Memeneda bi, bere a na adagyew nnim wɔ m’ayaresabea no, mihyiaa Ryan nea edi kan. Ryan yɛ obi a wadi mfe 26 a ɔyɛ softwea. Ɔbaa dan no mu a na ɔfɛre ade kɛse na na ɔfɛre ade. Bere a ɔbaa mu bɛtraa n’akongua so no, mitumi hui sɛ na ɔhaw kɛse wɔ akwahosan ho asɛm yi ho.
"Oduruyɛfo Priya, eyi yɛ den kakra ma me sɛ mɛka," Ryan fii ase, na ne nne wosow bere a ɔde ne nsateaa rebɔ mu no. "Nna kakraa a atwam no, me ho ayɛ me hyew bere a meretow nsu no. Me nso, nsu fitaa anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛte sɛ akisikuru fi me nsu a ɛkɔ me nsu mu no mu ba."
Meserewee na memaa ne bo dwoe. "Ryan, ɛnsɛ sɛ wofɛre anaasɛ wusuro biribiara. Nna mu nyarewa te sɛ atiridiinini ara pɛ. Ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ bere a wowɔ ɔhaw te sɛ eyi ne sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na woakasa pefee. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛrehaw wo."
Dɛn ne akisikuru?
Bere a mehwehwɛɛ Ryan yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne n’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm mu yiye akyi no, mihui sɛ ɛda adi kɛse sɛ na ɛyɛ akisikuru . Gonorrhea yɛ ɔyare mmoawa a abu so yiye a ɛnam nna mu nkitahodi so na ɛba. Ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ wɔn Neisseria gonorrhoeae na ɛde ba .
Wɔ mmarima fam no, saa mmoawa yi taa nya nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no . Nanso, egyina sɛnea nna mu dwumadi te, te sɛ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna a wɔde ano ka anaa ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna wɔ akyi no so no, ɔyare mmoawa yi betumi aba menewa, aniwa, anaa akyi berɛmo nso mu.
Sɛnea Wiase Nyinaa Akwahosan Ahyehyɛde (WHO) kyerɛ no, nnipa bɛboro ɔpepem 82 na wonya akisikuru afe biara wɔ wiase nyinaa, na ɛma ɛyɛ nyarewa a ɛtaa nya nna mu yare (STI) a mmoawa de ba no mu biako.
🚨 Red Flags a ɛhia ayaresa ntɛm ara
Esiane sɛ sɛ akisikuru trɛw wɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa a, ebetumi de wo nkwa ato asiane mu nti, sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a edidi so yi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ ayaresabea ntɛm ara na wosa wo yare:
- Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den ne nkwaa a ɛho ahonhon a atiridiinini kɛse ka ho: Eyi yɛ Disseminated Gonococcal Infection (DGI) , tebea a mmoawa a wɔtrɛw kɔ mogya no mu de ba no ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
- Nkuru nketenkete a akisikuru ahyɛ mu ma anaasɛ akisikuru kɔkɔɔ pue wɔ mmeae bi wɔ honam ani.
- Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den ne ɔfe a ɛwɔ awotwaa mu (Epididymitis).
- Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a wontumi nnyina ano wɔ yafunu ase anaa akyi berɛmo mu wɔ mmea mu (PID sɛnkyerɛnne).
Gonorrhea ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow
Nnipa pii (titiriw mmea) a wonya akisikuru no nhu abɔnten so sɛnkyerɛnne biara.
1. Su ahorow a ɛba mmarima mu:
- Ɔhyew a emu yɛ den bere a ɔreto nsu: Ryan kaa ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano no ho asɛm te sɛ nea agyan a wɔde twitwiw nsu no mu retwa nsu no mu.
- Nsu a efi nsu mu: Nsu fitaa, kɔkɔɔ, anaa ahabammono a ɛte sɛ akisikuru fi nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu.
- Nkwaboaa mu ɛyaw: Ebia wobɛte ɛyaw a emu nyɛ den anaasɛ wo ho ahonhon wɔ awotwaa anaa asen mu.
2. Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛba mmea so:
Mmea bɛboro 50% nnya yareɛ no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara, na sɛ nsɛnkyerɛnneɛ no ba a, ɛbɛtumi ayɛ sɛ nea ɛtaa ba wɔ nsuo mu yareɛ mu:
- Ɛyaw ne ɔhyew bere a wɔretoto nsu no.
