Bere a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛɛ wo sɛ wowɔ Hepatitis C no, ebia wɔkyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Mavyret®. Ebia saa aduru yi bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ den kakra, ɛnte saa? Ɛyɛ nnuru mmienu a wɔfrɛ no Glecaprevir ne Pibrentasvir a wɔaka abom. Wɔ saa asɛm yi mu no, m’abɔ mmɔden sɛ mɛma wo mmuae a emu da hɔ wɔ wo nsɛmmisa ne ehu a wowɔ wɔ aduru yi ho no ho. Momma yɛnka ho asɛm tiawa na yɛmfa adamfofa kwan so.
Aduru bɛn na Mavyret® yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa . Ne dwumadi titiriw ne sɛ ebekum Hepatitis C mmoawa a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no. Eyi yɛ ayaresa a etu mpɔn yiye.
Nanso ade biako a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae ne sɛ saa aduru yi nni nkɛntɛnso biara wɔ nyarewa a ɛtaa de mmoawa ba te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini so. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma titiriw ma Hepatitis C nkutoo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubenya ahobammɔ no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ho ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no mu biara ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn.
| Wo tebea no | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Asikyireyareɛ | Efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi aka asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu. |
| HIV anaa AIDS | Efisɛ nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru ntam no betumi aba. |
| Mmɛn mu nyarewa a ɛnyɛ Hepatitis C | Sɛ wɔbɛsesa aduru no dodow anaasɛ wobehu sɛ ɛfata anaa. |
| Allergy biara a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ Glecaprevir, Pibrentasvir, anaa nnuru foforo biara, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a. |
| Nyinsɛn a obi benyin anaasɛ ɔrehwɛ akokoaa kwan | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw ahobammɔ a ɛwɔ aduru yi ho bere a wonyinsɛn no ho. |
| Akokoaa a wɔma no nufu | Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu wɔ sɛ ebia aduru no nam nufusu so kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Eyi nso yɛ mmerɛw yiye.
- Fa saa nnuru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako .
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi ka aduan ho. Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan. Sɛ wɔde ka aduan ho a, nipadua no twe aduru no yiye.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no, wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Mma nnhuw dose bi so da .
- Kɔ so nom saa ayaresa yi kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae. Nnyae kwan no fã.
So wobetumi de saa aduru yi ama mmofra nkumaa?
Yiw, wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu no, wɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi mfe 3 pɛ. Nanso mmofra oduruyɛfo na osi ɛno ho gyinae. Enti, sɛ wɔde aduru yi ma abofra a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Fa no sɛ wonom nnuru pii dodo wɔ akwanhyia mu. Sɛ ɛba saa a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
Nea ɛho hia: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi mma obi foforo esiane sɛ ɔwɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne koro no ara te sɛ wo nti.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Eyi yɛ biribi soronko ma nnipa pii.
- Fa w’aduru no bere a woakae ara pɛ.
- Nanso, sɛ ennu nnɔnhwerew 6 kosi sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ bere a wokae a, nnom dodow a woayera no. Twa so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no ara kwa wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu.
- Nnom nnuru mmɔho abien esiane biribiara nti.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?
Eyi yɛ ɔfã a ɛho hia paa. Mavyret® betumi ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho, enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nhabannuru a wɔde ma ka ho).
| Mfa Mavyret® nka nnuru yi ho da. | |
|---|---|
| Atazanavir (aduru a wɔde sa HIV) . | Elagolix (aduru a wɔde sa endometriosis) . |
| Rifampin (aduru a wɔde sa nsamanwaw) . | |
| Hwɛ yiye titiriw bere a worenom Mavyret® ne eyinom (aduruyɛ mu afotu ho hia) . | |
| Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano | Nnuru bi a ɛtew mogya mu srade so (sɛ nhwɛso no, atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin) . |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyare (e.g. glipizide, glyburide) . | Nnuru bi a wɔde di dwuma ma akisikuru (e.g. carbamazepine, phenytoin) . |
| Digoxin (a wɔde ma komayare) . | Warfarin (a wɔde siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano) . |
| St. John’s wort (aduru a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ) . | Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa HIV (sɛ nhwɛso no, cyclosporine, dabigatran, darunavir, efavirenz, lopinavir, ritonavir) . |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwiei, enti ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛka biribiara a worenom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma afoforo a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom aduru no
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa: Oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ san bra bɛhwɛ wo wɔ da pɔtee bi. Kɔ saa nna no so kɔhwɛ wo tebea no. Ɔbɛkra nneɛma te sɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu nso ama wo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ Hepatitis B ho: Sɛ woanya Hepatitis B pɛn a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ Hepatitis B mmoawa a na ɛnyɛ adwuma bere a wonom aduru yi no betumi ayɛ adwuma bio.
- Asikreyarefo: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, hwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu daa bere a worenom aduru yi no. Ebia wo duruyɛfo betu wo fo sɛ sesa w’aduan anaa asikreyare aduru dodow a wode di dwuma no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na yebetumi ahwɛ kwan?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba, nanso nnipa dodow no ara nyɛ saa.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice), ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, na ɔte nka sɛ wayɛ mmerɛw. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ asiane, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ oduruyɛfo amanneɛ | |
| Ayamtuo | Tipaeɛ |
| Abofono | Ɔbrɛ kɛse a wɔte nka (Ɔbrɛ) . |
Wobɛyɛ dɛn abɔ w’aduru ho ban?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛba fam sen digrii Celsius 30). Twe wo ho fi ɔhyew ne nsu a ɛboro so ho.
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
- Sɛ woretow nnuru a wɔmfa nni dwuma anaasɛ ne bere atwam agu a, bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wobɛtow agu nwura mu anaa. Sɛ saa a, yi nnuru no fi ade no mu, fa biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, dɔte, anaa mpataa nwura a wɔde adi dwuma fra mu, fa gu kotoku mu, kata so yiye, na tow gu nwura mu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa Mavyret® ka aduan ho bere nyinaa . Mma nntwa adidi biara so.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho.
- Sɛ wuhu nneɛma bɔne a emu yɛ den te sɛ w’ani a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, wo nsu a ɛyɛ tuntum, anaa wo honam ani akisikuru a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Nnyae ayaresa no kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo. Wie adesua no nyinaa.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ Hepatitis C nkutoo dea. Mfa eyi mma w’abusua anaa wo nnamfo.
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