Sɛ wohu sɛ wo anaa wo dɔfo bi anya kokoram a, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya nsɛmmisa akɛse ne ehu wɔ nnuru a wɔde sa no ho. Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka Erlotinib, aduru titiriw bi a wɔde sa kokoram a ɛte saa ho asɛm. Ebia wunim no denam edin a wɔde frɛ no Tarceva no so. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea saa aduru yi yɛ ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode redi dwuma no ntɛm ara.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Erlotinib?
Erlotinib yɛ aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘targeted therapy’. Ɛyɛ soronko koraa. Nea ɛnte sɛ nnuru a wɔde di dwuma daa no, ɛde n’ani si protein pɔtee bi a ɛwɔ kokoram nkwammoaa mu nkutoo so, na esiw wɔn kwan na ɛntrɛw. Ɛte sɛ nea wunim onii ko a ɔtamfo no yɛ na wotow hyɛ wɔn nkutoo so.
Wɔde saa aduru yi sa tebea horow a wɔfrɛ no ahurututu mu kokoram a ɛnyɛ nkwammoaa nketenkete ne dwensɔtwaa mu kokoram titiriw . Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wo duruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw ama kokoram ahorow afoforo nso.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase
Ansa na wobɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nsɛm a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Efisɛ saa nsɛm no na ɛbɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo ne dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka tebea horow a edidi so yi titiriw akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Wo tebea no | Dɛn nti na amanneɛbɔ ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Mmɛn mu yare | Esiane sɛ woyi saa aduru yi fi nipadua no mu denam mmerɛbo mu nti, sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ dodow a wɔde ma no mu anaasɛ ɛho behia sɛ wɔtaa sɔ wo hwɛ. |
| Asaabo mu yare | Sɛ asaabo no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, tumi a aduru no nya no betumi asesa. |
| Aniwa mu nyarewa anaa aniwa mu haw | Erlotinib betumi aka aniwa no, enti ɛho hia sɛ wuhu nneɛma a ebetumi ahaw wo. |
| Yafunu anaa dwensɔtwaa mu haw (e.g. akuru) . | Esiane sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a saa aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba dwensɔtwaa mu nti, ɛho hia sɛ wɔbɔ abakɔsɛm a atwam ho amanneɛ. |
| Mmɔden a wɔbɔ sɛ wobenyinsɛn anaasɛ wobenyinsɛn | Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no kɛse, enti ɛho hia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa eyi ho. |
| Nufu a wɔde ma | Aduru no tumi fa nufusu mu kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn. Enti sɛ worenom nufu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
| Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Eyi ho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ Erlotinib anaa nneɛma a ɛwom no bi ho anaa. |
Ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so de aduru no di dwuma
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru a ɛte sɛɛ so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom no yiye.
- Fa nsu kuruwa nom: Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet no nyinaa.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wofa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom aduru no bere a yafunu da mpan . Ɛne sɛ, dɔnhwerew biako (1) ansa na wɔadidi, anaa nnɔnhwerew abien (2) wɔ adidi akyi. Mfa no nka aduan ho da.
- Nnom bobe nsu: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom bobe anaa bobe nsu bere a worenom aduru yi. Ebetumi aka sɛnea aduru no yɛ adwuma.
- Fa no bere ano: Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Nnom pii nsen nea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo, anaa gyae nom gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ wonom.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, aka nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi pɛ) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara.Frɛ. Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Department (ETU) .
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo da.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Erlotinib adi nkitaho
Nnuru afoforo bi a worenom betumi aka sɛnea Erlotinib yɛ adwuma. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nnuru a edidi so yi ho.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare/yafunu mu yare | Omeprazole, Lansoprazole, Famotidine, Cimetidine a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa so |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa fungal yare mmoawa | Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole a wɔde di dwuma |
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa | Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Ciprofloxacin a wɔde yɛ aduru a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru/ akisikuru | Carbamazepine, Phenytoin, Nnuru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Phenobarbital |
| Nnuru a Wɔde Sa Nsanyare | Rifampin, Rifabutin a wɔde yɛ nneɛma |
| Nnuru a wɔde siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano | Warfarin a wɔde di dwuma |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS | Nnuru a wɔde ko tia ɔyare mmoawa |
| Nneɛma a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ | Ɔhotefo Yohane Wort |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Hwɛ yiye wɔ honam ani yare a emu yɛ den a ebetumi aba no ho.
Nnipa binom betumi anya honam ani yare a emu yɛ den bere a wɔde aduru yi redi dwuma no. Eyinom betumi aba bere a wɔafi aduru no ase akyi adapɛn kakraa bi mpo. Sɛ wunya akisikuru a ɛwɔ sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridii anaa atiridiinini , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Saa akisikuru yi betumi adan kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ, afei akisikuru na honam ani betumi afi ase atutu. Afei nso, mmu w’ani ngu akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a ntini a ɛho ahonhon wɔ w’anim, w’ano, wo kɔn, anaa w’abasa so no so.
Sɛ wonom sigaret a, gyae mprempren.
Eyi ho hia paa. Sigaretnom brɛ Erlotinib a etu mpɔn no ase kɛse. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wonom sigaret a, worennya aduru no so mfaso nyinaa. Sɛ woagyae sigaretnom bere a worenom aduru no a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma
Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi ne ɔsram biako bere a woagyae aduru no akyi. Ebetumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no kɛse. Afei nso, mma nufu bere a worenom aduru yi ne adapɛn abien bere a woagyae aduru no. Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no eyi ho nsɛm pii.
Nsɛntitiriw afoforo
- Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ oduruyɛfo no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu na yɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia.
- Sɛ wuhu nsakrae biara wɔ w’ani so (e.g., ɛyɛ kusuu, ɛyaw) a, bɔ amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw denneennen, wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wofe, anaa wo ho fifiri boro so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ nsu a ɛho ayɛ fĩ betumi ayɛ asiane bere a worenom aduru yi.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Erlotinib betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Nanso, ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubehu eyinom na sɛ wuhu biribi a anibere wom a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu / Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Mogya a ɛretu ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Mogya anaa tuntum nsuo, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsuo kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, nsensanee kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani, mogya a ɛyɛ soronko a ɛfiri hwene/anom. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔbrɛ kɛse, akisikuru. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase | Anim, nsa, anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw/ɛyɛ mmerɛw mpofirim, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛkasa/nte ase, tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛnantew, ɔtotɔ piti. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, ɔfe | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ tiaa anaa ɔfe a ɛba mpofirim anaasɛ ɛkɔ soro. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Ayamtuo | Eyi abu so. Sɛ emu yɛ den anaasɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . |
| Wora a ayow, nkekae a ɛte sɛ akisikuru, ɛyaw | Eyinom betumi aba mpɛn pii. Bisa wo duruyɛfo srade a ɛfata ho asɛm. |
| Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, mu duru a ɛso tew | Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa w’aduan ho. |
| Ano mu akuru, akisikuru, ɔfe | Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ sɛnea wubedi eyinom ho dwuma ho. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔkora nnuru so?
Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ 15-30 Celsius ntam). Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Bere nyinaa nom Erlotinib aduru bere a yafunu da mpan , dɔnhwerew biako ansa na woadi anaa nnɔnhwerew abien wɔ adidi akyi.
- Kwati sɛ wubedi bobe aba anaasɛ wobɛnom bobe nsu bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sigaretnom brɛ aduru no a etu mpɔn no ase, enti gyae koraa.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den te sɛ honam ani akuru a emu yɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa nsakrae a ɛba w’ani so a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru no ne ɔsram biako bere a woagyae no.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo biara.
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