Hena ne mogya ho ɔbenfo? So wɔaka akyerɛ wo sɛ kɔ mogya ho ɔbenfo bi nkyɛn? (Mogya Ho Ɔbenfo) .

So w'abusua oduruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo pɛn sɛ, "Momma yɛmfa eyi nkyerɛ mogya ho oduruyɛfo" bere a woanya mogya ho amanneɛbɔ no? Ebia ehu kaa wo kakra bere a wotee saa no. "Oh, so mewɔ biribi a anibere wom?" Ebia na woasusuw ho. Nanso mma nsuro. Ɛnyɛ bere biara a wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ kɔ mogya ho oduruyɛfo, oduruyɛfo a ne ho akokwaw wɔ mogya mu nyarewa mu nkyɛn no, na ɛyɛ biribi a anibere wom. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka onii ko a mogya ho ɔbenfo yɛ, nea wɔyɛ, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ bi da bi a.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, hena ne Mogya Ho Ɔbenfo yi?

Mogya ho ɔbenfo yɛ oduruyɛfo a ne ho akokwaw wɔ nyarewa a ɛfa yɛn nipadua mu mogya, nnompe mu ntini, ne ntini a ɛma mogya tu ho. Sɛ yɛbɛka no katee a, eyi yɛ Internal Medicine no fã foforo.

Susuw ho saa kwan yi so: mogya a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no te sɛ akwan a wɔatwa afa ɔman bi mu. Ɛyɛ saa akwan yi so na yɛn nipadua no de mframa pa ne aduannuru kɔ nipadua no afã horow nyinaa, na eyi nneɛma a wɔsɛe no nso fi hɔ. Sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ nhyehyɛe yi mu a, mogya ho oduruyɛfo bi wɔ hɔ sɛ ɔbɛhwehwɛ mu, ahu nea enye koraa, na wasa.

Wɔhwehwɛ nyarewa ahorow a efi mogya mu, wɔsa, na wodi ho dwuma. Saa nyarewa yi bi betumi ayɛ tebea horow a ɛnyɛ hu (a ɛnyɛ kokoram), bere a afoforo nso betumi ayɛ nea ɛyɛ hu (a ɛnyɛ kokoram). Wɔsa tebea horow te sɛ mogya a ɛtwetwe ne mogya a ɛtɔ dodo nso.

So Hematologist ne Oncologist yɛ nnipa ahorow abien? Anaasɛ wɔyɛ onipa koro?

Eyi yɛ biribi a nnipa pii adwene tu fra wɔ ho. Ɛnyɛ nea ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya ho oduruyɛfo ne kokoram ho ɔbenfo yɛ onipa koro , nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a oduruyɛfo koro betumi anya nimdeɛ wɔ nneɛma abien no nyinaa mu.

Momma yɛnhwɛ nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ mu no kɛkɛ:

• Oncologist: Eyinom yɛ nnuruyɛfo a wɔn ho akokwaw wɔ kokoram ho. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wɔsa kokoram ahorow nyinaa a ebetumi aba nipadua no mu baabiara.
• Mogya ho Ɔbenfo: Wɔde wɔn adwene si nyarewa a ɛfa mogya, nnompe mu ntini, ne ntini a ɛma mogya tu ho nkutoo so.

Afei ebia woredwen ho sɛ, "Hena na ɔhwɛ kokoram a ɛba mogya mu?" Yiw, ɛhɔ na mfuw abien yi bom. Kokoram pii te sɛ mogya mu kokoram ne lymphoma fi yɛn mogya mu nkwammoaa anaa nnompe mu ntini mu. Enti, mogya ho ɔbenfo nso nim kokoram a ɛba mogya mu. Ɛno nti na nnuruyɛfo binom yɛ adwuma titiriw wɔ nnwuma abien no nyinaa mu sɛ "Hematologist-Oncologist."

Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wohu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu amanneɛbɔ mu nkutoo a, na w’abusua oduruyɛfo de wo bɛkɔ mogya ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Eyi betumi ayɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo mogya mu nkwammoaa dodow mu anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo mogya a ɛtwetwe no mu. Ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na nsakrae nketenkete a ɛba amanneɛbɔ atitiriw yi mu no yɛ yare a emu yɛ den ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Wɔde wo bɛkɔ oduruyɛfo bi nkyɛn ma wahwɛ mu yiye.

Dɛn ne nyarewa a ɛtaa ba a mogya ho ɔbenfo sa?

Yɛn mogya no wɔ nneɛma atitiriw pii. Mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ de mframa pa kɔ nipadua no mu, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa bɔ yɛn ho ban fi nyarewa ho, na mogya nkwammoaa gyae mogya. Sɛ nneɛma yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa dwumadi sɛe a, yɛfrɛ no yare a efi mogya mu. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea nyarewa ahorow yi yɛ.

Sɛ wokɔ mogya ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ kwan?

Sɛ wowɔ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛkɔ mogya ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wusiesie wo ho kakra ansa na woakɔ. Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nea edidi so yi:

• Bisa w’akwahosan nyinaa ho asɛm: nyarewa afoforo a wowɔ, nnuru a wonom, ne sɛ ebia obi wɔ w’abusua mu a ɔwɔ saa nyarewa yi anaa.
• Bisa wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne: nsakrae a ɛba wo nipadua mu, ɔbrɛ, honam ani kɔla a ɛsakra, atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba, ne mu duru a ɛso tew.
• Wɔbɛsan ahwɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu: Fa wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu dedaw no bra na fa kyerɛ oduruyɛfo. Oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ mu yiye na wakyerɛkyerɛ nea gyinapɛn ahorow no kyerɛ mu akyerɛ wo.
• Ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia ɛho hia sɛ woyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo: Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu titiriw pii anaasɛ nnompe mu nhwehwɛmu na ama woahu yare no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
• Ɔka sɛnea wobehu yare no ne ayaresa ho asɛm: Sɛ wohu yare no a, wɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ mu yiye akyerɛ wo na wɔne wo asusuw ayaresa a wobetumi apaw ho.

Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔtaa yɛ a mogya ho ɔbenfo hyɛ

Saa nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi boa oduruyɛfo ma ohu yare no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ eyinom bi nso.

Nsɛmmisa a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ɛho hia sɛ wubisa nsɛm a wowɔ nyinaa. Mma nsuro anaa n’ani nnwu. Eyi fa w’akwahosan ho. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na aboa wo no, nsɛm bi a wubetumi abisa ni:

• "Oduruyɛfo, dɛn ne ade a ɛnteɛ wɔ me mogya amanneɛbɔ mu? Ɛkyerɛ dɛn?"
• "Ayaresa tebea bɛn na wususuw sɛ ebia mewɔ bi?"
• "So eyi yɛ tebea a anibere wom?"
• "Dɛn na ebetumi ayɛ nea enti a eyi ba?"
• "Nsɛnkyerɛnne pɔtee bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ yiye wɔ ho?"
• "So ɛho behia sɛ meyɛ sɔhwɛ foforo? Dɛn na wɔrehwehwɛ?"
• "So mihia ayaresa? Ayaresa bɛn na ɛwɔ hɔ?"
• "Bere bɛn na ayaresa fi ase? Bere tenten ahe na egye?"
• "So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ nnuru a wɔde rema me no mu?"

Ɛbɛyɛ nea mfaso wɔ so sɛ wobɛkyerɛw nsɛmmisa yi agu krataa so. Kyerɛw mmuae a oduruyɛfo no de ma no nso tiawa.