So wo nufu yɛ kɛse soronko na ɛyɛ yaw? Momma yɛnka (Gigantomastia) ho asɛm!

Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebetumi ayɛ aniwu kɛse ama yɛn mmea sɛ wobenya nufu a ɛsõ sen sɛnea ɛte daa. Eyi nyɛ kɛseyɛ ara kwa, na mmom ɛtɔ mmere bi a nufu no tumi nyin ntɛmntɛm a wontumi nsusuw ho. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka saa tebea yi ara ho asɛm, a ɛyɛ `(Gigantomastia)` anaa `(Breast Hypertrophy)`.

Dɛn ne `(Gigantomastia)`? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ mu kɛkɛ!

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, `(Gigantomastia)` yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi a mmea nufu nyin kɛse wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so esiane nufu mu ntini a enyin dodo nti. Sɛ wowɔ `(Gigantomastia) a, wo nufu befi ase anyin ntɛmntɛm yiye, a ɛne wo nipadua no nhyia. Saa nkɔso yi betumi aba wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi mu wɔ nnipa binom fam, bere a wɔ afoforo fam no, ebetumi agye mfe pii. Nea eye sen biara ne sɛ mpɛn pii no, saa nyin yi nyɛ kokoram, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ `(benign)`.

Nnuruyɛfo de nneɛma yi bɛhwɛ sɛ Gigantomastia wɔ hɔ anaa:

• Sɛ́ ebia nufu mu ntini a ɛboro so bɛboro nkaribo 5 (bɛyɛ kilogram 2.27) wɔ hɔ anaa.
• Anaasɛ, so nufu mu ntini a ɛboro so yi boro wo nipadua mu duru nyinaa mu 3%?

Saa tebea yi betumi aba wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu, nyinsɛn mu, anaa bere a ɔnom nnuru bi. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nufu tumi trɛw mpofirim wɔ saa kwan yi so a ntease biara nnim.

Wɔsan frɛ Gigantomastia macromastia. Nanso, wɔtaa kyerɛkyerɛ macromastia mu sɛ nufu mu ntini a ɛboro so, a mpɛn pii no ennu nkaribo 5.

So `(Gigantomastia)` ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ?

Yiw, nnuruyɛfo kyekyɛ `(Gigantomastia)` mu yɛ no ahorow atitiriw anan. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ:

1. `(Juvenile gigantomastia)` (Gigantomastia a ɛba wɔ mmofraase anaa mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu): Eyi ba wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu. Ɛne sɛ, mfe 10-18 ntam.

2. `(Gestational gigantomastia)` (Gigantomastia a ɛba bere a wɔyem): Sɛnea edin no kyerɛ no, eyi ba bere a wɔyem. Mpɛn pii no, ebetumi afi ase wɔ nyinsɛn no fã a edi kan no mu.

3. `(Drug-induced gigantomastia):` Saa tebea yi betumi aba bere a wode nnuru bi adi dwuma akyi.

4. `(Idiopathic gigantomastia)` (giantomastia a wonnim nea ɛde ba): Eyi ne ɔkwan a ɛtaa ba. `(Idiopathic)` kyerɛ sɛ wontumi nhu nea ɛde ba no. Ɛne sɛ, nufu no yɛ kɛse a ntease biara nnim.

Saa tebea yi (Gigantomastia) abu so dɛn?

Saa tebea a wɔfrɛ no `(Gigantomastia)` yi ho yɛ na ankasa ankasa . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ yare a ɛka nnipa pii. Wɔabɔ nnipa bɛyɛ 300 pɛ a ɛte sɛɛ ho amanneɛ wɔ wiase. Enti eyi nyɛ biribi a wɔtaa hu.

