Bere a wokɔe sɛ worekɔyɛ w’ani mu nhwehwɛmu pɛn no, so oduruyɛfo no de krataa ketewaa bi guu w’ani so biribi te sɛ nsu kɔkɔɔ bi? Anaasɛ ɔde nsuo kɔkɔɔ guu mu? So wo nusu danee kɔkɔɔ bere a ɔde hyɛɛ mu akyi? Nnipa pii suro kakra sɛ wohu eyi a. Nanso nokwarem no, ɛnyɛ biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro. Eyi yɛ aduru titiriw bi a wɔfrɛ no Fluorescein, a ɛho hia yiye ma aniwa mu nhwehwɛmu. Enti momma yɛnka biribiara ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu nnɛ.
Dɛn ne Fluorescein?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Fluorescein yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-ahabammono a ɛhyerɛn, anaasɛ aduru a wɔde yɛ ade . Ɛyɛ ade a awuduru nnim a ɛnyɛ asiane mma aniwa. Ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ ntama a wɔde kɔla yɛ, na ɛma nneɛma bi a ɛwɔ aniwa no mu hu yɛn.
Eyi taa ba akwan abien so:
- Ntrɛwmu: Wɔde saa aduru yi gu krataa a ɛyɛ tratraa bi ano. Oduruyɛfo no de nkyene kakraa bi bɛhyɛ aduru no ano na ɔde ahyɛ w’aniwa anim brɛoo.
- Aniwa mu nsu: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a eyi nso ba wɔ aniwa mu nsu mu.
Ɛmfa ho ɔkwan a wobɛfa so de apete so no, sɛ wokata w’ani a, saa aduru yi ne wo nusu fra na ɛtrɛw fa w’ani nyinaa so.
Dɛn nti na nnuruyɛfo de eyi di dwuma?
Fluorescein te sɛ adwinnade a ɔhwehwɛfo de di dwuma ma aniwa ho oduruyɛfo. Ebetumi ada nneɛma pii a aniwa ntumi nhu adi. Momma yɛnhwɛ nneɛma atitiriw a enti ɛte saa.
| Nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma ho tebea | Dɛn na ɛrekɔ so? |
|---|---|
| Kyerɛ Aniwa no mu Abrasions | Mfutuma ketewaa bi, nkoekoemmoa ketewaa bi, anaa nnadewa betumi ama akisikuru. Mpɛn pii no, wonhu saa nsensanee yi. Sɛ wɔde fluorescein gu so a, wɔhohoro aduru no fi aniwa no afã horow a ɛte apɔw no so, nanso kɔla kɔkɔɔ no kɔ so tra baabi a akuru anaa kuru bi wɔ no. Sɛ oduruyɛfo no hyerɛn kanea soronko bi a ɛyɛ bruu (cobalt bruu hann) a, baabi a wogyaw no no hyerɛn ahabammono a ɛhyerɛn. Eyi ma oduruyɛfo no hu baabi pɔtee a kuru no wɔ ne sɛnea ne kɛse te. |
| Hwɛ sɛ contact lenses no hyɛ mu yiye anaa. | Wɔde saa aduru yi hwɛ, titiriw bere a wɔde ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ den/a ɛyɛ den a mframa tumi fa mu hyehyɛ mu no, sɛ ebia ɛfata aniwa no yiye, sɛ ɛyɛ den wɔ baabiara, anaasɛ sɛ ebia nusu a ɛda aniwa no ne ahwehwɛ no ntam no nsɛee anaa. |
| Aniwa mu nhyɛso a wɔde susuw (Tonometry) . | Wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma ne mfiri bi a wɔde susuw aniwa mu nhyɛso (applanation tonometry) de hwɛ sɛ nyarewa te sɛ atiridiinini anaa. Nusu a wɔde aduru no ayɛ no boa ma afiri no susuw nhyɛso no pɛpɛɛpɛ. |
| Hwɛ sɛ nusu ntini no asiw anaa. | Nnipa binom nusu boaboa ano wɔ wɔn ani so sen sɛ ɛbɛte. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔahu sɛ ebia nusu ntini (nusu ntini) no asiw anaa no, wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ de hwɛ bere tenten a ɛtra aniwa no mu (bere a nusu no mu paapae) denam Fluorescein a wɔde bɛhyɛ aniwa no mu no so. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na wode eyi adi dwuma
Ɛwom sɛ fluorescein yɛ ade a ahobammɔ wom yiye de, nanso sɛnea ɛte wɔ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu biara mu no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a: Eyi ho hia yiye. Saa aduru yi betumi asɛe w’aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no daa. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wuyi w’aniwa ahwehwɛ no ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ no.
