ bile foforo. Mmɛn no de srade a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no yɛ saa. Wɔ saa kwan yi so no, LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) dodow a ɛwɔ mogya no mu, titiriw srade bɔne no so tew .
Bio nso, nnipa binom a wɔwɔ mmerɛbo mu nyarewa no nya bile acid boaboa ano dodo wɔ wɔn nipadua mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ wɔn yaw a wontumi nnyina ano. Saa aduru yi nso siw ɛyaw no so denam mogya a ɛboro so a eyi fi nipadua no mu no so.
Kae sɛ wɔtaa kyerɛw saa aduru yi de ka aduan a ɛfata ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ho . Sɛ wɔka abiɛsa no nyinaa bom a, wonya nea eye sen biara.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ɛho behia sɛ onya w’akwahosan ho mfonini a edi mũ. Enti, sɛ nea edidi so yi mu biara fa wo ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ.
- Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔtaa nya akisikuru a .
- Sɛ wowɔ tebea biara a ɛfa asaabo ho a .
- Sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew wɔ Cholestyramine aduru yi ho a, aduru foforo biara, aduan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siesie aduan mu.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worehwɛ kwan sɛ wobɛnyinsɛn nnansa yi ara a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so akyerɛ ayaresa a ɛfata wo paa.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Eyi ne ɔfã a ɛho hia sen biara. Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so de aduru yi adi dwuma.
Nea ɛho hia yiye: Mmene saa aduru yi sɛ powder a ɛyɛ dry wɔ tebea biara mu . Sɛ woyɛ saa a, ebetumi ama powder no akɔhyɛ menewa ne aduan mu, na ama ayɛ den sɛ wobɛhome.
Eyi ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so siesie aduru no:
1. Fa nnuru powder dodow a wɔakyerɛw (mpɛn pii no packet biako) gu ahwehwɛ anaa kuruwa mu.
2. Afei, fa nsu te sɛ nsu, nufusu, nnuaba mu nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaa soup a ɛyɛ tratraa 60 kosi 180 ml (bɛyɛ nsu a wɔde di dwuma daa kuruwa fã) ka ho.
3. Afei kankan saa powder yi yiye kosi sɛ ɛbɛbɔ yiye, na nom koraa.
4. Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no bere koro mu da biara, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da, a dodow a woayera ka ho.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Eyi nso yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa. Cholestyramine betumi atew nnuru afoforo bi a worenom no so. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ eyi ho na ama woanya ayaresa no so mfaso nyinaa.
Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛnom saa Cholestyramine powder yi dɔnhwerew biako (1) ansa na woanom aduru foforo biara anaa nnɔnhwerew anan (4) wɔ aduru foforo biara a worenom akyi.
Wɔabobɔ nnuru pii a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nhwɛso ne nsɛm a wɔakyerɛw |
|---|---|
| Nsu a wɔde yɛ nnuru (Diuretics) . | Nnuru a wɔde ma de yi nsu fi nipadua no mu. |
| Hormone ahorow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu | Estrogen anaa progestin hormone ahorow, thyroid hormone ahorow. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa komayare | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Digoxin, Digitoxin, Propranolol |
| Nnuru a ɛko tia mogya a ɛtwetwe mogya | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Warfarin |
| Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Penicillin G, Tetracycline a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Vitamin ahorow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu | Vitamin ahorow a srade ntumi nwura mu ne Vitamin A, D, E, ne K. |
| Nnuru afoforo | Nnuru te sɛ Phenobarbital ne Phenylbutazone. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nni mũ, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka nnuru, vitamin, anaa nhabannuru biara a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a Ebetumi Aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Cholestyramine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso ebinom hwehwɛ sɛ wodi ho dwuma ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anim anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so | Nsu tuntum anaa tarry, nneɛma a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam a ɛfe, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, nsensanee nketenkete kɔkɔɔ/akuturuku wɔ honam ani, ne mogya a ɛtu dodo fi opira ketewaa bi mpo mu. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Akisikuru, akisikuru (gas), yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ɔfe, akisikuru. |
Titiriw no, akisikuru ne ade titiriw a ɛtaa ba wɔ aduru yi mu. Enti, sɛ woankɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu nnafua 3 a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa .
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode aduru no sie na wotow gu?
- Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
- Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so atow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaa nea wɔmpɛ agu ne sɛ wode bɛma ayaresabea anaa aban nnuruyɛbea a ɛbɛn hɔ. Sɛ eyi ntumi nyɛ yiye a, yi powder no fi packet no mu, fra biribi te sɛ tii nhaban a wɔde adi dwuma anaa kɔfe a wɔayam mu, fa gu polythene kotoku a wɔatoto mu denneennen mu na tow gu nwura mu. Mfa nsu nhohoro tiafi mu da. Sɛ wunnim a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Mmene Cholestyramine powder no nwunu da. Bere nyinaa fa gu nsu mu yiye ansa na woanom.
- Fa nnuru foforo biara a worenom dɔnhwerew biako ansa na woanom saa aduru yi anaa nnɔnhwerew anan akyi.
- Akisikuru yɛ ɔhaw a ɛtaa ba. Sɛ woankɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu bɛboro nnafua 3 a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew anaasɛ mogya retu wo wɔ ɔkwan soronko so a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nhyehyɛe a wode siw srade ano no fã biako pɛ. Aduan a ɛfata ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ ho hia saa ara.
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