So wote nka bere nyinaa sɛ woabrɛ na woayɛ mmerɛw? Ebia wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo sɛ dade a ɛwɔ wo mu no sua, na ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya atɔ wo. Sɛ́ eyi ano aduru a ɛyɛ ntɛm sen nnuru a wɔnom no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo si gyinae sɛ wɔbɛma wo aduru a iron wom. Eyi yɛ aduru titiriw bi a wɔde ma wɔ mmere a ɛtete saa mu a wɔfrɛ no Iron Dextran. Momma yɛmfa nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den nka biribiara ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Iron Dextran?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Iron Dextran yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den a ɛma dade a ɛba fam a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no san ba ntɛmntɛm. Mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ yɛn mogya mu no ntumi mfa mframa pa nkɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa a dade a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no nka ho. Fa no sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ sɛ lɔre ahorow a ɛde mframa pa kɔ. Dade ho hia na wɔde ayɛ saa lɔre ahorow yi. Enti sɛ dade a ɛdɔɔso nni hɔ a, nneɛma a lɔre ahorow yi yɛ no so tew, na mframa pa a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu nso so tew. Wɔde saa aduru yi ma sɛ ɛno ano aduru.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wama wo saa aduru yi. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
| Tebea a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ ho amanneɛ | Dɛn nti na ɛte saa? |
|---|---|
| Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a ɛnyɛ dade a enni nipadua mu. | Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma ma dade a enni nipadua no mu nkutoo. Ɛmfata esiane biribi foforo biara nti. |
| Koma mu yare | Nsunsuanso a aduru no de ba no bi betumi aka komayarefo. |
| Dade a ɛdɔɔso wɔ nipadua no mu. | Dade a ɛboro so a wɔde ma no betumi ama awuduru aba nipadua no mu. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Esiane sɛ wɔnam saa akwaa yi so na ɛyɛ nnuru nti, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye wɔ sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma no ho. |
| Iron, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siesie nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw. | Ebia asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya akisikuru a emu yɛ den. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. | Wɔ tebea horow yi mu no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nkɛntɛnso a aduru no de ba no ho. |
Wode saa aduru yi di dwuma dɛn?
Eyi nyɛ aduru a wubetumi de akɔ fie. Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde twitwiw nipadua mu a oduruyɛfo a ɔfata anaa ayarehwɛfo a wɔatete wɔn nkutoo na wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea. Wobetumi de ama ntini (intravenous - IV) anaasɛ ntini a emu dɔ (intramuscular - IM). Wo duruyɛfo na obesi sɛnea wode bɛma no ho gyinae, a egyina wo tebea so.
Wobetumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi nso ama mmofra a wɔadi boro asram 4 wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu. Nanso, wɔde ahwɛyiye kɛse ne ahwɛyiye soronko na ɛyɛ.
Nea ɛho hia: Saa aduru yi yɛ nea w’ankasa wode bedi dwuma nkutoo. Mma nnkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.
Na sɛ aduru no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ?
Kae sɛ, sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) so.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Wɔde eyi ma wɔ ayaresabea, enti ɛho renhia sɛ wopa da no. Nanso sɛ wuntumi nni bere a woahyɛ no so a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛfrɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa ayaresabea hɔ na woama wɔahu. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom saa nnuru yi sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo no.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nnuru bi betumi ne Iron Dextran adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
| Mfa Iron Dextran nka eyinom ho. | |
|---|---|
| Deferoxamine a wɔde di dwuma | Dimercaprol a wɔfrɛ no dimercaprol |
| Nneɛma afoforo a dade wom (tablets, syrups) . | |
| Eyinom nso betumi de ɔhaw aba - ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Chloramphenicol a wɔde yɛ aduru | Deferasirox a wɔfrɛ no deferasirox |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Hwɛ a wobɛhwɛ wo daa: Bere a worenom aduru yi no, wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo daa. Ɛho behia nso sɛ ɔyɛ mogya mu adwuma daa de hwɛ nneɛma te sɛ wo dade dodow ne mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dodow.
- Aduan pa: Nea ɛka nnuru a wɔde dade ayɛ a wobɛnom akyi no, ɛyɛ papa nso sɛ wubedi nnuan a iron wom bere a worenom saa aduru yi. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wubetumi de nneɛma te sɛ spinach, kale, ne collard greens, atoko te sɛ peas ne chickpeas, mmerɛbo, dates, ne raisins aka w’aduan ho.
- Bere tenten a wɔde di dwuma: Wɔahu sɛ sɛ wɔde aduru yi di dwuma bere tenten paa a, ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya kokoram ahorow bi no ayɛ kɛse kakra. Eyi nte saa wɔ obiara fam. Nanso mma eyi ho nhaw wo. Wo duruyɛfo no bɛma wo saa aduru yi bere a wakari mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow nyinaa awie no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Sɛ saa nsɛnkyerɛnne yi ba a, ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo/ɔyarehwɛfo no ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Ade a ɛyɛ hu a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya Nhyɛso a Ɛba Fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ tiaa, koko mu yaw. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Flushing a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu | Tipaeɛ |
| Nkwaa mu yaw, ntini mu yaw | Abofono |
| Ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ, anaa ɔfe wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Iron Dextran yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den a wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea nkutoo de sa iron a enni nipadua mu kɛse.
- Ansa na wobɛnom saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia sɛ woka w’ayaresa tebea nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome, wobɛtotɔ piti, anaasɛ wowɔ akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den bere a worenom aduru no a, bɔ nnuruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
- Kɔ wɔn akyi na wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa saa aduru yi ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
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