- Ɛfa wo akisikuru ho: Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew wɔ fluorescein, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nnuru afoforo a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a: Ɛwom sɛ wɔtaa bu eyi sɛ asiane biara nni ho bere a wonyinsɛn de, nanso ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ wo tebea no ho.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a: Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi nso ho asɛm.
Sɛ wo duruyɛfo di kan ka saa nneɛma yi kyerɛ a, obetumi asi nea eye na ahobammɔ wom ma wo ho gyinae.
So eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba?
Fluorescein ho nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom no ntaa mma, nanso eye sɛ wubehu nea ebetumi asi.
Kae sɛ eyi yɛ biribi a oduruyɛfo anaa oduruyɛfo a wɔatete no nkutoo na ɔde bedi dwuma bere a wɔreyɛ aniwa mu nhwehwɛmu no. Wɔremma wo kwan sɛ wode bɛkɔ fie. Enti ɔhaw biara nni dose bi a wɔbɛpa anaasɛ wɔbɛnom dodo mu.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo/ETU amanneɛ ntɛm ara (ɛntaa mma) . | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a Ɛyɛ Den a Ɛma Nnipa Ho Yɛ Den | Ɛyɛ ntɛmpɛ sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ honam ani akisikuru, akisikuru, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, w’anim, w’ano anaa wo tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon, anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a. Nanso, eyi ho yɛ na koraa wɔ Fluorescein ho. |
| Mpɛn pii no, biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ni: | |
| Nusu a ɛredan kɔkɔɔ | Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wo nusu bɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ simma anaa nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi bere a wode fluorescein ahyɛ wo so akyi. Eyi befi hɔ bere tiaa bi akyi. Sɛ nsu bi fi wo hwene mu a, ebetumi nso adan kɔkɔɔ. |
| Kɔla a ɛsakra wɔ contact lenses a ɛyɛ mmerɛw mu | Sɛnea madi kan aka no, sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a, eyi betumi asɛe wɔn daa. Ɛno nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wuyi w’aniwa ahwehwɛ ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ no. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode Fluorescein adi dwuma awie no
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw , anyɛ yiye koraa no, nsan mfa nhyɛ mu dɔnhwerew biako bere a wode Fluorescein adi dwuma awie no. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ twɛn nkyɛ, efisɛ aduru a aka wɔ w’aniwa mu no betumi asakra w’aniwa ahwehwɛ no kɔla koraa. Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Esiane sɛ wo nusu yɛ kɔkɔɔ nti, sɛ wode ntama popa a, ɛbɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ nso. Ɛno yɛ ade a ɛfata, mma ɛnhaw wo. Afei nso, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw kakra bere a wode aniwa mu nsu no hyɛ mu no, nanso ɛno befi hɔ wɔ sikɔne kakraa bi mu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fluorescein yɛ aduru kɔkɔɔ a ahobammɔ wom a nnuruyɛfo de hu nneɛma te sɛ nsensanee ne akuru a ɛwɔ aniwa no ani.
- Oduruyɛfo a ɔwɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea nkutoo na ɔde eyi di dwuma. Ɛnyɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ fie.
- Ansa na wobɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu no, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akisikuru biara a wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worenom nufu, ne sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ wo ho a.
- Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ nusu bɛdan kɔkɔɔ bere tiaa bi wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi.
- Sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a, anyɛ yiye koraa no, nsan mfa nhyɛ mu dɔnhwerew biako bere a wode Fluorescein ahyɛ wo ho awie no. Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
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