Yɛyɛ dɛn ka aduan hwɛ? Momma yɛnka nneɛma nketenkete a ɛma obi yɛ dɛ a ɛwɔ tɛkrɛma so no ho asɛm! (Nneɛma a Wɔpɛ) .

So woasusuw nnuan a w’ani gye ho paa, te sɛ chocolate keeki anaa mango asinasin, ne sɛnea ɛyɛ dɛ pefee na ɛda nsow bere a wode ahyɛ w’anom no ho pɛn? Nnuan bi yɛ nwononwono, ebi yɛ dɛ, na ebi nso yɛ akisikuru ne nkyene. Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn ahu saa nneɛma a ɛyɛ dɛ yi nyinaa? Wiɛ, ɛhɔ na nnamfo nkumaa a wɔwɔ yɛn tɛkrɛma so no boa. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka saa nnamfo nkumaa no ho asɛm, wɔn a wɔyɛ dɛ .

Dɛn ne nneɛma a ɛma obi yɛ dɛ? Ɛhe na wɔwɔ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, saa ntini a ɛma yɛte dɛ yi yɛ nkate akwaa nketenkete a ɛwɔ yɛn tɛkrɛma so. Wɔte sɛ detective nketewa. Wɔn adwuma ne sɛ wobehu sɛnea aduan a woredi no yɛ dɛ na wɔde nkrasɛm akɔma w’amemene.

Hwɛ wo tɛkrɛma wɔ ahwehwɛ mu!

So woahwɛ wo ho wɔ ahwehwɛ anim na wode wo tɛkrɛma apue pɛn? Sɛ wohwɛ no saa a, wutumi hu sɛ akuru nketenkete ne akisikuru wɔ wo tɛkrɛma so, ɛnte saa? Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no papillae . Mpɛn pii no, yɛn atirimɔdenfo, kyerɛ sɛ, wɔn a wɔte dɛ no, wɔtaa de wɔn ho sie saa akuru a wɔfrɛ no papillae yi mu.

Fa saa papillae yi sɛ afie nketewa. Wɔ saa afie no mu no, ntini a ɛma nneɛma yɛ dɛ te. Ɛnyɛ papilla biara na ɛwɔ dɛ, nanso dodow no ara wɔ.

Microvilli ne nneɛma atitiriw a ɛma obi te dɛ

Afei, ade foforo a ɛyɛ nwonwa wɔ saa nneɛma a ɛma ɛyɛ dɛ yi mu. Ɛno ne saa nneɛma a ɛyɛ fɛ yiye, a aniwa nhu, a ɛte sɛ nhwi a wɔfrɛ no microvilli . Wɔyɛ wɔn ade te sɛ antena nketewa. Sɛ wudi aduan a, nnuru a ɛwɔ aduan no mu no ne saa microvilli yi bɔ. Sɛ wɔbɔ a, saa nhama yi de sɛnkyerɛnne bi kɔ amemene no mu, na ɛka sɛ, “Aduan yi yɛ dɛ,” “anaasɛ ɛyɛ nwononwono,” “ɛyɛ akisikuru,” anaa “ɛyɛ nkyene.” Ɛno ne bere a wubetumi aka aduan no ahwɛ ankasa.

Yɛtaa ka nneɛma a ɛyɛ dɛ atitiriw anan ho asɛm:

• Dwodwo: Nneɛma te sɛ asikre, ɛwo, ne nnuaba dɛ.
• Nkyene dɛ: Nkyene dɛ, nnuan a nkyene wom dɛ.
• Sour taste: Nneɛma te sɛ lime, tamarind, ne vinegar dɛ.
• Dwo a ɛyɛ nwononwono: Dwo a nneɛma te sɛ akutu ne akutu te nka.

Yɛn dɛ no tumi hu saa nneɛma a ɛyɛ dɛ yi nyinaa. Nyansahufo binom ka dɛ foforo a wɔfrɛ no "umami," a ɛyɛ dɛ a ɛyɛ dɛ a yenya fi nnuan te sɛ nam, mpataa, ne kyiisi mu ho asɛm. Nanso momma yensusuw saa baanan yi ho kɛkɛ mprempren.