Dɛn ne `(Gigantomastia)` ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Susuw sɛnea wote honam ne adwene mu yaw ne ahotɔ kɛse bere a wo nufu yɛ kɛse wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so no ho hwɛ. `(Gigantomastia)` anaa `(Nufu mu Hypertrophy)` ho sɛnkyerɛnne atitiriw no bi ni:

• Nyarewa anaa akuru a ɛwɔ wo nufu honam ani, titiriw wɔ nufu ase. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, tebea horow te sɛ eczema ne honam ani akisikuru betumi aba.
• The weight of the breasts can cause severe pain in the neck and back . Ebetumi ayɛ te sɛ nea obi retwe wo akɔ w’anim, te sɛ nea adesoa bi asɛn wo so.
• Eyi betumi ama obi agyina hɔ yiye , a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɔbɛdan akɔ n’anim. Bere kɔ so no, eyi betumi ama akyi ayɛ no yaw.
• Nkate a ɛso tew anaasɛ ɛyera koraa wɔ nufu no mu.
• Nufu mu yaw (`(Mastalgia)`) . Eyi nyɛ ɛyaw ara kwa, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi ayɛ ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a ɛyɛ yaw a wontumi nnyina ano.
• Wo bra no ahama betumi ama wo honam ani akɔhyɛ wo honam ani a emu dɔ, ayɛ yaw, na ayɛ wo yaw . Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa ahama yi tumi twa wo honam ani mpo, na ɛde nhyɛso kɛse ba araa ma ebetumi ama woapira.

Dɛn na ɛma nufu yɛ kɛse saa?

Wɔnnya nte nea ɛde nufu akɛse a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so ba ankasa no ase yiye, nanso nhwehwɛmufo gye di sɛ ebia nneɛma a edidi so yi na ɛde ba:

• Nsakrae a ɛba nkwaadɔm mu: Nsakrae a ɛba nkwaadɔm mu, titiriw wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere anaa nyinsɛn mu no betumi ama nufu mu ntini ayɛ mmerɛw kɛse wɔ hormone ahorow te sɛ estrogen ne progesterone ho.
• Nnuru bi: Sɛ nhwɛso no, Penicillamine (aduru a wɔde sa nyarewa te sɛ ntini mu yare) anaa Bucillamine.
• Tebea horow a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa: Eyinom yɛ nyarewa a yɛn nipadua no ankasa nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no tow hyɛ yɛn ankasa nkwammoaa so. Sɛ nhwɛso no, lupus anaa ntini mu yare.
• Kɛse mmoroso a ɛtra so. Bere a nipadua mu srade kɔ soro no, srade a ɛwɔ nufu no mu nso betumi ayɛ kɛse.
• Awosu: Sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya saa yare yi a, ebia ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubenya bi.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo tumi hu saa tebea yi pɛpɛɛpɛ?

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ka ɔhaw ahorow yi ho asɛm a, wɔbɛhwehwɛ wo mu yiye. Nea ɛka ho no, wobebisa wo nsɛm afa w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm ho. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobebisa wo sɛnea wo nufu no kɛse te, bere tenten a atwam ni a ɛsakrae, sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a wowɔ, sɛ ebia worenom nnuru bi, ne sɛ ebia obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya saa tebea horow yi. Mpɛn pii no, ɛho nhia sɛ wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo biara na ama wɔahu sɛ obi anya yare no. Wobetumi de nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ den ne nsɛm a wode bɛma no ahu eyi.

Dɛn ne ayaresa a wɔde sa `(Gigantomastia)`?

Ayaresa biako biara nni hɔ a wɔde sa tebea yi (Gigantomastia). Ɛsono nnipa biara. Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bom bɔ nkɔmmɔ, susuw ayaresa a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa ho, na mususuw asiane ne mfaso a ɛwɔ ayaresa biara mu no ho.

Ɛdenam sɛnea wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no mu yɛ den ne sɛnea wo nufu kɛse te so no, wo duruyɛfo betumi akamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ oprehyɛn a wɔde bɛtew nufu so anaa nnuru a wɔde bɛsa tebea no. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ tebea no san ba anaasɛ emu yɛ den yiye a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wontwa nufu mpo .

