Bere a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛɛ wo sɛ wowɔ Hepatitis C akyi no, ebia wɔkyerɛw wo aduru bi a ɛyɛ den kakra. Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, Ritonavir ... Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka kakra bere a wote saa din ahorow yi. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Wɔ asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛka aduru yi ho asɛm tiawa, te sɛ nea yɛreka ho asɛm nyinaa akyerɛ yɛn adamfo bi.
Dɛn ankasa ne aduru yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abiɛsa a wɔaka abom. Nnuru abiɛsa no nyinaa bom ko tia hepatitis C mmoawa a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no. Eyi yɛ aduru pɔtee bi a wɔde sa hepatitis C, ɔyare mmoawa a ɛka mmerɛbo no.
Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ saa aduru yi nsa atiridii anaa atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba. Wɔayɛ no sɛ wɔde besiw hepatitis C mmoawa no so nkutoo .
Ebia wobɛhunu saa aduru yi wɔ brand din `Technivie` ase. Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso de saa aduru yi bedi dwuma esiane nneɛma afoforo nti, enti sɛ wowɔ ho nsɛmmisa bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn.
- So wowɔ asikreyare ?
- So woanya HIV anaa AIDS ?
- So mmerɛbo mu nyarewa afoforo wɔ hɔ a hepatitis C nka ho?
- So wowɔ nnuru yi (ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir) anaa nnuru, aduan, anaa aduru foforo biara ho adwenemhaw ?
- So woanyinsɛn? Anaasɛ wowɔ anidaso sɛ wobɛwo akokoaa?
- So woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu?
Saa nsɛm yi a wode bɛma oduruyɛfo no pɛpɛɛpɛ no ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ aduru a wɔnom. Fa nsu kuruwa biako fa .
- Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ bere nyinaa wobɛnom saa aduru yi ne aduan. Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan.
- Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Sɛ wonom no pɛnkoro da biara a, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛfa no bere koro mu da biara.
- Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo kakra mpo a, wie nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa . Nnyae sɛ wobɛfa no fã. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, ebia mmoawa no bɛdɔɔso bio wɔ wo nipadua mu.
- Wo nsa bɛka akwankyerɛ krataa titiriw ``MedGuide`` a saa aduru yi ka ho afi nnurutɔnbea hɔ. Kenkan no yiye bere nyinaa.
- Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa fa ho.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Ɛtɔ da bi a yɛn werɛ fi sɛ yɛbɛnom yɛn nnuru. Sɛ ɛba saa a, fa dodow a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ennu nnɔnhwerew 12 ansa na woanom nnuru a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so. Fa dodow a edi hɔ no ara wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Sɛ ɛnte saa a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Saa aduru yi tumi ne nnuru afoforo bi di nkitaho. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ wɔde ka nnuru afoforo ho a, ebetumi de nneɛma a wɔmpɛ aba. Enti, ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin, aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, ne nhabannuru ka ho.
Mma nsɛm abien a wɔahyehyɛ a ɛwɔ ase ha no nnyɛ wo hu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ worenom nnuru yi mu biara a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa ho.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho | |
|---|---|
| alfuzosin a wɔde yɛ aduru | lomitapid a wɔde di dwuma |
| apalutamide a wɔde yɛ aduru | lovastatin a wɔde di dwuma |
| atorvastatin a wɔde di dwuma | lumacaftor a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu; ivacaftor a wɔde di dwuma |
| carbamazepine a wɔde di dwuma | lurasidone |
| colchicine a wɔde yɛ aduru | midazolam a wɔde di dwuma |
| dronedarone a wɔde di dwuma | naloxegol |
| efavirenz a wɔfrɛ no efavirenz | phenytoin a wɔfrɛ no phenytoin |
| ergot alkaloids (sɛ nhwɛso no, ergotamine) . | phenobarbital a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| everolimus a wɔde di dwuma | pimozide a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Mmea hormone (sɛ nhwɛso no, nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano) . | ranolazine, rifampin, sildenafil, simvastatin, sirolimus, Ɔhotefo Yohane akutu, tacrolimus, triazolam |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba (ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo) . | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase (sɛ nhwɛso no, acetaminophen; hydrocodone) . | cyclosporine, aduru a wɔde yɛ diazepam |
| alprazolam, aduru a wɔfrɛ no amlodipine | fluticasone, furosemide, ketoconazole, aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no fluticasone |
| Nnuru a wɔde ko tia HIV anaa AIDS | losartan, metformin, nifedipine, aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so |
| buprenorphine/naloxone, kaneadua, carisoprodol, aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no carisoprodol | pravastatin, quetiapine, aduru a wɔde sa yare |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyare | salmeterol, valsartan, aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no verapamil |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa koma bɔ a ɛnteɛ (e.g. amiodarone, digoxin) . | voriconazole, aduru a wɔfrɛ no warfarin |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, ne sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- San kɔ nna a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ woyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu bi bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaasɛ asɛe mpo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nea ɛho hia yiye: Sɛ woadi kan anya hepatitis B , mmoawa no betumi asan ayɛ adwuma bio bere a worenom aduru yi no. Enti, wo duruyɛfo nso de mogya mu nhwehwɛmu bɛhwɛ wo so wɔ eyi ho. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho yɛ mmerɛw, wo nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, anaasɛ w’ani ne wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, saa aduru yi betumi ama asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no akɔ soro. Enti, bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nsakrae bi wɔ w’aduan anaa asikreyare nnuru mu anaa.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba, nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, ɔbrɛ, nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, ne aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ. |
| Asikre a ɛwɔ mogya mu a ɛkɔ soro ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Sɛ wote nka sɛ sukɔm de wo anaasɛ ɔkɔm de wo sen sɛnea ɔtaa yɛ, wobɛtow nsu mpɛn pii, wobɛte nka sɛ wabrɛ kɛse, na woahu ade yiye. |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa (vertigo) . | Tiyɛ, ɛyaw, akisikuru ne ɔfe, honam ani akisikuru, nna a wontumi nna. |
Ɛhe na wode aduru no sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew, a ɛba fam sen digrii Celsius 30 (30°C).
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa saa aduru yi ka aduan ho bere nyinaa . Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan.
- Wie nnuru dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa . Nnyae kwan no fã.
- Wofa ɔfoforo no.Ka aduru ne vitamin biara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no .
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo mu haw bi te sɛ w’ani anaa wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo biara .
- Sɛ wopa dodow bi a, twa so na fa no wɔ bere a edi hɔ a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu sɛ ennu nnɔnhwerew 12 ansa na wo dodow a edi hɔ no adu a. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da .
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