Nnamfo nkumaa baahe na yɛwɔ a wɔte yɛn dɛ nka? So wɔwɔ hɔ bere nyinaa?

So wunim? Wɔka sɛ sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɔpanyin biara wɔ ne tɛkrɛma so a ɛyɛ dɛ bɛyɛ 10,000 ! Ɛno yɛ pii, ɛnte saa? Ɛte sɛ asraafo dɔm ketewaa bi.

Nanso saa nneɛma a ɛma obi yɛ dɛ yi nyɛ nea ɛtra hɔ daa. Wɔyɛ no foforo bɛyɛ adapɛn abien biara . Wɔn a wɔanyinyin wuwu na foforo nyin. Sɛnea yɛn honam ani nkwammoaa yɛ wɔn ho foforo no ara pɛ.

Nanso biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma ɛtra yɛn adwenem ni. Bere a yɛrenyin no, sɛnea nneɛma foforo a ɛma nneɛma yɛ dɛ ba no brɛ ase. Ɛne sɛ, bere a ntini dedaw no bi wuwu no, foforo kakraa bi na ɛba de si ananmu. Enti, ebia ntini dodow a ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim tɛkrɛma so bɛyɛ 5,000.

So woahyɛ sɛnea wo nananom bɛka sɛ "nkyene nnɔɔso", "asikre nnɔɔso" anaa "nnuhuam nnɔɔso" wɔ nnuan bi ho no nsow pɛn? Ade biako nti a eyi betumi aba ne sɛ nneɛma a ɛma obi yɛ dɛ no dodow so retew. Enti ebia dɛ dodow a wobetumi aka ahwɛ no so retew kakra. Afei nso, eyi betumi ayɛ nea enti a mmofra nkumaa nya anigye ho adwene a ɛyɛ nnam yiye no. Wɔwɔ nneɛma a ɛma obi yɛ dɛ pii, enti wɔyɛ nkate kɛse.

Ade foforo ne sɛ, eyi ka wɔn a wɔnom sigaret nso . Sigaret wusiw betumi asɛe nneɛma nketenkete a ɛma obi te dɛ yi. Afei tumi a obi tumi ka aduan dɛ ankasa hwɛ no betumi atew kɛse.

Abusuabɔ a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ɛda dɛ ne hua ntam!

Afei ebia wubesusuw sɛ wo tɛkrɛma nkutoo na wohu sɛnea aduan dɛ te. Nanso ɛno nyɛ nokware koraa. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ w’ani gye aduan bi ho ankasa a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo hwene nso boa!

Hwene no nso boa! Ɛte dɛn?

Sɛ wode aduan gu w’anom na wowe a, ɛma nnuru nketenkete bi fi adi. Saa nneɛma nketenkete yi bi kɔ wo hwene mu tẽẽ. Nkwammoaa titiriw bi wɔ wo hwene atifi a ɛboa wo ma wuhu hua ahorow . Yɛfrɛ saa nneɛma a ɛma hua yi . Te sɛ nea ɛma obi yɛ dɛ no, saa nkwammoaa yi de nkrasɛm kɔ amemene no mu, na wɔka sɛ, "Hua bi te sɛ eyi ni."

Enti, sɛ wudi aduan a, nkrasɛm a efi ntini a ɛwɔ wo tɛkrɛma so no mu ne nkrasɛm a efi nneɛma a ɛma wote hua mu wɔ wo hwene mu no nyinaa kɔ w’amemene mu. Amemene no ka nkrasɛm abien yi bom na ɛka kyerɛ wo sɛ, "Oh, eyi ne saa akokɔ curry a ɛyɛ dɛ no," anaasɛ "Eyi yɛ dɛ te sɛ mango nsu."

Ɛne sɛ, aduan bi dɛ ankasa nam dɛ ne hua a wɔaka abom so na ɛba. Saa nnipa baanu yi bom yɛ adwuma te sɛ anuanom.