Nnuru a wɔde yɛ `(Gigantomastia)`

Nnuru bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aboa ma nufu mu ntini a enyin no agyae anaasɛ ɛbɛtew so. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru a edidi so yi mu biako:

• `(Tamoxifen)` (Ɛwom sɛ eyi taa yɛ aduru a wɔde ma nufu mu kokoram de, nanso wɔde di dwuma wɔ ha de sesa hormone dwumadi)
• `(Medroxyprogesterone)` (Eyi nso yɛ hormone bi) .
• `(Danazol)` (Eyi nso yɛ aduru a wɔde ma de siw hormone ano) .
• `(Bromocriptine)` (Eyi boa ma hormone prolactin no so tew)

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa aduru yi nkutoo betumi atew nufu mu ntini a enyin no so. Nanso, wɔ tebea afoforo mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn a wɔde tew nufu so ka aduru yi ho.

Oprehyɛn a wɔyɛ ma `(Gigantomastia)`

Oprehyɛn a wɔde tew nufu so no betumi asa gigantomastia. Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ oprehyɛn no twa wo nufu mu na oyi srade, ntini, ne honam ani srade a ɛboro so no fi hɔ. Sɛ wo nufu no kɛse te sɛ nea wopɛ wie a, wɔde nhama bɛto baabi a wɔatwa no mu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔsan de wo nufu anaa areola no si baabi foforo ma ɛne wo nufu no kɛse ne ne nsusuwii foforo no hyia. Oprehyɛn yi gye nnɔnhwerew pii na ebia ebehia sɛ wɔda ayaresabea hɔ anadwo.

Yɛaka ho asɛm dedaw sɛ sɛ tebea a ɛne `(Gigantomastia)` no mu yɛ den anaasɛ ɛsan ba bio a, wobetumi akamfo akyerɛ sɛ wontwa nufu no . Wɔ eyi mu no, oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ oprehyɛn no yi wo nufu no nyinaa. Esiane sɛ asiane ahorow bi wɔ saa `(Mastectomy)` oprehyɛn yi mu nti, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw ho yiye ansa na woasi gyinae.

Bere tenten ahe na egye na obi ho atɔ no wɔ ayaresa akyi?

Ɛyaw nketenkete bi, ahonhon, ne akuru betumi aba wɔ nna kakraa a edi kan wɔ oprehyɛn a wɔde tew nufu so akyi no mu.Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ kwan sɛ wobɛhohoro kakra. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata. Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa de asiw ɔyare mmoawa ano ne nnuru a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase na ama ɛyaw no so atew. Ɛno akyi no, wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo nufu mu na wɔayi nhama biara a ɛwɔ wo nufu mu no afi hɔ . Nnipa dodow no ara asan ayɛ wɔn kan na wotumi san fi dwumadi a emu nyɛ duru ase wɔ bɛyɛ dapɛn biako akyi. Wo nufu no benya ne nsusuwii ne ne kɛse a etwa to bere a ɛho ahonhon no akɔ fam koraa no. Ebia wowɔ akuru ketewaa bi, nanso nnuruyɛfo dodow no ara bɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛtew akuru no so sɛnea wobetumi, na wɔde ahyɛ baabi a wontumi nhu.

Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wotwa wo nufu a, ebetumi agye bɛyɛ ɔsram biako ansa na wo ho atɔ wo. Saa bere a wo ho bɛtɔ wo yi betumi ayɛ soronko a egyina mfe a woadi ne ayaresa tebea afoforo a wowɔ so.

Dɛn ne nsɛnnennen a ebetumi aba wɔ `(Gigantomastia)` mu?

Gigantomastia betumi de ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ:

• Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a enni sabea wɔ kɔn ne akyi.
• Wontumi nyɛ da biara da dwumadi ahorow te sɛ nantew, mmirikatu, anaa apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, anaasɛ ɛbɛyɛ den yiye.
• Honam ani yare a ɛtaa ba wɔ bra no ho.
• Ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano wɔ nufu mu.
• Nufu a wɔma ho nsɛm betumi aba, te sɛ nufu mu haw ne nufusu a ɛso tew.
• Ɛyaw, ɔfe, anaasɛ akisikuru.

