So kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu no haw wo? Momma yensua pii fa kokoram a wɔyɛ wɔ akyi berɛmo mu ho nhwehwɛmu ho.

Ɛwom sɛ wɔnka ho asɛm pii wɔ yɛn nkurɔfo mu de, nanso kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu yɛ yare a etumi trɛw komm. Nanso asɛmpa no ne sɛ, sɛ wohu no ntɛm a, wobetumi asa no koraa, na ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a wɔasiw ano ansa na abɛyɛ kokoram. Ɔkwan a eye sen biara ne ɔkwan biako pɛ a wobɛfa so ayɛ saa ne sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ wo mu wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Sɛnea yɛhwɛ yɛn mogya mmoroso ne srade a yɛwɔ mu no, saa ara na nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi nso ho hia yiye bere a obi nyin no. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so, te sɛ adamfo.

Dɛn nti na nhwehwɛmu ahorow a wɔde hwehwɛ nneɛma mu yi ho hia saa?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, kokoram dodow no ara nnya prɛko pɛ. Wofi ase sɛ nnua nketenkete a enyin (polyps) a enyin wɔ akyi berɛmo no mu. Ɛnyɛ saa nyin yi nyinaa na ɛbɛyɛ kokoram, nanso ahorow bi betumi abɛyɛ kokoram bere a bere kɔ so no.

Eyi ho sɔhwɛ titiriw ne colonoscopy , a nea ɛka ho ne sɛ wode afiri a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a mfoninitwa afiri wom hwehwɛ wo dwensɔtwaa kɛse no nyinaa mu.

Mfe bɛn na wɔtaa di ansa na wɔafi ase ayɛ sɔhwɛ?

Akwahosan asoɛe ahorow a wogye tom wɔ wiase nyinaa nyansahyɛ ne sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ obiara a onni asiane pɔtee bi fi ase hwehwɛ kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu nea edi kan bere a wadi mfe 45 .

Nanso, eyi yɛ ma wɔn a wonni asiane pɔtee biara mu. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ nnipa binom fi ase sɔ hwɛ ntɛm. Afei momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɔhyɛ saa ‘asiane titiriw’ kuw no mu.

So wowɔ asiane titiriw mu? Momma yɛnhwɛ.

Sɛ nea edidi so yi mu biara fa wo ho a, ebia wobɛkɔ asiane kɛse mu asen onipa a ɔte saa. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho sɛ wobɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu ansa na woadi mfe 45.

• Sɛ woadi kan anya polyps wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu a: Sɛ wɔayi polyps wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu wɔ bere a wɔadi kan ayɛ wo dwensɔtwaa mu a, ɛnde na wowɔ asiane kɛse mu.
• Sɛ wowɔ Inflammatory Bowel Disease a: Sɛ oduruyɛfo bi ahu sɛ wowɔ yare bi te sɛ `Crohn yare` anaa `Ulcerative Colitis` a.
• Sɛ obi wɔ w’abusua mu anya kokoram anaa polyps: titiriw wo maame, wo papa, wo nuanom, wo mmaSɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ obusuani bi a ɔbɛn no paa anya nyarewa yi ansa na wadi mfe 60, anaasɛ sɛ abusuafo baanu a wɔbɛn no paa anya bi wɔ mfe biara mu a.
• Sɛ wowɔ abusua mu abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ kokoram a: Eyinom yɛ tebea horow a ɛntaa nsi, a efi awosu mu. Sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, sɛ wunim sɛ obi wɔ w’abusua mu wɔ tebea bi te sɛ `Abusua Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)` anaa `Hereditary Non-polyposis Colon Cancer (HNPCC).`
• Sɛ woadi kan anya mframa a wɔde sa yafunu anaa akyi berɛmo no fã a: Sɛ woanya mframa a wɔde sa yafunu no wɔ mmeae yi sɛ kokoram foforo ayaresa a.

Sɛ wowɔ asiane ahorow yi bi a, yɛsrɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw ho, na ɔno na ɔbɛkyerɛ nhwehwɛmu nhyehyɛe a eye sen biara ama wo.

Sɔhwɛ nhyehyɛe a wɔkamfo kyerɛ ma asiane akuw titiriw

Sɛ wowɔ kuw bi a asiane kɛse wom mu a, mpɛn dodow a wɔyɛ colonoscopy no gu ahorow. Eyi yɛ nea ɛyɛ den kakra, enti momma yɛnkyekyɛ mu nyɛ no pon. Nanso kae sɛ eyinom yɛ nyansahyɛ ahorow a wɔde ma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so ara kwa. Wo yafunu mu ɔyaresafo nkutoo na obetumi akyerɛ nhyehyɛe pɔtee a wɔbɛyɛ ama wo.

Ɛho hia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa

Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ w’adwene atu afra kakra bere a wuhu saa pon yi no. Ɛno yɛ ade a ɛfata. Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ wo ne w’abusua oduruyɛfo anaa yafunu mu ɔyaresafo bɛkasa pefee, sen sɛ wode wo ho bɛto saa nsɛm yi so wɔ wo tirim na w’ankasa asi gyinae.

Ɔno na obesi bere pɔtee a wuhia wo nhwehwɛmu a edi hɔ no ho gyinae bere a wasusuw nneɛma pii ho awie, te sɛ w’ankasa w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm, abusua abakɔsɛm, ne sɛnea wusiesiee wo dwonku no yiye ansa na wɔreyɛ wo colonoscopy no.