Dɛn nti na aduan dɛ nyɛ wo dɛ bere a wowɔ atiridii no?

Sɛ wudidi da a atiridiinini a ɛyɛ hu ankasa na wo hwene ayɛ wo yaw a, so ɛte sɛ nea aduan no nni dɛ? Yɛka sɛ, "Oh, aduan no nni dɛ biara nnɛ." Wunim nea enti a ɛte saa?

Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ, esiane sɛ hwene no asiw nti, nnuru nketenkete a aduan no gyae no ntumi nkɔ hwene no mu na ɛkanyan nneɛma a ɛma hua no. Afei, dɛ nkrasɛm a efi tɛkrɛma mu nkutoo na ɛkɔ amemene no mu. Esiane sɛ hua ho nkrasɛm no nni hɔ nti, ɛyɛ den ma amemene no sɛ ebehu aduan no mfonini a edi mũ, kyerɛ sɛ, ne dɛ ankasa. Ɛno nti na yɛte nka sɛ aduan no nyɛ dɛ.

So yɛbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ kakra?

Wubetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ kakra ahwɛ sɛ eyi yɛ nokware anaa.

Bere foforo a wubedi biribi (susuw aduaba bi ho) di kan fa wo nsa abien nyinaa kata wo hwene so. Afei fa aduan asinasin no hyɛ w’anom na we.

Wubetumi ate nka, wo tɛkrɛma betumi akyerɛ wo dɛ titiriw, te sɛ sɛ ɛyɛ dɛ anaasɛ ɛyɛ akisikuru. Nanso wuntumi nhu aduaba ko a ɛyɛ, nea ne hua pɔtee yɛ ankasa. Afei, bue wo hwene ntɛm ara. Hwɛ? Sɛ wubue wo hwene ara pɛ a, wubetumi ate saa aduaba no dɛ ankasa ne ne hua nyinaa nka! Ɛno ne abusuabɔ a ɛda dɛ ne hua ntam.

Enti, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae (Take-Home Message) .

Enti, wubetumi afi saa asɛm yi mu ahu sɛnea ɛyɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ nwonwa ma yɛn sɛ yebenya aduan mu anigye. Ɛnyɛ biribi a ɛba yɛn tɛkrɛma so kɛkɛ.

• Nneɛma a Yɛde Yɛ Dwo: Yɛn tɛkrɛma afã nketenkete yi boa yɛn ma yehu nneɛma atitiriw a ɛyɛ dɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ dɛ, nkyene, akisikuru, ne nwononwono.
• Nkɛntɛnso a Hua Nya: Sɛ wubetumi ahu aduan bi dɛ ankasa a ɛyɛ dɛ a, ɛho hia sɛ wote hua a ɛfa hwene mu. Saa osuahu yi fi nneɛma a ɛma yɛte dɛ ne nneɛma a ɛma yɛte hua a ɛbom yɛ adwuma no so na ɛma yenya.
• Susuw w’akwahosan ho hwɛ: Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na w’akwahosan akɔ so ayɛ papa no, ɛho hia sɛ wokwati sigaretnom. Afei nso, kae sɛ bere a worenyin no betumi asesa kakra.

Bere foforo a wubedi aduan a ɛyɛ dɛ no, gye bere kakra da wo tɛkrɛma ne wo hwene ase sɛ wɔama wo saa dɛ a ɛyɛ dɛ no. Efisɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ wɔn a, anka asetra bɛyɛ anigye kɛse dɛn, ɛnte saa? Aduan nyɛ biribi a ɛhyɛ wo yafunu ma kɛkɛ, ɛyɛ biribi a ɛde anigye kɛse ba nkwa mu. Saa anigye no, saa nneɛma nketenkete yi ne yɛn hwene na ɛma yɛn!

` Nnuadewa, Tɛkrɛma, Dwo, Hua, Nneɛma a ɛma hua, Papillae, Microvilli, Sri Lanka Akwahosan