Wɔ nipadua mu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi akyi no, nufu a ɛsõ wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so nso betumi de adwene mu haw ahorow te sɛ adwenemhaw, dadwen, anaa nipadua ho mfonini a enye, aniwu, ne nkate a ɛne sɛ wɔatew ne ho afi afoforo ho aba.

Sɛ mmea a wɔyem wɔ `(Gigantomastia) a, wobetumi anya ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ awotwaa a ennyin yiye, nufu mu yare (`(Mastitis)`), anaa nufusu a ɛba fam .

So wobetumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ Gigantomastia a wobenya mu no so?

Nokwarem no, biribiara nni hɔ a wubetumi ayɛ de atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya gigantomastia no so. Esiane sɛ nhwehwɛmufo da so ara nnim nea ɛde ba ankasa nti, ɛyɛ den sɛ yɛbɛka ɔkwan a wɔbɛfa so asiw ano no yiye.

Sɛ mewɔ saa tebea yi a, dɛn na metumi ahwɛ kwan?

Gigantomastia ntaa mfa nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu mma. Nanso, egyina sɛnea wo gigantomastia no mu yɛ den so no, wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no betumi ama da biara da asetra ayɛ yaw na ayɛ den yiye. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa akyerɛ akwan a wobɛfa so atew wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne so ne sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ wo nufu so oprehyɛn.

So Gigantomastia betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔrema nufu no?

Yiw, nufu a wobɛma no betumi ayɛ asɛnnennen kakra sɛ wowɔ Gigantomastia a. Nufu a ɛyɛ kɛse no betumi de nsɛnnennen te sɛ nufu mu yare, akuru anaa akisikuru, nufusu a ɛba fam, ne ɛyaw aba, na ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba wɔ nufu a wɔde ma mu. Afei nso, sɛnea wo nufu kɛse te no betumi ama ayɛ den ama wo ba no sɛ ɔbɛkyekyere ne ho yiye.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne bi a wususuw sɛ ebia ɛne `(Gigantomastia)` wɔ abusuabɔ, te sɛ nufu a ɛsõ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so, ɛyaw, anaa honam ani haw ahorow a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔka ho asɛm . Ɛho nhia sɛ wo ne ɛyaw, ɔhaw, ne abasamtu a ɛwɔ nufu akɛse a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so no tra ase. Ebia wo duruyɛfo betumi akamfo oprehyɛn anaa nnuru a ɛbɛma wo nufu no kɛse so atew akyerɛ wo.

Dɛn ne nkrasɛm a yɛpɛ sɛ yɛde kɔ fie fi saa asɛm yi mu?

Gigantomastia betumi ayɛ tebea a ɛhaw adwene kɛse, wɔ honam ne nkate fam nyinaa. Sɛ worehu amane wɔ nufu a ayɛ kɛse wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so a, ayaresa ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aboa ma wo yaw no ano abrɛ ase.

Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne wo nkate ho asɛm pefee, a womfa biribiara nsie. Afei, mo nyinaa bom, mubetumi asi gyinae a eye sen biara wɔ sɛnea mobɛsa mo tebea no (Gigantomastia) no ho sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a mobɛtra ase ahotɔ mu sɛnea mubetumi biara. Ɛho nhia sɛ wo nkutoo ne saa nneɛma yi di aperepere. Kae sɛ, mmoa a wobɛsrɛ no nyɛ mmerɛwyɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne, ɛyɛ gyinaesi pa sɛ wubenya obi a odwen wo ho na ɔdɔ wo.

` Nufu a ɛyɛ kɛse, gigantomastia, nufu a ɛyɛ kɛse, nufu mu yaw, nufu mu oprehyɛn, mmea akwahosan, hormone