So w’akyi nso yɛ wo yaw? So ɛno yɛ asaabo mu yaw? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ mu yiye!

So woate ɛyaw bi a ɛyɛ nwonwa wɔ w’akyi pɛn? Ɛte sɛ nea efi wo nipadua mu tɔnn. So worepere sɛ wubehu sɛ ɛyɛ akyi yaw anaa asaabo mu haw ara kwa? Nnipa pii ma abien no adwene tu fra. Nanso nsonsonoe a ɛda adi pefee wɔ abien no ntam. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea asaabo mu yaw yɛ, nea ɛde ba, ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhaw yɛn ho wɔ ho.

Ma yenni kan nhwɛ, dɛn ne asaabo yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, asaabo yɛ akwaa nketewa abien, nanso ɛho hia yiye wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Wɔn nsusuwii te sɛ bankye, bɛyɛ sɛ wo nsateaa. Wɔwɔ yɛn akyi berɛmo no afã abien no nyinaa, wɔ mparow no ase pɛɛ.

Ɔsom a akwaa nketewa abien yi yɛ no nyɛ ade ketewaa bi. Asaabo no yi yɛn mogya mu, yi nwura, nsu, ne acid fi mu, na eyi fi mu sɛ nsu . Ɛnyɛ ɛno nko, na mmom wɔyɛ hormone ahorow a ɛboa ma yɛhwɛ yɛn mogya mmoroso so , ɛma yɛn nnompe mu yɛ den, na ɛma mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ .

Enti sɛ asaabo a ɛyɛ adwuma a ɛho hia saa no yare anaa ɛsɛe a, ɛka yɛn nipadua nyinaa. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ yɛhwɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne biara a efi asaabo mu ba, titiriw ɛyaw.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo bɛn na ɛde asaabo mu yaw ba?

Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yaw a, ebia sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo pii bɛba a egyina nea ɛde ba no so. Sɛ wode eyinom bom a, ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw ama wo sɛ wobɛte ase.

Dɛn ne nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde asaabo mu yaw ba?

Ɛnyɛ ade biako pɛ na ɛde asaabo mu yaw ba , pii betumi ayɛ. Ma yɛnhwɛ nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde ba no bi.

Asaabo mu Abo

Eyi ne ade a ɛtaa de asaabo mu yaw ba na emu yɛ den sen biara. Fa no sɛ ɛyaw bi a ɛba mpofirim a wuntumi nnyina ano a ɛte sɛ nea sekan rebɔ w’akyi na atu kwan akɔ w’asen mu. Ɛyaw no ba na ɛkɔ te sɛ asorɔkye. Eyi fi mineral deposit (ɔbo) bi a ɛba asaabo no mu na ɛkɔ fam wɔ nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no mu , na esiw nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no ano.

Asaabo mu Nyarewa

Ɛyaw nso betumi afi ɔyare mmoawa a ɛba asaabo no mu (aduruyɛ mu frɛ no ``Pyelonephritis'') mu aba. Saa tebea yi taa ba bere a nsu mu yare (UTI) mu yɛ den a wɔansa no yare yiye no. Ɛyaw yi de sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse ne atiridiinini ka ho .

Nsu a ɛho ntew

Yɛn asaabo hia nsu pii na ama ayɛ adwuma yiye. Titiriw wɔ yɛn man mu ɔhyew mu no, sɛ yɛannom nsu a ɛdɔɔso bere a yɛreteɛteɛ yɛn apɔw mu a, nipadua no betumi ayɛ nea nsu atɔ yɛn mu. Afei, esiane sɛ wonyi nneɛma a wɔsɛe no mfi nipadua no mu yiye nti, asaabo no betumi ayɛ adesoa dodo na ayɛ yaw. Afei nso, nsu a wonnya no yɛ ade titiriw a ɛde asaabo mu abo ba.

Nneɛma afoforo nti

Nea ɛka nneɛma a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no akyi no, nneɛma afoforo betumi de asaabo mu yaw aba.

• Nsuo a Ɛma Nsuo: Sɛ wɔantumi nyi akisikuru no mu koraa a, nsuo no tumi san kɔ asaabo no mu, na ɛma ɛho ahonhon na ɛyɛ yaw.
• Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR): Eyi ne bere a nsu san fi akisikuru no mu kɔ soro, kɔ asaabo no mu. Eyi betumi ama obi taa anya nsu mu yare na asaabo asɛe.
• Hydronephrosis: Esiane akwanside bi nti, nsu ntumi nkɔ asaabo no mu yiye, na ɛma ɛyɛ ma na ɛhohoro.
• Asaabo mu Ntini/Akisikuru:Ɛyaw nso betumi aba bere a akisikuru anaa akisikuru a nsu ahyɛ mu ma, sɛ́ ɛyɛ kokoram anaasɛ ɛnyɛ kokoram no, ba no. Kae sɛ ɛnyɛ ɛyaw nyinaa na ɛyɛ kokoram. Nanso, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu na ama wɔatumi ayi tebea horow yi afi hɔ.
• Asaabo mu Opira: Sɛ asaabo no pira bere a wɔredi agumadi bi (e.g. rugby, akuturukubɔ) anaa akwanhyia mu a, ɛyaw betumi aba.

So eyi yɛ asaabo mu yaw? Anaasɛ ɛyɛ akyi yaw? Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu no yiye?

Eyi ne ɔhaw kɛse a nnipa pii wɔ. Sɛ wunim nsonsonoe a ɛda ɛyaw abien yi ntam a, wubetumi akwati ehu a ɛho nhia.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ampa?

Sɛ mpo wuntumi nhu sɛ ɛyaw a worehyia no fi w’akyi anaa w’asaabo mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi a:

• Sɛ ɛyɛ ɛyaw a ɛkɔ so daa a
• Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini a
• Sɛ mogya wɔ nsuo no mu a
• Sɛ wote ɛyaw anaasɛ wo ho hyehye wo bere a woretow wo ho a
• Sɛ akisikuru anaa ɔfe ba a
• Sɛ ɛyaw no yɛ mpofirim, ɛyɛ nnam na wontumi nnyina ano a

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu eyi na ɔsa?

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, obedi kan abisa wo ɛyaw no ne sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo ho asɛm, ahwehwɛ wo mu, na afei ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu mpɛn pii mfa nhu nea ɛde ba ankasa.

• Nsu mu Nhwehwɛmu: Hwɛ sɛ ɔyare mmoawa, mogya, anaa protein wɔ wo mu anaa.
• Mogya mu Nhwehwɛmu: Hwɛ sɛ ebia ɔyare mmoawa ne asaabo dwumadi ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi wɔ hɔ anaa.
• Scans: Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ wɔnyɛ ultrasound , CT, anaa MRI scan mfa nhwɛ sɛnea w’asaabo te na wɔnhwɛ sɛ abo, akisikuru, anaa akwanside afoforo wɔ hɔ anaa.

Ayaresa no gyina nea ɛde wo yaw no ba so.

• Sɛ ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa a, oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ama wo.
• Wɔ asaabo mu abo fam no, wobetumi atew abo nketewa denam nnuru a wɔnom ne nsu pii a wɔnom so. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wobubu abo akɛse na wɔnam oprehyɛn anaa akwan foforo so yi fi hɔ.

Asaabo mu yaw, akyi yaw, asaabo mu abo, nsu mu yare, asaabo mu sɛnkyerɛnne, asaabo mu yaw sinhala, asaabo mu yare