Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ obiara bɛte ehu ne ehu kakra nka bere a ɛfa aniwa oprehyɛn ho no, ɛnte saa? Titiriw sɛ worehyia biribi te sɛ aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw oprehyɛn a, ɛho hia yiye sɛ oprehyɛn no di yiye na aniwa no sa ntɛmntɛm wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛreka injection soronko bi a wɔde ma w’ani bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no de aboa wɔ saa ayaresa no mu. Ne din de Dexamethasone.
Dɛn ne Dexamethasone?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Dexamethasone yɛ aduru bi a wɔde steroid yɛ. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi ``Corticosteroid''. Seesei ebia woresusuw ho sɛ ebia steroid ye ma aniwa anaa. Yiw, mfaso wɔ so kɛse bere a wɔde di dwuma yiye wɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ ase no.
Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛ yepira yɛn nipadua no baabi a, saa beae no hohoro na ɛdan kɔkɔɔ, ɛnte saa? Ɛyɛ adebɔ mu adeyɛ a nipadua no yɛ. Saa ara na bere a wɔayɛ aniwa oprehyɛn akyi mpo no, aniwa no mu ahonhon a ɛnyɛ anifere, ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ebia ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra. Yɛfrɛ eyi `(ɔfe)`. Enti, nea Dexamethasone a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu no yɛ ne sɛ ɛhyɛ saa ɔfe ne kɔkɔɔ no so, ɛtew aniwa no mu yaw so, na ɛboa ma ɛsa ntɛmntɛm.
Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a wubetumi de akɔ fie na wode ahyɛ w’ani so nna kakraa bi. Wo duruyɛfo na ɔde saa vaccine yi ma wo bere a wɔreyɛ w’ani oprehyɛn, wɔ oprehyɛn dan no mu pɛɛ. Enti ɛnsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho sɛ wode bedi dwuma.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woayɛ wo oprehyɛn
Ansa na wobɛkɔ aduruyɛ biara mu no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛma wo duruyɛfo no ahu w’akwahosan ho akontaabu a edi mũ. Eyi te saa wɔ aduru yi nso ho. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, yɛsrɛ sɛ ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woayɛ wo oprehyɛn no.
| Wo tebea no | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Aniwa mu yare bi a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, steroid nnuru betumi ama ɔyare mmoawa no asɛe kɛse, enti sɛ ɔyare bi wɔ hɔ dedaw a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsa ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn. |
| Aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa atiridiinini | Sɛ wowɔ saa tebea horow yi dedaw a, wo duruyɛfo no bɛhaw wo ho titiriw wɔ sɛnea steroid a wode di dwuma no ka aniwa mu nhyɛso no ho. |
| Nnuru, nnuan anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ Dexamethasone anaa steroid foforo biara ho a, sɛ wudi kan bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ a, ebetumi aboa ma woasiw akisikuru a emu yɛ den ano. |
| Nyinsɛn a obi benyin anaasɛ ɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru biara di dwuma bere a wɔasusuw ho yiye bere a wɔyem no nkutoo. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ eyi ho. |
| Akokoaa a wɔma no nufu | Saa nsɛm yi ho hia ma oduruyɛfo no na ama wahu sɛ ebia aduru no dodow bi betumi afa nufusu mu akɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn anaa. |
So nkitahodi bi wɔ hɔ a ɛne nnuru afoforo di nkitaho?
Esiane sɛ wɔtaa de saa aduru yi ma aniwa nkutoo bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn nti, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ɛde ɔhaw bɛba nnuru afoforo a worenom no so no sua koraa . Nanso, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a w’ankasa ahobammɔ bɛba no, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, mfa biribiara nhyɛ w’ani so bere a woayɛ wo oprehyɛn awie no, gye aniwa mu nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nkutoo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a wɔayɛ oprehyɛn awie no
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ bere a woanya saa vaccine yi akyi ne sɛ wubedi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Di akyi: Kɔ ayaresabea hɔ nna a wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ san bra no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Eyi yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ampa. Oduruyɛfo no bɛpɛ sɛ ɔhwɛ nneɛma te sɛ sɛnea w’ani resa ne wo aniwa mu nhyɛso.
- Anisoadehu mu nsakrae: Ebia w’aniwa bɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra nna kakraa bi wɔ oprehyɛn no akyi. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati dwumadi ahorow a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w'ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka sɛ "ɛnyɛ hwee."
- Di akwankyerɛ ahorow akyi: Di akwankyerɛ a oduruyɛfo no de ama nyinaa akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ, te sɛ aniwa aduru a wode bedi dwuma wɔ oprehyɛn akyi, sɛnea wobɛbɔ w’ani ho ban, ne ahwɛyiye a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ bere a woreguare na woada no.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ aduru biara ho no, saa aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw nketenkete aba nnipa binom so. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, eyinom ho yɛ na koraa. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wote nka sɛ biribi soronko bi a.
| Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ | |
|---|---|
Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano, anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Aniwa mu yaw | Ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano, a ɛboro ɔhaw a ɛfata a ɛba wɔ oprehyɛn akyi no so. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba bere tenten wɔ anisoadehu mu | Nsakrae a ɛba anisoadehu mu a ɛkɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den, sen sɛ ɛbɛyɛ nea ɛyɛ kusuu a ɛba wɔ mfiase no. |
| Aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ dodo | Sɛ kɔkɔɔ no kɔ soro sen sɛ ɛbɛtew bere kɔ so a. |
| Nkate a ɛwɔ hann ho | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubehu ade wɔ hann a ɛfata mu. |
Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Aniwa a ɛyɛ dry | Nkate a ɛne sɛ nusu anaa anhwea nni aniwa mu. |
| Aniwa a ɛho ahonhon anaasɛ ɛnyɛ dɛ | Ɔhohoro anaa ahotɔ a ɛhaw adwene a ɛboro dodow a ɛfata so. |
| Bere tiaa mu anisoadehu sesa | Bere tiaa mu nneɛma te sɛ anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu ne nneɛma a wohu sɛ ɛyɛ abien. |
Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wonom nnuru biara boro so wɔ akwanhyia mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Afei nso, sɛ wuhia aduru anaa awuduru bi ho nsɛm a, wubetumi afrɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Dexamethasone yɛ corticosteroid a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu de tew ɔfe ne kɔkɔɔ a ɛba bere a wɔayɛ aniwa oprehyɛn akyi no so.
- Eyi nyɛ aduru a wubetumi de akɔ fie. Oduruyɛfo no de bɛhyɛ w’ani so bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no.
- Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛka nyarewa foforo biara, akisikuru, ne nnuru a wonom ansa na woayɛ wo oprehyɛn kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no pefee.
- Sɛ w’ani yɛ wo yaw, ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ dodo, anaa nsakrae a ɛkɔ so wɔ w’ani so wɔ oprehyɛn akyi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ ayaresabea hɔ nna a oduruyɛfo no ka sɛ bra bɛhwɛ w’ani no. Ɛho hia ma w’ani akwahosan.
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