Wohaw wo ho wɔ Group B Strep (GBS) ho bere a wonyinsɛn no? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa!

So wo duruyɛfo kaa "GBS nhwehwɛmu" ho asɛm wɔ adapɛn kakraa a etwa to wɔ wo nyinsɛn no mu? Ebia woayɛ saa sɔhwɛ no na wuhui sɛ nea efii mu bae no yɛ "papa." Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wote ehu ne ehu kakra nka bere a wote saa nsɛm no. "So eyi bɛpira me? So biribi bɛto me ba no?" Ebia woresusuw ho. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Momma yɛnka nea Group B Strep, anaa GBS, yɛ, nea ebetumi ayɛ, ne nea yebetumi ayɛ de abɔ yɛn ba no ho ban.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Kuw B Strep (GBS)?

Kuw B Strep (GBS) yɛ mmoawa bi a wɔtaa tra mpanyimfo a wɔwɔ apɔwmuden nipadua mu. Ne titiriw no, ebetumi atra mmeae te sɛ wo awotwaa, wo dwensɔtwaa, ne wo akyi berɛmo a asiane biara nni ho. Wɔ ɔpanyin a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden fam no, GBS mfa ɔhaw biara mma.

Nanso, sɛ wonyinsɛn a, tebea no yɛ soronko kakra. Wɔ awo mu, kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wɔde akokoaa no fa awotwaa mu a, saa mmoawa yi betumi afi wo mu akɔ akokoaa no mu, kyerɛ sɛ, ebetumi anya ɔyare no. Esiane sɛ akokoaa a wɔawo no foforo no nni tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛdɔɔso a ɛbɛko atia saa mmoawa yi nti, ebetumi apira akokoaa no.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na akokoaa betumi anya esiane GBS nti?

Sɛ akokoaa a wɔawo no foforo nya GBS a, sɛnkyerɛnne no betumi ayɛ kɛse ntɛmntɛm, enti ɛho hia sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi.

Mpɛn pii no, saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi da adi wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi anaa nna kakraa bi a edi kan wɔ akokoaa no awo akyi. Yɛfrɛ eyi "GBS a efi ase ntɛm." Eyi ne nea abu so sen biara na ebetumi ayɛ aniberesɛm koraa. Nanso nkokoaa binom tumi nya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne wɔ dapɛn biako kosi asram abiɛsa ntam. Wɔfrɛ eyi "GBS a efi ase akyiri yi." Ɛntaa nsi koraa na mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm saa.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde GBS kɔ? So eyi yɛ me mfomso?

Eyi ne asɛmmisa kɛse a ɛnanom pii wɔ. Ebinom bisa sɛ, "So na me ho agu fĩ nti na eyi te saa?"

Saa mmoawa yi te yɛn nipadua mu wɔ awosu mu. Ɛnyɛ wo mfomso sɛ wowɔ bi wɔ wo nipadua mu. Na worentrɛw mu mma nnipa afoforo a wɔwɔ wo fie, anaa wo mma afoforo. Enti mma ɛnhaw wo wɔ ho.

Nneɛma a ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ akokoaa no benya GBS yare no yɛ kɛse

Sɛ wowɔ GBS mpo a, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wo ba no benya ɔyare no ara ne sɛ woannya ayaresa. Nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a ɛma saa asiane no yɛ kɛse:

• Akokoaa a wɔwo no ansa na adapɛn 37: Asiane no yɛ kɛse sɛ wɔwo akokoaa no akyiri yi a.
• Na GBS yareɛ bi a wɔawo wo kane: Sɛ biribi a ɛte saa wɔ w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm a atwam mu a.
• Wonya atiridii bere a worewo: Sɛ wo nipadua mu hyew kɔ soro bere a worewo a.
• Nsu no abubu akyi bɛboro nnɔnhwerew 18: Sɛ nsu no bubu na egye bere tenten ansa na awo akokoaa no a.

Nanso kae sɛ, ayaresa a wɔde ma bere a wɔrewo no betumi atew asiane yi so kɛse .

Sɛ GBS yare no mu yɛ den a, dɛn na ɛba?

Sɛ wɔansa no yiye a, GBS yare no betumi de akokoaa no nkwa ato asiane mu. Ebetumi de tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ:

• Sepsis: Wɔfrɛ eyi "mogya mu awuduru." Nyarewa a ɛtrɛw wɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa.
• Ahurututu mu yareɛ: Ɔyareɛ a ɛka ahurututu mu yareɛ, yɛfrɛ yei "ahurututu mu yareɛ".
• Meningitis: Nyarewa a ɛba ntini a ɛkata amemene ne akyi berɛmo so no mu. Yɛsan frɛ eyi "amemene mu atiridii."

Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka bere a wote saa nneɛma yi. Nanso, tebea horow yi ho yɛ na koraa , titiriw sɛ wohwɛ wo yiye bere a worewo a. Enti mma ɛnhaw wo. Ayaresa a wobenya wɔ bere a ɛfata mu no ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara.

Sua GBS nhwehwɛmu ne ayaresa ho ade

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ GBS sɔhwɛ no?

Wo duruyɛfo bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi wɔ wo nyinsɛn no adapɛn 36 kosi 37 ntam. Ɛyɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye na ɛnyɛ yaw.

• Wɔde swab bɛgye nhwɛsoɔ afiri wo vagina ne rectum mu.
• Eyi gye nea ennu simma biako.
• Afei wɔde saa nhwɛsode yi kɔ adwumayɛbea bi kɔhwɛ sɛ GBS mmoawa wɔ hɔ anaa.
• Wobetumi anya nea efi mu ba no wɔ bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew 48 ntam.

Nea efi mu ba "pa" kyerɛ sɛ wowɔ GBS mmoawa no wɔ wo nipadua mu nkutoo. Ɛnkyerɛ sɛ akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wo anaa wo ba no bɛyare. Nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsa wo yare bere a worewo no.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa?

Sɛ wowɔ GBS a, sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea sɛ wɔrekɔwo a, nnuruyɛfo no bɛma wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde IV (a wɔde fa ntini mu) . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no ma ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo nsa mu, te sɛ nkyene.

Nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔtaa de di dwuma ne Penicillin anaa Ampicillin. Sɛ wɔde saa ayaresa yi di dwuma a, nkokoaa 4,000 biara mu biako pɛ na obenya yare no. Nanso sɛ wɔansa a, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ɔyare no dɔɔso, na nkokoaa 200 biara mu biako na ɛba. Hwɛ sɛnea ayaresa ho hia.

Sɛ wɔyɛ me C-section a, so mihia GBS ayaresa?

Eyi yɛ asɛm a nnipa pii bisa. Sɛ woreyɛ C-Section a wɔayɛ ho nhyehyɛe , na wunfii awo ase saa bere no, anaasɛ wo nsu no nsɛee a, worenhia GBS ayaresa.

Nanso, wɔsɔ wo hwɛ sɛ wowɔ GBS efisɛ ebia awo befi ase ansa na da a wɔbɛyɛ wo C-Section no adu. Sɛ wo nsu no bubu anaasɛ awo fi ase a, wɔbɛma wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde fa IV mu efisɛ asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ sɛ wowɔ GBS a, asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ akokoaa no benya ɔyare no.