- Nsu a efi ɔbea no awotwaa mu no dɔɔso sen sɛnea ɛtaa ba anaasɛ ne kɔla sesa.
- Mogya a ɛba ɔbea no awotwaa mu wɔ brayɛ akyi anaasɛ ɛyaw a emu yɛ den bere a obi renya nna mu kyɛfa no.
- Ɛyaw a ɛkɔ so wɔ yafunu no ase ( a Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - PID na ɛde ba ).
Akwan a wɔfa so hu yare no ne ayaresa
1. Nsɔhwɛ ahorow a ɛma wohu yare no
Wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu ahorow a edidi so yi de kyerɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ akisikuru anaa:
- Nsu mu Nhwehwɛmu: Nhwehwɛmu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye a ɛnyɛ yaw.
- Swab Test: Wɔfa swab fi urethra, awotwaa, menewa, anaa akyi berɛmo mu. Nnɛyi awosu mu nhwehwɛmu te sɛ Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs) tumi hu mmoawa no a ɛboro 95% pɛpɛɛpɛ.
2. Nnuru a wɔde ma de sa yare
Esiane sɛ akisikuru yɛ ɔyare mmoawa nti, wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa sa no 100%:
- Ceftriaxone vaccine: Wɔtaa de ma sɛ dodow biako a wɔde gu akyi ntini no mu.
- Doxycycline anaa Azithromycin: Sɛ wosusuw sɛ ɔyare foforo a wonya fi nna mu (e.g. chlamydia) a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa nnuru yi ama wo.
⚠️ Nea ɛho hia: Mprempren, akisikuru a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa (Super Gonorrhea) retrɛw wɔ wiase nyinaa. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wɔnom nnuru dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama no no nyinaa nna dodow no nyinaa.
Nea Wobɛyɛ & Nea Ɛnsɛ sɛ Woyɛ
| ✔️ Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ (Yɛ) . | ❌ Ɛnsɛ sɛ woyɛ saa |
|---|---|
| Sɛ woanya ɔyare no a, tu wo hokafo a ɔne wo da no fo sɛ ɔnkɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu na ɔnyɛ no yare ntɛm ara. | Mfa wo ho nhyɛ nna biara mu kosi sɛ wobenya ayaresa na wo ho atɔ wo koraa (anyɛ yiye koraa no nnafua 7). |
| Sɛ wo ne obi nya nna mu kyɛfa a, anyɛ yiye koraa no, yɛ mogya ne nsu mu nhwehwɛmu mfa nnya nna mu nyarewa (STIs) pɛnkoro afe biara. | Nnyae nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nom esiane sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ano abrɛ ase nti. |
| Fa kɔndɔm di dwuma yiye bere biara a wobɛda (eyi ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔyare no so tew 90%). | Mma w’ani nnwu sɛ wobɛnom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa wɔ nnurutɔnbea a wunhwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu. |
❓ Nsɛmmisa afoforo bi a ebia wowɔ (FAQ) .
Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ada adi bere a obi anya akisikuru awie no? ▼
Nsɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ nsu mu yare taa ba wɔ nnafua 2 kosi 10 akyi bere a mmoawa no ahyɛ nipadua no mu akyi. Nanso, ebia nnipa binom renhu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara adapɛn pii.
So akisikuru betumi ama obi ntumi nwo? ▼
Yiw, sɛ wɔansa a, mmarima ntini a ɛma mogya tu no siw na mmea awotwaa no sɛe (esiane PID nti) betumi ama wontumi nwo daa.
So ebetumi aba sɛ wubenya akisikuru bio bere a wɔasa wo yare no? ▼
Yiw, sɛ wɔsa akisikuru mpo a, nipadua no ntumi nnya ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa a efi awosu mu. Sɛ wo ne ɔhokafo a ɔwɔ ɔyare no da bio a, wubetumi anya ɔyare no bio mpɛn dodow biara.
So wobetumi asa akisikuru wɔ fie wɔ awosu mu? ▼
Dabi, sɛ wubekum mmoawa no a, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom nnuru a ɛfata a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a oduruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no. Akwan a wɔfa so sa wɔn ho yare no ntumi nsa yare no.
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